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RNA
RNA

... DNA sequences known as “promoters” serve as RNA polymerase binding sites. ...
Genetics Chapter Test  C Multiple Choice 1.
Genetics Chapter Test C Multiple Choice 1.

... 2. A new plant species is discovered. Biologists note that some flowers have royal blue petals and that others have white petals. A biologist cross-pollinated whiteflowering plants with blue-flowering plants. What color petals will be observed if there is incomplete dominance? A. white B. spotted C. ...
Betpag2 - Eubios Ethics Institute
Betpag2 - Eubios Ethics Institute

... and the cells that give rise to them. Germ-line gene therapy targets the germ cells. This type of therapy may also mean injecting DNA to correct, modify or add DNA into the pronucleus of a fertilized egg. The latter technology would require that fertilization would occur in vitro using the usual IVF ...
Genetics CRCT Review - Effingham County Schools
Genetics CRCT Review - Effingham County Schools

... 2. A ____________ is a unit of heredity that occupies a specific location on a chromosome and codes for a particular product. 3. ______________________ is the passing of genes from parent to offspring. 4. ______________________ are alternate forms of the same gene. 5. Humans have ____ pairs of chrom ...
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Quick Unit Summary A gene is a stretch of DNA that codes for a

... A gene is a stretch of DNA that codes for a specific characteristic or physical trait. Organisms always have 2 copies of each gene- the one they inherited from their biological mother and the one they inherited from their biological father. Genes have varying levels of expression, referred to as dom ...
LAC OPERON ACTIVITY - Fairview High School
LAC OPERON ACTIVITY - Fairview High School

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Traits and Inheritance 4
Traits and Inheritance 4

... role in the phenotype. For example a red flower crossing with a white flower creating a pink flower. Both colors played a part in the outcome. Some gene influences more than one trait. For example the gene that influences the tigers fur to be white it also influences the eyes to be blue. ...
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Transcription, chromatin condensation, and gene

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ANALYSE OF THE MOLECULAR EVOLUTION OF THE ZOONOTIC

... fragments of the genomic DNA from the strains to be analyzed were added to this: if this genomic DNA contained the same genes as were present in the array, they bound to them, which could be measured with biochemistry techniques. A microarray analysis allows one to see the differences in the gene co ...
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... Probe – a DNA or RNA molecule that is complementary to the DNA sequence being investigated, often bound to some kind of “reporter” molecule, used when looking for a gene or nucleic acid sequence Hybridization – the binding of complementary nucleic acids Autoradiogram – the image on an x-ray film tha ...
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... Role of histone modification/DNA methylation on eukaryotic gene expression Explain how enhancers and activator interact with transcription factors to affect gene expression Describe how proteins can be activated, processed and degraded. Describe the proteasomes action and role in gene expression Des ...
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... Since all cells in our body contain DNA, there are lots of places for mutations to occur; however, not all mutations matter for evolution. Somatic mutations occur in non-reproductive cells and won't be passed onto offspring. For example, the golden color on half of this Red Delicious apple was cause ...
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Genome Sequencing Using a Mapping Approach

... Mapping Approach Ultimately through the use of these techniques a high density physical map of sequence polymorphisms can be generated and used as the basis for squencing the genome. ...
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UNRAVELING THE DNA MYTH The spurious foundation of genetic

... surely aware that more than 200 scientific papers on alternative splicing of human genes had already been published. Thus, the shortfall in the human gene count could—indeed should—have been predicted. It is difficult to avoid the conclusion—troublesome as it is that the project’s planners knew in ...
Chapter 8: Microbial Genetics
Chapter 8: Microbial Genetics

... – Cause electrons to pop out of their usual shells – Ions can combine with bases in DNA, resulting in errors in DNA – Breakage of covalent bonds in sugar-phosphate backbonebreaks in chromosomes ...
Name: Date: Period: _____ Unit 6 (DNA, RNA, and Protein
Name: Date: Period: _____ Unit 6 (DNA, RNA, and Protein

... make an error when pairing new nucleotides with nucleotides on the template strand of DNA. It may match a C with an A, rather than a T with an A. ...
Genomes and SNPs in Malaria and Sickle Cell Anemia
Genomes and SNPs in Malaria and Sickle Cell Anemia

... Assembly The genomic assembly refers to the complete genome sequence of an organism. Gene A region of DNA sequence that has functionally important information, and in most cases translates into a particular protein. One chromosome has several thousands of genes. A gene can have several transcripts, ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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