Metabolism of sucrose and its five isomers by
... acids as fermentable energy sources (Robrish et al., 1987 ; Robrish & Thompson, 1990). The products of metabolism (acetic, butyric and propionic acids) may penetrate periodontal tissue, thereby contributing to the aetiology of gingivitis and periodontal disease. In contrast to other species, F. mort ...
... acids as fermentable energy sources (Robrish et al., 1987 ; Robrish & Thompson, 1990). The products of metabolism (acetic, butyric and propionic acids) may penetrate periodontal tissue, thereby contributing to the aetiology of gingivitis and periodontal disease. In contrast to other species, F. mort ...
3. Inheritance and hereditary
... discrete trait, then the variation can be treated as a qualitative trait, which would simplify its analysis. For example, consider height as a phenotype you wish to study (Figure 3 [SGF-1025]). If the heights of an organism cluster into discrete classes (in the simplest case, tall and short, with no ...
... discrete trait, then the variation can be treated as a qualitative trait, which would simplify its analysis. For example, consider height as a phenotype you wish to study (Figure 3 [SGF-1025]). If the heights of an organism cluster into discrete classes (in the simplest case, tall and short, with no ...
Metabolism of Plasma Membrane Lipids in
... annually. The Corynebacterineae also includes non-pathogenic species such as Mycobacterium smegmatis, a saprophytic species, and Corynebacterium glutamicum, an industrial workhorse for the production of amino acids and other useful compounds. These relatively fast-growing species serve as useful mod ...
... annually. The Corynebacterineae also includes non-pathogenic species such as Mycobacterium smegmatis, a saprophytic species, and Corynebacterium glutamicum, an industrial workhorse for the production of amino acids and other useful compounds. These relatively fast-growing species serve as useful mod ...
Sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the gp200 protein of
... acidic domains [14]. The protein has been shown to elicit strong antibody responses in the acute phase of the infection [24]. The development of a widely applicable vaccine for CME is undoubtedly dependent on an understanding of genetic differences that may exist in geographically dispersed strains ...
... acidic domains [14]. The protein has been shown to elicit strong antibody responses in the acute phase of the infection [24]. The development of a widely applicable vaccine for CME is undoubtedly dependent on an understanding of genetic differences that may exist in geographically dispersed strains ...
Identification and isolation of active N2O reducers in rice paddy soil
... Evaluation of the soil microcosm. Based on the preliminary experiments, all of the added N2O disappeared within 24 h of incubation when <2% N2O was added (data not shown). Since N2O should always be present to minimize utilization of succinate by metal reducers, the concentration of N2O should be >2 ...
... Evaluation of the soil microcosm. Based on the preliminary experiments, all of the added N2O disappeared within 24 h of incubation when <2% N2O was added (data not shown). Since N2O should always be present to minimize utilization of succinate by metal reducers, the concentration of N2O should be >2 ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN: 2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676.
... Although +1730 G/A polymorphisms in the ERβ gene do not lead to amino acid changes in the ERβ protein, it is possible that these polymorphisms are in linkage disequilibrium with other regulatory sequence variations that may affect gene expression or function [24]. Furthermore, it has been recently r ...
... Although +1730 G/A polymorphisms in the ERβ gene do not lead to amino acid changes in the ERβ protein, it is possible that these polymorphisms are in linkage disequilibrium with other regulatory sequence variations that may affect gene expression or function [24]. Furthermore, it has been recently r ...
RT-PCR Analysis - Shiu Lab - Michigan State University
... rule out the possibility of faulty primer designs, a second primer set was designed for each of these 23 PGs, but none led to detectable products. To complement the RT-PCR approach, we also examined the expression tags that were publicly available including full-length cDNAs, ESTs, and MPSS (Massive ...
... rule out the possibility of faulty primer designs, a second primer set was designed for each of these 23 PGs, but none led to detectable products. To complement the RT-PCR approach, we also examined the expression tags that were publicly available including full-length cDNAs, ESTs, and MPSS (Massive ...
Transcriptome analysis of Drosophila CNS midline cells reveals
... genes by confocal analysis, identifying the midline cell-type specificity of each during development (Wheeler et al., 2008; Wheeler et al., 2006). This data is accessible on the Drosophila CNS Midline Gene Expression Database (MidExDB; http://midline.bio. unc.edu) (Wheeler et al., 2009b). Thus, each ...
... genes by confocal analysis, identifying the midline cell-type specificity of each during development (Wheeler et al., 2008; Wheeler et al., 2006). This data is accessible on the Drosophila CNS Midline Gene Expression Database (MidExDB; http://midline.bio. unc.edu) (Wheeler et al., 2009b). Thus, each ...
