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... 26. uracil 27. RNA polymerase 28. transcription 29. gene expression 30. transcription 31. transfer RNA 32. anticodons 33. codon 34. mRNA 35. transcribed 36. operon 37. repressor 38. exons 39. exons 40. alterations ESSAY 41. Three types of RNA are messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and riboso ...
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... When the pieces of cow DNA and the cut plasmid DNA are mixed together, their complementary sticky ends will join, forming recombinant plasmids. After the recombinant plasmid has been formed it is put back into a bacterial cell, which forms many copies, or clones, of the recombinant plasmid as it div ...
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... 5. Place a hand over each RNA nucleotide to symbolize the enzyme that is making the RNA strand. ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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