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Randy Carroll
Randy Carroll

... Helicase: The chains made in DNA separated by Enzymes. Mutation: An error in the replication process of DNA. Nitrogen-Containing Base: An atom surround by oxygen that contains nitrogen. ...
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... an organism is isolated, changed, & returned to an organism or another organism. (can take gene from one species and transfer it into DNA of another). The resulting organism is genetically modified or (GM). • Genetically modified plants have insect-resistant genes from micro-organisms spliced into t ...
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... What is chemiosmosis? When does it occur? What is the Kreb’s cycle? What is the starting point? What is the end point? What recycles? What is the Calvin-Benson Cycle? What is the starting point? What is the end point? What recycles? What is the difference among C4, C3, and CAM plants? Why are plants ...
Nucleic Acids and DNA Replication
Nucleic Acids and DNA Replication

... • Dehydration reactions link nucleotides together • Phosphodiester linkages are the bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next • New nucleotides can only be added to the 3’ end where there is an exposed hydroxyl group (from the sugar) • This is why we say that DNA is bui ...
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4.2.08 105 lecture

... The coding region is the genetic information in the DNA that tells the specific structure (primary amino acid sequence) of the protein to be made. The aquaporin protein has a specific structure due to the primary amino acid sequence and the specific structure of a protein gives each protein a specif ...
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Human Genomic DNA Quality Controls for aCGH and Microarray

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Chapter 13 PowerPoint

... the mRNA sequence then turns it into a specific sequence of protein subunits called amino acids. It decodes and matches the amino acid sequences and places them on growing chains of proteins. One end of tRNA is an amino acid, the other end has an anticodon which is a 3-nucleotide sequence complement ...
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Lecture 1, Part I

... chromosomal structural integrity and regulating when, where, and in what quantity proteins are made (regulatory regions). • The terms exon and intron refer to coding (translated into a protein) and non-coding DNA, respectively. ...
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... "Insertion Sequences (IS)" and "Composite Transposons". In practice, composite transposons are typically referred to simply as "transposons". Insertion sequences (IS's) are transposable elements whose only genes are directly related to promotion and regulation of their transposition, typically the g ...
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The Wild World of Biotechnology!! Applications Genetic

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DNA sequencing File

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All life is based on the same genetic code

... The increase is due at least in part to the age-related accumulation of The increase is due at least in part to the age-related accumulation of multiple multiple mutations in single cells. ...
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... RNAcomplete uses RNA-seq to analyze the presence and quantity of gene transcripts corresponding to more than 34,000 genes and 84,000 transcript isoforms. The assay has been optimized for maximum performance using FFPE tissue and employs a macrodissection process for improved sensitivity and specific ...
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Structures of the bacteriophage Sf6 terminase large subunit reveal a

... called terminase to package viral genome into preformed capsids. The terminase large subunit makes an initiation cleavage on concatemeric viral DNA, and pumps it into the capsid fueled by ATP hydrolysis. When an appropriate amount of DNA is inserted, the terminase large subunit makes a second cut on ...
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... for two or more different polypeptides, the mRNA is polycistronic. In eukaryotes, most mRNAs are monocistronic ...
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... d. degradation of the transposon while it is moving 7. Oxidative stress can damage DNA by a. causing single-strand breaks b, causing double-strand breaks c. oxidation of guanine to 8-oxo-guanine d. b and c e. all of the above 8. Which of the following is not true regarding DNA photolyases a. repair ...
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Basics of Molecular Biology

... Gene: used to mean something specific, and it’s no longer clear what it means. However, it’s safe to think of this as a collection of regions of a genome that may have some function. ...
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DNA Webquest - Jackson School District

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chapter 19_updates

... DNA at specific nucleotide sequences • Type II restriction enzyme: most useful enzyme • By adding methyl groups to the recognition sequence to protect itself from being digested by its own enzyme in bacteria ...
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Non-coding DNA

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