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Chapter 7 Quantum Theory of the Atom
Chapter 7 Quantum Theory of the Atom

Experimental Demonstration of Higher Precision Weak-Value
Experimental Demonstration of Higher Precision Weak-Value

... the corresponding SNR is evaluated, which should be equal to the SNR of the SWV protocol in the ideal situation [12,13]. The details about the classical-strategy-based experiment can be found in the Supplemental Material [22]. The numbers of the input probe photons are all the same for the classical ...
–1– (AST 461) LECTURE 1: Basics of Radiation Transfer Almost all
–1– (AST 461) LECTURE 1: Basics of Radiation Transfer Almost all

... Derivation of Planck’s law led Einstein to include stimulated emission. It can be thought of as negative absorption and has a coefficient B21 such that B21 J¯ is the transition probability per time for stimulated emission, also proportional to the intensity. Relation between Coefficients Micro-physi ...
What is Quantum Thermodynamics?
What is Quantum Thermodynamics?

The powerpoint presentation of the material
The powerpoint presentation of the material

The powerpoint presentation of the material
The powerpoint presentation of the material

Negative Quasi-Probability, Contextuality, Quantum Magic and the
Negative Quasi-Probability, Contextuality, Quantum Magic and the

... This DWF is well-defined only for odd-prime dimensional quantum systems: qudits (for d 6= 2) or qupits ( for p 6= 2) . . . maybe “quopits”? as only even prime, 2 is the oddest prime of them all! ...
THE MINIMUM-UNCERTAINTY SQUEEZED STATES FOR ATOMS
THE MINIMUM-UNCERTAINTY SQUEEZED STATES FOR ATOMS

... [30], [31], [44], [52]. A single monochromatic mode of light also represents a harmonic oscillator system for which nonclassical states can be generated very efficiently by using the interaction of laser light with nonlinear optical media [17], [102], [109], [110], [111], [112], [131], [140], [167]. G ...
Chapter 2 Foundations I: States and Ensembles
Chapter 2 Foundations I: States and Ensembles

Philosophy of Science, 69 (September 2002) pp
Philosophy of Science, 69 (September 2002) pp

Zeno dynamics in quantum open systems
Zeno dynamics in quantum open systems

... Quantum Zeno effect (QZE), coined as the Zeno’s paradox in quantum theory, states that an unstable quantum system, if observed continuously, will never decay[1]. Hence we can slow down or even “freeze” the evolution of the system by frequent measurements in its known initial state. QZE is ascribed t ...
Defining and Measuring Multi-partite Entanglement
Defining and Measuring Multi-partite Entanglement

THE PRIMARY PHENOMENOLOGICAL SYMBOLIC PROCESS OF
THE PRIMARY PHENOMENOLOGICAL SYMBOLIC PROCESS OF

The minimum mass of a charged spherically symmetric object
The minimum mass of a charged spherically symmetric object

5, 4023 (2014)
5, 4023 (2014)

... has zero average spin polarization and quasi-momentum. When the nonlinear interactions are taken into account, a superposition state with components located at both degenerate minima generally has an increased energy and is thus not the manybody ground state32. The ground state of the BEC is obtaine ...
- Free Documents
- Free Documents

Path Integral Formulation of Quantum Mechanics
Path Integral Formulation of Quantum Mechanics

Primitive ontology and quantum state in the GRW matter density theory
Primitive ontology and quantum state in the GRW matter density theory

... space, does not actually vanish outside that region; it has tails spreading to infinity. In the literature starting with Albert and Loewer (1996) and Lewis (1997), it is therefore objected that the GRW theory does not achieve its aim, namely to describe measurement outcomes in the form of macrophysi ...
Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH
Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH

... an NP-hard problem (Kitaev et al., 2002). Turning this around, one could say: this physical system efficiently solves an NP-hard problem — its own evolution. If we could encode other problems onto such a quantum system, we would be able to speed-up computations considerably. This idea of quantum com ...
Pauli Exclusion Principle, the Dirac Void and the Preponderance of
Pauli Exclusion Principle, the Dirac Void and the Preponderance of

... After the direct detection of the Positron, Germany’s great physicist – Werner Karl Heisenberg (1901 − 1976), who made major contributions to Quantum Theory spoke of Dirac’s discovery of antimatter as: “. . . perhaps the biggest change of all the big changes in physics of our century . . . because i ...
The stuff the world is made of: physics and reality
The stuff the world is made of: physics and reality

Gravity and the quantum vacuum inertia hypothesis
Gravity and the quantum vacuum inertia hypothesis

... we only consider the quantum structure of the field in its general form in the Rindler frame regardless of the details of the particles it may interact with. If one assumes, as in SED, that the zero-point radiation field carries energy and momentum in the usual way, and if that radiation interacts wit ...
Generalized variational principle for excited states using nodes of
Generalized variational principle for excited states using nodes of

... and inner have 1S symmetry, this is automatically satisfied and ensures that our theorem provides a true upper bound to the 1s2s 1S state. This kind of argument could be applied to other selected excited states of many-electron systems as well. In order to compute the expectation values of the Hami ...
PPT - Fernando GSL Brandao
PPT - Fernando GSL Brandao

5 Discrete Symmetries
5 Discrete Symmetries

< 1 ... 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 ... 291 >

Bohr–Einstein debates



The Bohr–Einstein debates were a series of public disputes about quantum mechanics between Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr. Their debates are remembered because of their importance to the philosophy of science. An account of the debates was written by Bohr in an article titled ""Discussions with Einsteinon Epistemological Problems in Atomic Physics"". Despite their differences of opinion regarding quantum mechanics, Bohr and Einstein had a mutual admiration that was to last the rest of their lives.The debates represent one of the highest points of scientific research in the first half of the twentieth century because it called attention to an element of quantum theory, quantum non-locality, which is absolutely central to our modern understanding of the physical world. The consensus view of professional physicists has been that Bohr proved victorious, and definitively established the fundamental probabilistic character of quantum measurement.
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