• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Money Demand (Handa, Chapter 2)
Money Demand (Handa, Chapter 2)

... community. It will simply increase somebody else’s surplus. Everybody will want to exchange this relatively useless extra money for goods, and the desire to do so must surely drive up the price of goods.” ...
Principles of Macroeconomics Econ 202
Principles of Macroeconomics Econ 202

... government programs use the CPI to adjust for changes in the overall level of prices. – The CPI overstates inflation by about 1 percentage point per year. ...
romewp2007-02 - Research on Money in the Economy” ROME
romewp2007-02 - Research on Money in the Economy” ROME

... asset prices. If, for example, stock prices rise, no policy action would be required when prices move closer towards fundamentally justified valuations. In contrast, a case for policy intervention might be made if prices would move away from equilibrium values. The identification problem is thus two ...
eurozone and the low inflation risk - SEA
eurozone and the low inflation risk - SEA

... Stagflation in the Eurozone The core problem is that in developed countries, the economic crisis has reduced the natural real interest rate ( t*) on strongly negative levels. For the production to return to its potential level there is either the need to reduce the current real interest rate ( t) to ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... If the price of a firm’s variable input increases, which of the following will occur? A.The firm will decrease its level of production. B.The price of the good will decrease in the short run. C.The firm’s marginal costs will decrease at every level of output. D.The firm’s average fixed cost will dec ...
Eco 120 Tips and Exa..
Eco 120 Tips and Exa..

... become cheaper here. There are some possible detrimental internal effects: • Australian net exports will decline. • If the economy is at full employment, an appreciation of the exchange rate will lower NX and so shift the AD curve to the left. The economy will experience a recession, and until price ...
Real GDP
Real GDP

Problem Set 6 and Solutions
Problem Set 6 and Solutions

... A. Multiple Choice Reference: Mankiw and Taylor, Chapter 29 (On Money) 1. Roberto won a lottery prize of €1 million. He put the money in the bank to save it for his daughter's university education. For Roberto, money was functioning primarily as a a. unit of account. b. store of value. c. means of p ...
Chapter 9
Chapter 9

... Increasing the number of workers increases output, but at a diminishing rate. Diminishing returns manifest as an eversteeper SRAS curve. ...
BM 2.04 Notes - ycampbell
BM 2.04 Notes - ycampbell

... activities with qualified resources. Frictional unemployment essentially occurs because resources, especially labor, are in the process of moving from one production activity to another. Employers are seeking workers and workers are seeking employment, the two sides just have not matched up. • STRUC ...
Business cycles recessions and economic booms
Business cycles recessions and economic booms

... · Response lag: it takes time to decide what to do. · Implementation lag: it takes time for policy to work through and take effect As a result of such lags, by the time the government acts it may be too late; the economy may have started to turn down already but this is not yet recognised. In t his ...
Chapter 2
Chapter 2

Practice Test 2 - Dasha Safonova
Practice Test 2 - Dasha Safonova

... A. 1/(slope of APE curve). B. APC-APS where APC is the average propensity to consume and APS is the average propensity to save. C. 1/(1 - slope of APE curve). D. MPC-MPS where MPC is the marginal propensity to consume and MPS is the marginal propensity to save. 2. At equilibrium expenditure, unplann ...
The Aggregate Demand- Aggregate Supply (AD
The Aggregate Demand- Aggregate Supply (AD

... The intermediate range – when the economy is between the two ranges, both the price level and real output will rise. The ratio between the two increases is determined by how close the economy is to its potential income. In the intermediate range, the price/output path of the economy is upward slopin ...
lecture3_2007 - Dr. Rajeev Dhawan
lecture3_2007 - Dr. Rajeev Dhawan

... – Despite the recession and a year of slow growth, corporate labor costs are nearly $1 trillion higher now than in 1997. – Real wages and benefits continue to climb, growing at 2% rate during the past year  >> SLOW GLOBAL GROWTH – Weak economies overseas have kept exports flat at best – Most major ...
(Y*).
(Y*).

... the long-run, when the labour market is fully adjusted – When wages and prices are fully flexible, output is ...
Thailand Economic Monitor
Thailand Economic Monitor

... sector (45% of GDP, key supporter of industrial sector, large employment and large share of SMEs) ...
macroeconomic management in zimbabwe
macroeconomic management in zimbabwe

... Mitchell (1951), underscores the importance of understanding the behavior of these macroeconomic indicators of aggregate demand in the context of business cycles. At every given point in time, when aggregate demand and aggregate supply are mismatched, there are resultant impulse responses on prices ...
Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Expectation
Monetary Transmission Mechanism Through an Expectation

Answers to Homework #5
Answers to Homework #5

... initial price level in this graph. Label all curves and both axes. Step 2: In a second graph model the given event and identify clearly the new short-run equilibrium. This graph should include everything from the first graph as well as the short-run effect of the new event. Step 3: Analyze verbally ...
ECON102 Midterm 1 - The College of Business UNR
ECON102 Midterm 1 - The College of Business UNR

... ____ 16. The curve that describes the quantities of a product that a buyer would like to purchase at different prices is called the a. demand curve. b. supply curve. c. production possibilities curve. d. budget constraint. e. opportunity set. ____ 17. Along an individual demand curve, an increase i ...
MPDD W P
MPDD W P

... surges are reduced at high output cost while propagation mechanisms and wellintentioned administrative interventions turn relative price shocks into chronic costpush inflation. The analysis brings out the importance of food prices for the inflationary process. It is necessary to protect the poor fro ...
Aggregate Supply and Unemployment
Aggregate Supply and Unemployment

... unemployment? (13) Defining unemployment The unemployed are those registered as able, available and willing to work at the going wage rate in any suitable job but who cannot find employment. Unemployment is a flow concept - i.e. there are inflows and outflows from the total. Unemployment falls when ...
Document
Document

... • but uses the same style of thinking about economic issues as in microeconomics. ...
GNP deflator
GNP deflator

< 1 ... 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 ... 278 >

Nominal rigidity

Nominal rigidity, also known as price-stickiness or wage-stickiness, describes a situation in which the nominal price is resistant to change. Complete nominal rigidity occurs when a price is fixed in nominal terms for a relevant period of time. For example, the price of a particular good might be fixed at $10 per unit for a year. Partial nominal rigidity occurs when a price may vary in nominal terms, but not as much as it would if perfectly flexible. For example, in a regulated market there might be limits to how much a price can change in a given year.If we look at the whole economy, some prices might be very flexible and others rigid. This will lead to the aggregate price level (which we can think of as an average of the individual prices) becoming ""sluggish"" or ""sticky"" in the sense that it does not respond to macroeconomic shocks as much as it would if all prices were flexible. The same idea can apply to nominal wages. The presence of nominal rigidity is animportant part of macroeconomic theory since it can explain why markets might not reach equilibrium in the short run or even possibly the long-run. In his The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, John Maynard Keynes argued that nominal wages display downward rigidity, in the sense that workers are reluctant to accept cuts in nominal wages. This can lead to involuntary unemployment as it takes time for wages to adjust to equilibrium, a situation he thought applied to the Great Depression that he sought to understand.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report