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Athena, Jen and Natalie`s Powerpt
Athena, Jen and Natalie`s Powerpt

... And so the template strand gets complimented Into a single strand of mRNA, There’s no thymine in it But uracil takes its place Polymerase then adds nucleotides In the direction of mRNA’s 5 to 3 prime Just like DNA replication It’s the direction of all genetic creation The DNA strand that is read is ...
genetics (chapter 19-22)
genetics (chapter 19-22)

... 5 - Be able to predict the nucleotide sequence in a strand of DNA when given the nucleotide sequence of the template strand. 6 – Describe how a ‘genome’ is organized. genome ...
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... Test evidence for linked genetic effect ...
frontiers of genetics chap13
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... B. Regulation of Genes in Eukaryotes 1. Transcription factors- proteins that regulate transcription by binding to those promoters or to RNA polymerases; are activated and deactivated by chemical signals in the cell 2. Gene expression- the transcription and translation of genes into proteins ...
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Biotechnology - Jamaica Clearing
Biotechnology - Jamaica Clearing

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... Lane 1 = size markers Lane 2 = DNA homozygous for allele 1 Lane 3 = DNA homozygous for allele 2 ...
Protein-coding genes in eukaryotic DNA
Protein-coding genes in eukaryotic DNA

... due to their identical-by-descent and essentially homoplasy-free nature. Additionally, some polymorphic insertions are known to be responsible for a variety of human genetic diseases. dbRIP is a database of human Retrotransposon Insertion Polymorphisms (RIPs). dbRIP contains all currently known Alu, ...
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... • Treat diseases • Spinal cord injuries • Save endangered species ...
DNA Replication
DNA Replication

... (3) As you know, DNA is found within the vacuole of the cell. In order for each cell to function properly, it must have the correct amount of DNA. So, before cells divide, the DNA must replicate. DNA replication is kind of tricky, though, because the square shape of the molecule prevents contact wit ...
NOTES: 12-1 DNA (History, Identifying the Substance of Genes)
NOTES: 12-1 DNA (History, Identifying the Substance of Genes)

... ● Genetic information is stored in the ● Genetic information is essential; each cell must receive all info. (ensured by Identifying the Substance of Genes: To truly understand genetics, biologists first had to discover the chemical nature of the gene. How do genes control what you look like? Vocabu ...
Genetic Disorders
Genetic Disorders

... to treat diseases by altering our very genes‚ giving us new ones if ours are nonfunctional, changing bad genes for good ones. For the first time in our existence, we are closer to understanding just what we are. We now have the tools to make the whole world better through science ‚ the science of th ...
Genetic Engineering Notes 2017
Genetic Engineering Notes 2017

... Researchers are trying to produce transgenic chickens that to be resistant to bacterial infections that cause food poisoning.  Plants  Transgenic plants are now an important part of our food supply.  Many of these plants contain a gene that produces a natural insecticide, so plants don’t have to ...
Section: Gene Regulation and Structure
Section: Gene Regulation and Structure

... amino acids and “start” and “stop” signals with their codon. ...
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DNA Mutations - U

... When DNA strands are separated and copied, the altered base will pair with an incorrect base and cause a MUTATION!  Environmental ...
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Supplemental Data

Biotechnology
Biotechnology

... 2. Use transgenic organisms to help medical researchers model human physiology for testing 3. Help industries to create bacteria to break down pollutants into harmless products 4. Pharmaceutical companies use recombinant DNA to cheaply produce human hormones (insulin) and other proteins 5. Help solv ...
Biology EOC Review
Biology EOC Review

... *DOMINANT is represented by a CAPITAL letter; recessive is represented by a lowercase letter *For example – for HEIGHT of a pea plant Tall is dominant and represented with a capital T Short is recessive and represented with a lowercase t ...
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History_of_DNA

... • Frederick Griffiths ...
Exam 1 - Faculty Web Pages
Exam 1 - Faculty Web Pages

... A. Were discovered during study of bacterial resistance to some phage infections. B. May leave "sticky" or "blunt" ends in DNA. C. Are used to map DNA. D. Recognize palindromic sequences. E. All of the above. 5. A thermostable polymerase is A. reverse transcriptase. B. Taq polymerase. C. Klenow frag ...
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Genetics Glossary

... HIPPA: Federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. This law establishes national standards to protect individuals' medical records and other personal health information. Mammogram: A specialized medical imaging device that uses a low-dose X-ray system to see inside the brea ...
Recombinant DNA
Recombinant DNA

... They are the means by which antibiotic resistance is often transferred from one bacteria to another (remember the mice in Griffith’s experiments?) They do not usually contain genes essential to the bacteria under normal conditions ...
Biotechnology - BeautyinScience.com
Biotechnology - BeautyinScience.com

... Step 1 A restriction enzyme is used to cut a gene such as human insulin out of a DNA strand. The gene has sticky ends. Step 2 A bacterial plasmid is taken out of its cell and the circle is cut open using a restriction enzyme. The cut plasmid has sticky ends. Step 3 The gene and a genetic marker gene ...
Construction and characterisation of a multi- deletion
Construction and characterisation of a multi- deletion

... Comparison of the data revealed, that approximately 70-80% of their genomes are highly conserved. ...
Transgenic plant Herbicide Resistance
Transgenic plant Herbicide Resistance

... used technology and effects to humans and environment 2. Product-based approach, use existing product-based legislation 3. Familiarity and substantial equivalence, experience with the use of that species. The determination is based on scientific literature and practical experience with the plant and ...
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Non-coding DNA

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