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Ch. 6 Section 1 Active Reading/Quiz
Ch. 6 Section 1 Active Reading/Quiz

... haploid gamete unite to form which of the following? a. an egg cell with 46 chromosomes b. a zygote with 23 chromosomes c. a zygote with 46 chromosomes d. a sperm cell with 23 chromosomes ______ 7. Chromosomes that determine the sex of an individual are called a. autosomes. ...
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... 7. ______________ is the flipping around of a sequence making it impossible to translate properly. 8. Transversions, transitions, insertions and deletins are all examples of __________ mutations. 9. A mutation where the new nucleotide does not change the polypeptide at all because the new codon code ...
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... Plasmids are not needed for reproduction or normal growth, but they can be beneficial. Plasmids can carry genes from one bacteria to another. Bacteria can thus become resistant to a drug, put the resistance gene in the plasmid, and transfer it to other bacteria. This transfer of plasmid DNA can even ...
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... Description The HIC1 gene extends approximately 15 Kbp and consists of four exons. The first three exons 1a, 1b and 1c are alternative. Note that exon 1a is included in exon 1c. The major transcripts are derived from alternative promoters associated with exon 1a and 1b. Exon 1c is conserved in roden ...
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... mesodermal tissues and organs; may play a role in the modulation of IGF-II interactions with its receptor and thereby modulate its function; can have a potential role as a regulator of growth and tumor predisposition. Therefore it is likely that GPC3 is able not only to bind more than one growth fac ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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