The parietal cortex and episodic memory: an
... Because patients with parietal lobe damage do not show retrograde or anterograde amnesia, few investigators have assessed memory in these patients. Thus, subtle episodic-memory deficits may have been overlooked. A recent study of the effects of parietal lobe damage on autobiographical memory and epi ...
... Because patients with parietal lobe damage do not show retrograde or anterograde amnesia, few investigators have assessed memory in these patients. Thus, subtle episodic-memory deficits may have been overlooked. A recent study of the effects of parietal lobe damage on autobiographical memory and epi ...
Brain oscillations and memory - Wellcome Trust Centre for
... gamma subcycles, thereby encoding sequence order and achieving a temporal compression of the naturally occurring timing of item separation into one that is suitable for active maintenance. This model is intriguing because the timing and interaction of theta and gamma cycles may capture behavioral pr ...
... gamma subcycles, thereby encoding sequence order and achieving a temporal compression of the naturally occurring timing of item separation into one that is suitable for active maintenance. This model is intriguing because the timing and interaction of theta and gamma cycles may capture behavioral pr ...
Version 1.2 - Course Module Slide Options
... Discuss the experiment – hearing Use your hands during the experiment – touch Make observations during the experiment – sight ...
... Discuss the experiment – hearing Use your hands during the experiment – touch Make observations during the experiment – sight ...
The Three Amnesias - University of Florida College of Public Health
... amygdala is adjacent to the hippocampus, it differs radically from the hippocampus in structure and derivation. The amygdala is a subcortical structure, intimately related with the basal forebrain, and often classified as one of the basal ganglia. The amygdala is more closely related to limbic and n ...
... amygdala is adjacent to the hippocampus, it differs radically from the hippocampus in structure and derivation. The amygdala is a subcortical structure, intimately related with the basal forebrain, and often classified as one of the basal ganglia. The amygdala is more closely related to limbic and n ...
Memory consolidation, retrograde amnesia, and the temporal lobe
... amnesia with acute or subacute onset, because assessment of the extent of RA is difficult when the onset of amnesia is unknown, as it often is in degenerative disorders and Korsakoffs syndrome. Finally, we included only those cases which have appeared in the past 20 years, with the exception of case ...
... amnesia with acute or subacute onset, because assessment of the extent of RA is difficult when the onset of amnesia is unknown, as it often is in degenerative disorders and Korsakoffs syndrome. Finally, we included only those cases which have appeared in the past 20 years, with the exception of case ...
in search of memory traces
... The “earliest” conditioned brain responses (i.e., those appearing with the shortest latencies after application of the CS) might thus be considered to be “at the site” of conditioning, and other later conditioned brain responses might be considered to be secondary to them. Similarly (and hopefully v ...
... The “earliest” conditioned brain responses (i.e., those appearing with the shortest latencies after application of the CS) might thus be considered to be “at the site” of conditioning, and other later conditioned brain responses might be considered to be secondary to them. Similarly (and hopefully v ...
Memory consolidation in humans: new evidence and opportunities
... re-experienced with equal and high vividness. In addition, based on analysis of the memory descriptions and ratings provided by the participants, the frequency of recall, level of detail, emotional valence and the perspective taken were all matched between recent and remote memories. We also made st ...
... re-experienced with equal and high vividness. In addition, based on analysis of the memory descriptions and ratings provided by the participants, the frequency of recall, level of detail, emotional valence and the perspective taken were all matched between recent and remote memories. We also made st ...
to get the file
... Anterograde amnesia refers to difficulty in remembering events that occur after the onset of amnesia; disruption in transfer from short- to long-term store. Retrograde amnesia refers to the loss of memory of events that occurred prior to the onset of the illness; disruption in long-term storage or r ...
... Anterograde amnesia refers to difficulty in remembering events that occur after the onset of amnesia; disruption in transfer from short- to long-term store. Retrograde amnesia refers to the loss of memory of events that occurred prior to the onset of the illness; disruption in long-term storage or r ...
Visual Memory and Visual Perception Recruit
... (A) Modality-specific processing regions, demarcated in black, include visual, auditory, motor, and olfactory. It should be noted that the ventral visual pathway traverses the inferior occipital and temporal cortex (see text) but is shown in the lateral view for illustrative purposes. Unless otherwi ...