Heredity & Human Affairs LAB PRACTICAL #1 REVIEW
... You have a father who has brown hair/brown eyes and a mother who has blonde hair/blue eyes. Assuming both are homozygous for both genes, what are the possible phenotypes of their ...
... You have a father who has brown hair/brown eyes and a mother who has blonde hair/blue eyes. Assuming both are homozygous for both genes, what are the possible phenotypes of their ...
Haem biosynthesis and excretion of porphyrins
... In the liver In the liver, the haemoprotein enzymes formed, including cytochrome P450s, are rapidly turned over in response to current metabolic needs. ALA synthase-1 has many features of a rate-limiting enzyme in the production of haem. The rate of this enzyme turnover is very rapid; the half-life ...
... In the liver In the liver, the haemoprotein enzymes formed, including cytochrome P450s, are rapidly turned over in response to current metabolic needs. ALA synthase-1 has many features of a rate-limiting enzyme in the production of haem. The rate of this enzyme turnover is very rapid; the half-life ...
encore, a gene required for the regulation of germ line mitosis and
... Screen for new enc alleles Given the unusual properties of the encBB allele, it was unclear whether or not the defects associated with encBB represent the loss-of-function phenotype at the enc locus. To address this concern, we performed an EMS mutagenesis to generate point mutations in the enc locu ...
... Screen for new enc alleles Given the unusual properties of the encBB allele, it was unclear whether or not the defects associated with encBB represent the loss-of-function phenotype at the enc locus. To address this concern, we performed an EMS mutagenesis to generate point mutations in the enc locu ...
Loss-of-function of a Rice Gibberellin Biosynthetic Gene, GA20
... of these genes corresponded to the sd1 gene. Our research team and Hirochika’s group in the Rice Genome Research Program in Tsukuba have also isolated knockout mutants for these GA-biosynthetic enzymes, all of which showed a much stronger dwarf phenotype than sd1 (unpublished data), supporting the a ...
... of these genes corresponded to the sd1 gene. Our research team and Hirochika’s group in the Rice Genome Research Program in Tsukuba have also isolated knockout mutants for these GA-biosynthetic enzymes, all of which showed a much stronger dwarf phenotype than sd1 (unpublished data), supporting the a ...
MGC premier full length cDNA and ORF clones
... the published GenBank sequence. This can also be accomplished through the Sequence Verification Service. See below for more details. All MGC premier clones are 100% guaranteed to match their published sequence. Sequence verification service MGC premier cDNA clone identities can also be confirmed by ...
... the published GenBank sequence. This can also be accomplished through the Sequence Verification Service. See below for more details. All MGC premier clones are 100% guaranteed to match their published sequence. Sequence verification service MGC premier cDNA clone identities can also be confirmed by ...
Population genetics by Knud Christensen
... the milk yield. For each A or B allele an individual has a yield increase of one kilogram. The alleles A and a have the same frequency in the distributions. For a realistic picture of the genetic background for milk yields, hundreds of gene pairs have to be involved. The milk yield has by selection ...
... the milk yield. For each A or B allele an individual has a yield increase of one kilogram. The alleles A and a have the same frequency in the distributions. For a realistic picture of the genetic background for milk yields, hundreds of gene pairs have to be involved. The milk yield has by selection ...
rec-mediated recombinational hot spot activity in bacteriophage
... each cross is density-labeled and carries a marker in the A gene furthest left on the vegetative map (gene A ) , while the other parent is unlabeled and carries a marker in the furthest right A gene ( R ) .An A+R+ recombinant from this cross can conceivably be of essentially any density from nearly ...
... each cross is density-labeled and carries a marker in the A gene furthest left on the vegetative map (gene A ) , while the other parent is unlabeled and carries a marker in the furthest right A gene ( R ) .An A+R+ recombinant from this cross can conceivably be of essentially any density from nearly ...
Gene Section EVI1 (ecotropic viral integration site 1 (EVI1) and
... absent limb buds, a pale yolk sac and placenta, abnormal development of the nervous system and the heart, and massive haemorrhaging. EVI1 is thought to exert its biological functions mainly by acting as a transcription factor. In addition, however, EVI1 has been reported to inhibit c-jun Nterminal k ...
... absent limb buds, a pale yolk sac and placenta, abnormal development of the nervous system and the heart, and massive haemorrhaging. EVI1 is thought to exert its biological functions mainly by acting as a transcription factor. In addition, however, EVI1 has been reported to inhibit c-jun Nterminal k ...
