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Leukaemia Section t(12;18)(p13;q12)  Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Leukaemia Section t(12;18)(p13;q12) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... frequently rearranged in both myeloid and lymphoid leukemias. Translocations involving this gene mostly result in the generation of in-frame fusion genes between different domains of ETV6 and partner genes encoding either kinases or transcription factors with importance in cancer. However, in some c ...
UNIT 1: Biology as the Science of Life
UNIT 1: Biology as the Science of Life

... questions, and objectives for each unit included in this packet. Instead you should use this Unit outline as a guide to review your textbook, class notes, and study materials from the 1st and 2nd Quarters as you prepare for the exam. A series of five review quizzes will be administered in the week l ...
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File

... the genes. Labs in the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH), for example, have worked out thousands of sequences, and similar analysis is being carried out by many private companies. Knowing the nucleotide sequence of a gene and identifying its product can be useful; this information might be us ...
Learning Objectives for Final Exam , BIO105 Learning Objectives for
Learning Objectives for Final Exam , BIO105 Learning Objectives for

... After attending lecture, reviewing their notes, and reading the chapter, a student should be able to: - Explain how RNA differs from DNA. - In their own words, briefly explain how information flows from gene to protein. - Describe where transcription and translation occur in prokaryotes and in eukar ...
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... DNA is made up of two strands (shown here in blue and red). The strands are held together by nitrogen bases (shown here in yellow) ...
Scientific-method
Scientific-method

... ecosystem, there are living creatures, or organisms. These organisms are built from cells, the basic part of life. Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA are the ones that are responsible for inheritance. In the DNA there are components called genes. These genes are inherited information in the DNA. Differen ...
Poster - Department of Entomology
Poster - Department of Entomology

... Ecological studies are constantly refining our image of what an ecosystem is and how it works; however, these studies are often complicated and time consuming due to several limiting factors, one of which is the need for species level identifications. Studies involving insects especially rely on fas ...
DNA CODES…
DNA CODES…

... has, only 1% of it actually codes for proteins. Scientists are still trying to determine what the rest of the DNA is used for. A section of DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene. DNA is found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell. Genes need to be TRANSCRIBED into an mRNA molecule. DNA will un ...
In vivo resistance to CPT
In vivo resistance to CPT

... CPT-11 every 21 days and was revertible after 15 passages without treatment. Cross-resistance existed to the topoisomerase I inhibitor topotecan, but not to cyclophosphamide and cisplatin. Common mechanisms of resistance, such as topoisomerase I alteration, MDR1, MRP, or BCRP expression, were not in ...
Sex-linked Traits
Sex-linked Traits

... Ex – Colorblindness, hemophilia, muscular dystrophy, night blindness. Since the father can contribute only a Y, the mother determines if the son will have the defective alleles. ...
presentation (spanish ppt format, 4.7 MB)
presentation (spanish ppt format, 4.7 MB)

... Reports of unexpected outcomes in experiments performed by plant scientists in the United States and the Netherlands in the early 1990s. In an attempt to alter flower colors in petunias, researchers introduced additional copies of a gene encoding chalcone synthase, a key enzyme for flower pigmentati ...
New KS3 Year 9 Medium Plan
New KS3 Year 9 Medium Plan

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Additional File 2, Figure 1 - Comparison of
Additional File 2, Figure 1 - Comparison of

... significant p-value of being expressed and the latter set of genes may not be very well represented on the array. Since the resolution of the tiling array does not permit discriminating alternatively transcribed exons and gene structures, we considered the locus to be transcribed if at least one of ...
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Text S2

... in RNA pol II elongation variation (variation in BrU incorporation falls from 0.43 to 0.19 and 0.27 respectively). The opposite was also true: 2 h of incubation with the prooxidant Diamide 50 µM (which impairs mitochondrial function) resulted in an increase in transcriptional variation (from 0.43% t ...
The Genetics of Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood A long
The Genetics of Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood A long

...  Preliminary data in August, 2011, complete analysis may take additional 6-12 months ...
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Supplementary methods

... unsuitable for some array platforms. The Agilent microarrays use 60-mer probes, with most genes represented by a single probe. Gene expression is derived from one probe for each gene, the same probe from each array [30]. The housekeeping genes used for normalization are located on the 3’-end of the ...
Use of Entropy and Shrinkage method for Gene Expression Data
Use of Entropy and Shrinkage method for Gene Expression Data

... Microarray technology has application in the pharmaceutical industry (see [18]). In 2005, the organization Food and Drug Administration (medicine agency in the USA) approved the use of microarray technology in the evaluation of clinical trials relating to the registration of a new drug or testing sa ...
ebi_vickyschneider_part2_bioquest2011
ebi_vickyschneider_part2_bioquest2011

... New search service Access from the EBI’s homepage ...
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Worksheet Control Mechanisms

... Not all proteins are required at all times Not all proteins are diminished quickly Waste of the cell’s resources if all genes were transcribed and translated at all times By having some genes under regulation, the cell can manage its resources as needed ...
Mutations
Mutations

... • Occurs when a gene sequence is repeated ...
Supplementary material 1 grimalt
Supplementary material 1 grimalt

... initially calculated as close to 100%; therefore EAct and ETG values were set at 2 for all further calculations. The suitability of ß-Actin as reference gene for these samples has been tested previously2. Results are expressed as copies of dio2 or CYP1A mRNA per 1000 copies of ß-actin mRNA. A typica ...
RNA synthesis/Transcription I Biochemistry 302
RNA synthesis/Transcription I Biochemistry 302

... No independent 3′→5′ exonuclease activity but may have kinetic proofreading capabilities Two binding sites for ribonucleotides – Initiation site binds only purine rNTPs (GTP or ATP) with Kd = 100 µM…most mRNAs start with purine on 5′ end. – Elongation site binds any of 4 rNTPs with Kd = 10 µM. ...
Human Biology Unit III: INHERITANCE AND HUMAN GENETIC
Human Biology Unit III: INHERITANCE AND HUMAN GENETIC

... B. KNOW THE GENERALIZED CIRCULAR CELL CYCLE FOR THE QUIZ Mitosis A. Mitosis: four stages “PMAT” B. Bipolar Spindle, composed of microtubules, positions the chromosomes and moves them to specific locations during these stages. C. Stages: Prophase: when chromosomes become visible, kinetochore=attachme ...
Genetics and Genomics in Medicine Chapter 7 Questions Multiple
Genetics and Genomics in Medicine Chapter 7 Questions Multiple

... Depending on our ethnic background, each of us carries about ___1___or so mutations that would be expected to result in loss of gene function (with an average of ___2____ genes that are homozygously inactivated), plus about ____3____ missense variants that severely damage protein structure. When you ...
Gene Section TACSTD1 (tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section TACSTD1 (tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... molecular target for monoclonal, therapeutic antibody 17-1A (Panorex©) (RiethMüller et al., 1994). EpCAM, in a complex with claudin-7, CD44 isoforms, and tetraspanins, is involved in colorectal cancer progression (Kuhn et al., 2007). ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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