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How can my child have a condition passed from us if we are healthy?
How can my child have a condition passed from us if we are healthy?

... Cells contain ‘genes’. Genes are the ‘instructions’ telling our bodies how they should be made. There are two copies of each gene in our cells. We inherit one copy from our mother and one from our father. This is how genes are passed on in families and that is why we all look a bit like our family. ...
F plasmid
F plasmid

... Methods to avoid segregational plasmid instability Adding an antibiotic to the medium Complementation of chromosomal mutations Post segregational killing of plasmid free cells Influences of plasmid size and form Active plasmid partitioning High copy number and plasmid distribution Lowering the diff ...
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Document

...  In plant cells, a cross-wall forms in the cytoplasm and divides it Cell Cycle Controls  Checkpoints in the cell cycle allow problems to be corrected before the cycle advances ...
X Chromosome
X Chromosome

... • The expression of genes on the sex chromosomes differs from the expression of autosomal genes. • Genes located on the sex chromosomes are called sex- linked genes or X-linked genes. • Males express all of the alleles on both sex chromosomes. • In females one of the two X chromosomes is randomly tu ...
Disease #5
Disease #5

... 2. Many organisms, especially unicellular ones, reproduce by means of ____________________. Reproduction by mitosis is generally classified as ____________________, since the cells produced by mitosis are genetically ________________ to the parent cell. Mitosis is also the source of new cells when a ...
Cloning of the mouse BTG3 gene and definition of a new
Cloning of the mouse BTG3 gene and definition of a new

... populations such as peripheral blood lymphocytes or serumstarved fibroblasts. The highest steady-state levels of the 1.6 kb transcripts are observed in cell lines whatever their origin. Furthermore, unlike BTG1 and 25–9 which are expressed early in the G1 phase of the cell cycle, it appeared that th ...
Distinguishing endogenous versus exogenous DNA
Distinguishing endogenous versus exogenous DNA

... In the late 1990s it was reported that human DNA existed on the Shroud of Turin, and although in a generally degraded state, certain regions were sufficiently intact to clone and sequence three genes from bloodstained fibers: human betaglobin, amelogenin X and amelogenin Y. An unknown variable in su ...
of the protein - Duplin County Schools
of the protein - Duplin County Schools

... Protein structure is determined by the genetic code in your DNA. The section of DNA that codes for one protein is called a gene A gene is a section of DNA that determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Therefore, the gene determines the shape and therefore, the function of the protein it ...
Modalities in Cancer Therapy
Modalities in Cancer Therapy

... Utility against cancers not accessible to surgery May use antibody to bind metal to tumor target for microwave destruction ...
Recombinant DNA Technology:
Recombinant DNA Technology:

... Cutting DNA with restriction enzymes Bacteria make enzymes called restriction endonucleases, or more commonly, restriction enzymes, that cut strands of DNA into smaller pieces (see figure -1). Bacteria use restriction enzymes to fight off attacking viruses, chopping up the viral DNA so that the viru ...
Cell Growth and Division – Questions and Lab Integrated Science 2
Cell Growth and Division – Questions and Lab Integrated Science 2

... 2. Many organisms, especially unicellular ones, reproduce by means of ____________________. Reproduction by mitosis is generally classified as ____________________, since the cells produced by mitosis are genetically ________________ to the parent cell. Mitosis is also the source of new cells when a ...
Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis

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RNA notes 2015 - OG
RNA notes 2015 - OG

Study Questions
Study Questions

... 2. An adult differentiated plant cell can give rise to a whole new plant under appropriate circumstances. Discuss the implication of this fact for the importance of maternal factors packaged into the oocyte of plants. 9. How does clonal analysis allow the number of cells in the meristem that will gi ...
GENE REGULATION IN HIGHER ORGANSIMS Although eukaryotes
GENE REGULATION IN HIGHER ORGANSIMS Although eukaryotes

... transcription factors that interact directly with DNA. Much research is underway to understand these signal transduction pathways, Steroid hormones such as estrogens and testosterone can directly enter the cell. Inside, they still tend to interact with specific receptors in order to regulate transcr ...
a copy of the Sample Syllabus
a copy of the Sample Syllabus

... molecular genetics, while developing skills in critical thinking and written expression. A central theme of the course will be the continuum of biological understanding, starting with basic properties of genes and genomes and extending to the complex, hierarchical interactions fundamental to living ...
Genetic
Genetic

DNA to Proteins
DNA to Proteins

... • The original strand serves as a template for the new strand ...
Replication, Transcription, Translation
Replication, Transcription, Translation

... 1. Know the parts of a DNA nucleotide 2. Know the meaning o, and understand the process for the following words: replication, transcription, translation. 3. Know the respective sugars and nitrogenous bases that DNA and RNA contain. 4. Be able to name each of the 3 types of RNA and be able to explain ...
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+ – DNA

... • Why is each person’s DNA pattern different? – sections of “junk” DNA • doesn’t code for proteins • made up of repeated patterns ...
PCR reading answers
PCR reading answers

... from abnormal tissue and cDNA from healthy tissue is mixed with the single strands of DNA (genes) on the microarray. 25. In step three, how can someone tell if the gene is expressed ? Generally, cDNA from healthy tissue is tagged with green markers (stains). cDNA from abnormal tissue is tagged with ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... 10.7 Control of the cell cycle. This section covers more of the molecular details than you will be responsible for; however, we will cover the concept of cell cycle checkpoints, oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes as related to cancer ...
GENETICS DEFINITIONS
GENETICS DEFINITIONS

... sex, tongue rolling , blood group • Phenotype – appearance of an inherited characteristic • Example male/female, roller/non roller, A,B,O,AB ...
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Supplementary Material (doc 44K)

... acids and 100 g/ml penicillin and streptomycin (Irvine Scientific). MCF-10A cells were maintained in the DMEM/F12 with 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum, penicillin/ streptomycin (100 g/ml), nonessential amino acids, EGF (20 ng/ml), Hydrocrotisone (0.5 g/ml), Insulin (10 g/ml) and Cholera toxin (100 ...
Document
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... ago by Prof. T Ramasarma, has now grown to the stature of an important national forum primarily through the nurturing efforts of Prof. K Subba Rao (University of Hyderabad) and other like-minded scientists. TRendys held its 10th meeting at the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD), Hy ...
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Vectors in gene therapy

Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods).
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