Classification of colorectal cancer based on correlation of clinical
... transformation.6 The concept that lesions of similar appearance could have markedly different biological properties was highlighted by a second form of familial CRC: Lynch syndrome, known also as hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. In this condition it is evident that a high proportion of ade ...
... transformation.6 The concept that lesions of similar appearance could have markedly different biological properties was highlighted by a second form of familial CRC: Lynch syndrome, known also as hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. In this condition it is evident that a high proportion of ade ...
lilliputian - Development - The Company of Biologists
... ectodermal cell layer during gastrulation (Costa et al., 1993). During this process the germband elongates twofold and narrows to about half its original width. Cell intercalation is observed during germband extension and has been proposed to be the driving force of the extension movements (Irvine a ...
... ectodermal cell layer during gastrulation (Costa et al., 1993). During this process the germband elongates twofold and narrows to about half its original width. Cell intercalation is observed during germband extension and has been proposed to be the driving force of the extension movements (Irvine a ...
Two Waves of Nuclear Factor κB Recruitment to Target Promoters
... quence of the NF-B site in MIP-2 (a gene with immediate NF-B recruitment) is identical to the sequence of one of the two NF-B sites in MCP-1 (a gene with delayed NF-B recruitment). Overall, this suggests that the observed differences in the kinetic of NF-B recruitment to the genes under investi ...
... quence of the NF-B site in MIP-2 (a gene with immediate NF-B recruitment) is identical to the sequence of one of the two NF-B sites in MCP-1 (a gene with delayed NF-B recruitment). Overall, this suggests that the observed differences in the kinetic of NF-B recruitment to the genes under investi ...
Involvement of Pax6 and Otx2 in the forebrain
... SV40 virus, lacZ, h-galactosidase. (B – D) The 9 kb lacZ and the 1 kb lacZ reporter construct in chicken embryos. (B) WMISH for GANF in a chicken embryo of the seven somite stage (HH9) shows expression in the anterior neural folds. (C) lacZ staining of an electroporated embryo with the 9 kb lacZ con ...
... SV40 virus, lacZ, h-galactosidase. (B – D) The 9 kb lacZ and the 1 kb lacZ reporter construct in chicken embryos. (B) WMISH for GANF in a chicken embryo of the seven somite stage (HH9) shows expression in the anterior neural folds. (C) lacZ staining of an electroporated embryo with the 9 kb lacZ con ...
The Underlying Similarity of Diversity Measures Used in
... biology in the field of ecology, where it is used to compute the diversity of species, see [11] pp.7-8. While less common, entropic diversity has also been used for the genetic diversity of populations in the EC field [12]. ...
... biology in the field of ecology, where it is used to compute the diversity of species, see [11] pp.7-8. While less common, entropic diversity has also been used for the genetic diversity of populations in the EC field [12]. ...
Glutathione production by efficient ATP
... in permeable cells, termed as the ‘Permeable Cell Assay’ (Hara & Mori, 2006), and have systematically constructed a genome-wide single-gene deletion Escherichia coli K-12 library, termed as the ‘Keio Collection’ (Baba et al., 2006). A combination of the Permeable Cell Assay and the Keio Collection m ...
... in permeable cells, termed as the ‘Permeable Cell Assay’ (Hara & Mori, 2006), and have systematically constructed a genome-wide single-gene deletion Escherichia coli K-12 library, termed as the ‘Keio Collection’ (Baba et al., 2006). A combination of the Permeable Cell Assay and the Keio Collection m ...
... it is in the hydrophobic core. Since this Thr would form an H-bond to water in the unfolded state, it will cost about 20 kJ/mole of instability since a hydrogen bond to water is broken during folding, but not reformed. (6 pts) Additional factors (1 pt for either, unless the main reason was missed an ...
Document
... mechanism is necessary to protect the producing organism, but can be spread by gene transfer particularly under conditions where there is positive selection ...
... mechanism is necessary to protect the producing organism, but can be spread by gene transfer particularly under conditions where there is positive selection ...
Embryo forming cells in carrot suspension cultures
... decreased the number of somatic embryos. Low-embryogenic carrot suspension cultures treated with carrot-seed AGPs did show an increased frequency of embryo development after removal of vacuolated cells and enrichment for cell clusters. These results suggest that complex cellcellinteractions, mediate ...
... decreased the number of somatic embryos. Low-embryogenic carrot suspension cultures treated with carrot-seed AGPs did show an increased frequency of embryo development after removal of vacuolated cells and enrichment for cell clusters. These results suggest that complex cellcellinteractions, mediate ...