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Applications Lecture 4 - Rose
Applications Lecture 4 - Rose

... ii. Translation—RNA is turned into Protein in the rough Endoplasmic Reticulum found in the cytoplasm of the cell. c. To determine which genes are being expressed in an individual, we can look at what sequences of mRNA are present. Any mRNA molecules that are present in high volumes would indicate ge ...
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... 5. Colorblindness is a recessive, X-linked trait. A couple has a son who is colorblind. Who did the son get the colorblind trait from? 6. Two parents who do NOT have cystic fibrosis (a recessive disorder) give birth to a son with cystic fibrosis. What do their genotypes have to be in order to have a ...
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... If X and Y interact with each other in vivo, DB and AD will be brought together sufficient enough to activate the AD. This recruits the transcription machinery LacZ product is formed. ...
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... DNA duplexes that are organized into several chromosomes within the nucleus. • Consist of long continuous DNA molecule associated with small basic proteins called histones. • In eukarotic cells, there are normally two copies of each chromosome (homologous pairs) in every somatic cell. ...
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bahan kuliah eksperimentasi immunofarmakologi

... Immunocytochemistry differs from immunohistochemistry in that the former is performed on samples of intact cells that have had most, if not all, of their surrounding extracellular matrix removed. This includes cells grown within a culture, deposited from suspension, or taken from a smear. In contras ...
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... describes how double stranded DNA is copied prior to cell division. This model describes how the double strands separate as hydrogen bonds between strands are broken and each exposed strand acts as a template for the synthesis of a new strand. Enzymes will add the appropriate nucleotide base (based ...
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... o Both cells split into two, with the resulting cells each containing a single chromosome set. (Half the chromosomes of the parent cell. This is how each egg cell and sperm cell contains half the chromosomes of body cells. Therefore, when the sperm and egg combine, they contain the correct number of ...
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DNA Structure - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... • DNA had been discovered. Chromosomes had been discovered. • Nobody had yet made the connection between genes & DNA. ...
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... confer resistance to various antibiotics. Plasmids used for cloning are typically present in hundreds of copies per cell. They also contain restriction sites that enable the insertion of the desired DNA. ...
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... flourished because of their ability to hide on the darkened trees. Homologous structures (explain) and how they can be proof of a common ancestor and show similar DNA base patterns in different species that are related: may not necessarily perform the same function but they share a common ancestral ...
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Lymphatic Test Review sheet

... b. receiving the polio vaccine artificially acquired active immunity c. receiving an injection of gamma globulin artificially acquired passive immunity d. receiving antibodies through the placenta artificially acquired active immunity 26. The immunogenicity of an antigen is the ability to stimulate ...
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... biochemistry, we can study crude sequence information with C0t1/2 and hybridization studies; but we are limited in our pursuit of specific, single genes. If what we really want is to study, for example, the gene that is defective in cystic fibrosis or sickle-cell anemia, how do we do it? ...
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... has ended in meiosis, each of the product cells has only half the number of chromosomes that the original cell had. These end cells that only have half the number of chromosomes, are called haploid cells, or gamete cells. The purpose of these cells will eventually be to find other haploid cells to c ...
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DNA vaccination



DNA vaccination is a technique for protecting an animal against disease by injecting it with genetically engineered DNA so cells directly produce an antigen, resulting in a protective immunological response. Several DNA vaccines have been released for veterinary use, and there has been promising research using the vaccines for viral, bacterial and parasitic diseases, as well as to several tumour types. Although only one DNA vaccine has been approved for human use, DNA vaccines may have a number of potential advantages over conventional vaccines, including the ability to induce a wider range of immune response types.
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