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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

...  Sphincters: cardiac-located between the esophagus and stomach ...
digestion
digestion

... food down using rings of muscles  Stomach – muscular walls churn food coating it in digestive enzymes (eg. pepsin). Has a thick mucous wall to protect the muscle layer from the enzymes.  Duodenum – connects the stomach to the small intestine ...
Digestion
Digestion

... ~500 functions total ...
lecture exam 6 review list here
lecture exam 6 review list here

... intestines? Into the blood? What is a micelle? What does it do? How is fat absorbed into the lacteals/ Digestive Enzymes – what do they digest? In what region of the GI tract are they ...
Chapter 14 Digestive System - Get a Clue with Mrs. Perdue
Chapter 14 Digestive System - Get a Clue with Mrs. Perdue

...  Largest gland in the body; located inferior to diaphragm  Has 4 lobes ...
Anatomy digestive system
Anatomy digestive system

... – Jejunum – middle portion; bulk of digestion & absorption – Ileum – terminal portion ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Secretory cells of the gastric pits: Know what Chief cells, Parietal cells and Enteroendocrine cells of the stomach mucosa are and their function(s) ...
The Digestion System
The Digestion System

... End of stomach before duodenum Made up of two smooth muscles Contains grit which acts as the birds teeth Feed is crushed and mixed with digestive juices ...
Digestion - GLLM Moodle 2
Digestion - GLLM Moodle 2

...  bacteria convert remaining proteins to Amino Acids ...
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A

...  Belongs to the family Hepadnaviridae  Knowledge of the viral proteins that are perceived by the immune system as “antigens” aids understanding of the various tests used to diagnose acute, chronic, and resolved infection and verify response to immunization ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... • Passes waste to large intestine ...
The digestive system - Greenacre Academy Trust
The digestive system - Greenacre Academy Trust

... Explain how the structure of the villi (large surface area, single layer of cells and capillary network) allows efficient absorption of the soluble products of digestion. The images on the left show cross sections of the villi of a Which type of blood vessel is on the inside of the villi? healthy pe ...
File
File

... •Pinworms live as parasites in the intestine. •At night, adult female pinworms migrate from the large intestine to the anal area, where they lay their eggs. •From the anus, pinworm eggs may be transferred to other surfaces: •Underclothes •Pajamas •Bedding •Towels •Toilets ...
Epithelial Tissue Practice Sheet
Epithelial Tissue Practice Sheet

... absorbed, and later converted into the body’s basic nutrients, which include (2), (3) (also known as fats), proteins, and nucleic acids. The simplest way to think about the digestive system is that it is a long tube – we call this tube the digestive (4). There are also (5) organs that secrete enzyme ...
Small Intestine
Small Intestine

... Food is taken in here; mechanical and chemical digestion begins. ...
Chapter 23 - The Digestive System I. Overview of Digestive System
Chapter 23 - The Digestive System I. Overview of Digestive System

... 4. ligamentum teres - derived from the umbilical vein 5. bile capillaries (canaliculi) --> ducts 6. ducts --> right & left hepatic ducts 7. --> common hepatic duct --> cystic duct (gall blad) 8. --> common bile duct 9. joins pancreatic duct at hepatopancreatic ampulla 10. hepatic artery - oxygenated ...
digestion - KingSNC2D
digestion - KingSNC2D

... Large intestine Purpose is to re-absorb water and to remove indigestible waste e.g. fibre 7 litres of water/day are reabsorbed Waste/feces becomes more solid as it is moved along due to peristalsis If peristalsis occurs too quickly, water cannot be reabsorbed into the body and remains in the feces c ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... Digestion begins in the mouth as saliva breaks down food 2. The salivary glands create saliva and amylase to break food. 3. The pharynx tells food to enter esophagus and not lungs. 4. Esophagus pushes food in wavelike rhythms down to stomach. 5. The stomach breaks protein bonds with gastric juice. ...
Gastrointestinal tract
Gastrointestinal tract

... ...
Digestive System: What you need to know!!!!! Structures: a. mouth
Digestive System: What you need to know!!!!! Structures: a. mouth

... Large intestine contains crypts, tubular glands, goblet cells, that produce mucus which lubricate the colon wall and aids in the formation of feces. Appendicitis is the obstruction of the appendix by fecal matter or some other cause leading to an inflammation, it can develop rapidly 6-12 hours caus ...
Accessory Organs & Homeostasis
Accessory Organs & Homeostasis

... the duodenum. This tube delivers enzymes directly to the chyme as it travels in the small intestine. The pancreas is responsible for such enzymes as lipases, carbohydrases and proteases. The pancreas is also an acid-fighting super hero. It releases a basic solution (bicarbonate) into the duodenum as ...
Nutrition
Nutrition

... harm, and have additional health benefits. Probiotics are live micro-organisms that, when consumed in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit to the host. ...
Human Anatomy and Physiology
Human Anatomy and Physiology

... 6. What are the three types of salivary glands and where are they located? What are the contents of their secretions and what do they do? a. Parotid i. Lies in front of and somewhat below each ear, between skin of cheek and masseter muscle ii. Secretes serous fluid, rich in amylase ...
Sarah
Sarah

... cecum and colon. ...
Biliary-obstruction-autoimmune-diseases-of-the
Biliary-obstruction-autoimmune-diseases-of-the

... To diagnose PBC, distinctions should be established from other conditions with similar symptoms, such as autoimmune hepatitis or primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Diagnostic blood tests include: • Abnormal liver function tests (high alkaline phosphatase, elevated AST, ALT) • Presence of certain ...
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Ascending cholangitis



Ascending cholangitis or acute cholangitis (or sometimes cholangitis without a modifier - from Greek chol-, bile + ang-, vessel + itis-, inflammation) is an infection of the bile duct (cholangitis), usually caused by bacteria ascending from its junction with the duodenum (first part of the small intestine). It tends to occur if the bile duct is already partially obstructed by gallstones.Cholangitis can be life-threatening, and is regarded as a medical emergency. Characteristic symptoms include yellow discoloration of the skin or whites of the eyes, fever, abdominal pain, and in severe cases, low blood pressure and confusion. Initial treatment is with intravenous fluids and antibiotics, but there is often an underlying problem (such as gallstones or narrowing in the bile duct) for which further tests and treatments may be necessary, usually in the form of endoscopy to relieve obstruction of the bile duct.
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