... (A) Modality-specific processing regions, demarcated in black, include visual, auditory, motor, and olfactory. It should be noted that the ventral visual pathway traverses the inferior occipital and temporal cortex (see text) but is shown in the lateral view for illustrative purposes. Unless otherwi ...
A Neural Circuit Basis for Spatial Working Memory
... functions such as language, abstract thought, planning and most of the mental processes we associate with human intelligence. Working memory, as this critical function is known, can be thought of as a blackboard of the mind (Baddeley 1992). Because of its central role in cognitive function, working ...
... functions such as language, abstract thought, planning and most of the mental processes we associate with human intelligence. Working memory, as this critical function is known, can be thought of as a blackboard of the mind (Baddeley 1992). Because of its central role in cognitive function, working ...
Overgeneralized autobiographical memory and future
... future events emerges and declines in parallel across the life-span (Addis, Wong, & Schacter, 2008; Atance & O’Neill, 2005). In terms of overgeneralized autobiographical memories, studies with clinical populations have found that individuals who recall autobiographical memories with less episodic sp ...
... future events emerges and declines in parallel across the life-span (Addis, Wong, & Schacter, 2008; Atance & O’Neill, 2005). In terms of overgeneralized autobiographical memories, studies with clinical populations have found that individuals who recall autobiographical memories with less episodic sp ...
Hippocampal Amnesia - Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience
... selective hippocampal pathology to be identified. With the study of hippocampal amnesics extending back over 100 years, it is interesting to know how these selective cases compare with other, often more famous, cases. In addition, because many of the latter have been extensively studied in multiple ...
... selective hippocampal pathology to be identified. With the study of hippocampal amnesics extending back over 100 years, it is interesting to know how these selective cases compare with other, often more famous, cases. In addition, because many of the latter have been extensively studied in multiple ...
Stress effects on memory
... of the learned material (Payne et al., 2007) or the interval between the stressful episode and the learning experience (Diamond et al., 2007). Another important factor might be whether the memory is tested immediately after learning when noradrenaline levels peak, slightly later when particularly gl ...
... of the learned material (Payne et al., 2007) or the interval between the stressful episode and the learning experience (Diamond et al., 2007). Another important factor might be whether the memory is tested immediately after learning when noradrenaline levels peak, slightly later when particularly gl ...
Verbal memory in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
... A strong case exists for the view that verbal learning tasks are differentially affected by left mesial temporal epileptogenic foci. For tasks where performance is supported by pre-established semantic associations, the effect of left mesial foci is minimal or absent. Related-paired associates, list ...
... A strong case exists for the view that verbal learning tasks are differentially affected by left mesial temporal epileptogenic foci. For tasks where performance is supported by pre-established semantic associations, the effect of left mesial foci is minimal or absent. Related-paired associates, list ...
Cortical EEG correlates of successful memory encoding
... processing in MTL regions follows a hierarchical organization in accordance with corresponding anatomical connections and fibre projections (Brown and Aggleton, 2001). Unimodal and polymodal association areas project sensory inputs primarily via perirhinal and parahippocampal cortices into the MTL. ...
... processing in MTL regions follows a hierarchical organization in accordance with corresponding anatomical connections and fibre projections (Brown and Aggleton, 2001). Unimodal and polymodal association areas project sensory inputs primarily via perirhinal and parahippocampal cortices into the MTL. ...
Auditory memory function in expert chess players
... two types of verbal and non-verbal according to the nature of the memorized material. The auditory-verbal memory is a type of memory that involves auditory reception of orally presented information, its processing, and storing and finally recalling what has been heard. This kind of memory is extreme ...
... two types of verbal and non-verbal according to the nature of the memorized material. The auditory-verbal memory is a type of memory that involves auditory reception of orally presented information, its processing, and storing and finally recalling what has been heard. This kind of memory is extreme ...
Eichenbaum et al., 2012a, #15 - Fortin Lab @ UCI
... predicts that the ROC should become symmetrical, similar to the effects of hippocampal damage. However, the opposite result was observed. Thus, under the long delay condition, while both the recollection and familiarity components of the ROC function were decreased, the curvilinearity (familiarity) ...
