• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

... 07. Knudson medium is used for orchid culture. 08. The opine synthesized by Nop. Ti plasmid is acetosyringone. 09. pBR 322 is constructed from pUC. 10. Sodium alginate is used as fusogent. III. Complete the following 11. Hot air oven is used for …………. of glassware. 12. PEG refers to ………… 13. Agrobac ...
Chapter 9. Pg 189 DNA: The Genetic Material
Chapter 9. Pg 189 DNA: The Genetic Material

... a. The rules stating that cytosine pairs with guanine and adenine pairs with thymine in DNA, and that adenine pairs with Uracil in RNA. b. In a nucleic-acid chain, a subunit that consists of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. c. A characteristic of nucleic acids in which the sequence of b ...
2013
2013

... D) bind DNA in the form of a solenoidal supercoil. E) occur in chromatin at irregular intervals along the DNA molecule. Circle the correct answer. 10. [6 points] Calculate values for the following topological properties of a closed-circular DNA molecule containing 2,000 base pairs (for simplicity, a ...
Using Parker Brother`s game CLUE to learn about DNA
Using Parker Brother`s game CLUE to learn about DNA

... by Mrs. White (maid). A candlestick lay near the body in a pool of blood. The list of suspects includes wealthy Mrs. Peacock, Professor Plum and even sweet Mrs. White. Ask the students for help to solve the crime. 2. Cut out the DNA sequences retaining the source label on the strip. Hand out DNA seq ...
DNA Structure and Function
DNA Structure and Function

... Translation Challenge! • Copy this DNA sequence: • A-T-G-A-C-G • Write the base pairs of the complimentary strand of DNA (replication) • Write the complimentary mRNA strand to your new strand (transcription) • Use the chart to find the correct amino acids that the tRNA would attach to the ...
Key
Key

... B. has two purines base-paired together. C. consistes of several hundred A nucleotides that are not found in the gene. D. has two different matching anticodons. E. contains three phosphate groups separating two sugars. 4. Unlike DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase A. can synthesize a polymer. B. can begi ...
What_I_need_to_know_about_Protein_Synthesis_2013.answer key
What_I_need_to_know_about_Protein_Synthesis_2013.answer key

... A scientist wanted to determine if tobacco products cause a mutation for cancer. The scientist used mouse lung cells and exposed them to carbon tetrachloride (toxin in tobacco products) and then counted the number of mutations found in the cell. 27. Identify the problem (?) the scientist is investig ...
Lab 11- DNA Structure and Function
Lab 11- DNA Structure and Function

... C. The meat tenderizer contains a proteolytic enzyme that degrades the proteins found in the nuclear membrane, ultimately freeing the DNA into solution. 4. Transfer the beaker containing the wheat germ mixture to an ice bath for a few minutes to quickly cool it to room temperature. Gently stir dur ...
NAME DATE ______ PER
NAME DATE ______ PER

... _______ 1. What’s the point of science if it isn’t fun? It can’t be just cold reason. There has to be excitement. _______ 2. DNA is my province… How am I supposed to do any work on DNA when she’s got the good DNA samples. _______ 3. Science is like love… You can’t tell a man to love this woman or th ...
My Genetics, DNA and Evolution Term Summary! [PDF
My Genetics, DNA and Evolution Term Summary! [PDF

... hence higher instances of colour blindness and haemophilia are found in males as they only have one ‘x’ chromosome.  A pedigree study is a diagram of individuals of a family used to determine patterns of inheritance.  Non-nuclear inheritance is the passing on of features from one generation to the ...
1 Chapter 13: DNA, RNA, and Proteins Section 1: The Structure of
1 Chapter 13: DNA, RNA, and Proteins Section 1: The Structure of

... 1) produced when DNA is transcribed into RNA 2) complementary to the DNA sequence of a gene 3) mRNA carries instructions for making a protein from a gene and delivers them to the site of translation b. 1) during translation tRNA “reads” the mRNA sequence 2) translates the mRNA sequence into a specif ...
DNA Structure, Function and Replication 1
DNA Structure, Function and Replication 1

Blotting : Southern, Northern and Western techniques
Blotting : Southern, Northern and Western techniques

... are transferred from an agarose gel onto a membrane and used to locate a specific gene within an entire genome. ...
DNA extraction from cheek cells protocol I mailed to you
DNA extraction from cheek cells protocol I mailed to you

... During DNA replication, the two strands of the DNA helix are separated and each old strand provides the instructions for making a new matching strand. The nucleotides in each new strand are added one at a time. Each new nucleotide is matched to a nucleotide in the old strand using the base-pairing r ...
Exam 3 Study Guide
Exam 3 Study Guide

... Explain the attractions that cause two strands of DNA to come together. Explain what antiparallel means. Summarize nucleic acids by comparing and contrasting the structures of DNA and RNA. You should be able to complete the following table: DNA ...
Gral Regents Review Part 2
Gral Regents Review Part 2

... The original parent DNA molecule serves as a template for making a new strand. Results in two daughter DNA molecules, each consisting of one original strand and one new strand. ...
Replication The Cell Cycle Cell Cycle Cartoon Replication Occurs
Replication The Cell Cycle Cell Cycle Cartoon Replication Occurs

... melting leads to overtwisted strands • Newly-synthesized doublestranded products are tangled around each other during replication ...
Biotechnology
Biotechnology

DNA
DNA

... DNA Synthesis The synthesis of new DNA strands complementary to both strands of the parental molecule posed an important problem to understanding the biochemistry of DNA replication. Since the two strands of double-helical DNA run in opposite (antiparallel) directions, continuous synthesis of two ...
Genomics
Genomics

... 2. The density of DNA suggests that the helix must contain two polynucleotide chains. The constant diameter of the helix can be explained if the bases in each chain face inward and are restricted so that a purine is always opposite a pyrimidine ...
Microbial Genetics - Austin Community College
Microbial Genetics - Austin Community College

... cell’s genetic information. Included in the genome are chromosomes and plasmids, as well as other DNA that is sometimes found within microbes. – Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA that carry hereditary information. (Remember that they are circular in bacteria.) – Genes are segments of DNA wit ...
Molecular Biology-1
Molecular Biology-1

... common axis to form a double helix The two strands are anti-parallel (run in opposite direction) Each strand is a right-handed helix The nitrogenous bases are in the center of the double helix and the sugar-phosphate chains are on the sides ...
Recombinant DNA and Gene Cloning
Recombinant DNA and Gene Cloning

... Treat DNA from both sources with the same restriction endonuclease (BamHI in this case). BamHI cuts the same site on both molecules 5' GGATCC 3' 3' CCTAGG 5' ...
DNA, Mitosis & Meiosis
DNA, Mitosis & Meiosis

... • Mitochondria have their own DNA and replicate themselves. ...
Biologists have learned to manipulate DNA
Biologists have learned to manipulate DNA

... b. The operator is open and RNA polymerase binds to the promoter c. The lactose processing genes are turned on d. When lactose is no longer present – the repressor can rebind to the operator D. Prokaryotes waste little energy on unnecessary reactions due to many different operons II Regulation of Ge ...
< 1 ... 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 ... 492 >

DNA supercoil



DNA supercoiling refers to the over- or under-winding of a DNA strand, and is an expression of the strain on that strand. Supercoiling is important in a number of biological processes, such as compacting DNA. Additionally, certain enzymes such as topoisomerases are able to change DNA topology to facilitate functions such as DNA replication or transcription. Mathematical expressions are used to describe supercoiling by comparing different coiled states to relaxed B-form DNA.As a general rule, the DNA of most organisms is negatively supercoiled.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report