... predicts that the ROC should become symmetrical, similar to the effects of hippocampal damage. However, the opposite result was observed. Thus, under the long delay condition, while both the recollection and familiarity components of the ROC function were decreased, the curvilinearity (familiarity) ...
recognition memory: what are the roles of the perirhinal cortex and
... on short-term memory mechanisms. Perirhinal lesions impair performance of the ‘TRIAL UNIQUE’ STIMULUS (longterm memory) variant of the delayed-matching task but not the variant in which the stimuli repeat frequently, where working memory is taxed44. This, together with differences in the ease of tra ...
... on short-term memory mechanisms. Perirhinal lesions impair performance of the ‘TRIAL UNIQUE’ STIMULUS (longterm memory) variant of the delayed-matching task but not the variant in which the stimuli repeat frequently, where working memory is taxed44. This, together with differences in the ease of tra ...
The cognitive neuroscience of constructive memory
... that analyse specific physical attributes of incoming information and interpretation of these attributes by conceptual or semantic systems analogous to Bartlett’s schemas. In this view, constituent features of a memory are distributed widely across different parts of the brain, such that no single l ...
... that analyse specific physical attributes of incoming information and interpretation of these attributes by conceptual or semantic systems analogous to Bartlett’s schemas. In this view, constituent features of a memory are distributed widely across different parts of the brain, such that no single l ...
STUFF TO ADD:
... We selected these processes for several reasons. First, neuropsychological studies have shown double dissociations between pairs of these processes. Second, these neuropsychological data, when coupled with evidence from functional imaging and neuroanatomical studies, demonstrate that these processes ...
... We selected these processes for several reasons. First, neuropsychological studies have shown double dissociations between pairs of these processes. Second, these neuropsychological data, when coupled with evidence from functional imaging and neuroanatomical studies, demonstrate that these processes ...
The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Memory Since H.M.
... 46%, n = 1 (Mayes et al. 2002)]. Neurohistological data from two of these patients (L.M. and W.H.) suggest an explanation for this striking consistency. As described above, these two patients had extensive cell loss in the hippocampus as well as in the dentate gyrus. Accordingly, a reduction in hipp ...
... 46%, n = 1 (Mayes et al. 2002)]. Neurohistological data from two of these patients (L.M. and W.H.) suggest an explanation for this striking consistency. As described above, these two patients had extensive cell loss in the hippocampus as well as in the dentate gyrus. Accordingly, a reduction in hipp ...
Effect of Negative Emotional Content on Working Memory and Long
... accuracy was unaffected by the emotional content of the stimuli. Reaction times also did not differ for negative relative to neutral words, but on an n-back task using faces, participants were slower to respond to fearful faces than to neutral faces. These results suggest that although emotional con ...
... accuracy was unaffected by the emotional content of the stimuli. Reaction times also did not differ for negative relative to neutral words, but on an n-back task using faces, participants were slower to respond to fearful faces than to neutral faces. These results suggest that although emotional con ...
The retrieval of perceptual memory details depends on right
... for the clips and narratives was also matched for emotionality, recency, rehearsal anddabsence ofdpersonal relevance. Thus, for the current study, we assumed that a direct contrast between brain activity elicited by the retrieval of film clips versus narratives should reveal brain regions that suppo ...
... for the clips and narratives was also matched for emotionality, recency, rehearsal anddabsence ofdpersonal relevance. Thus, for the current study, we assumed that a direct contrast between brain activity elicited by the retrieval of film clips versus narratives should reveal brain regions that suppo ...
The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Memory Since H.M.
... 46%, n = 1 (Mayes et al. 2002)]. Neurohistological data from two of these patients (L.M. and W.H.) suggest an explanation for this striking consistency. As described above, these two patients had extensive cell loss in the hippocampus as well as in the dentate gyrus. Accordingly, a reduction in hipp ...
... 46%, n = 1 (Mayes et al. 2002)]. Neurohistological data from two of these patients (L.M. and W.H.) suggest an explanation for this striking consistency. As described above, these two patients had extensive cell loss in the hippocampus as well as in the dentate gyrus. Accordingly, a reduction in hipp ...