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Journal of Bacteriology
Journal of Bacteriology

... host-specific nod gene products, resulting in effective nodules on a limited range of host plants (1, 16, 38, 48). Other nod genes identified in R. leguminosarum bv. viciae are nodlJ, nodMNT (6, 54, 55), and nodO (11, 15). Mutations in these genes have more or less severe effects on nodulation, depe ...
Overexpression of Constitutive Differential Growth
Overexpression of Constitutive Differential Growth

... epinasty (data not shown) in the wild type or cdg1-D. On the other hand, ACC induced hypocotyl elongation in the wild type. In the presence of ACC, hypocotyls of the wild type were more than twice as long as those of the control. They were, however, still shorter than those of cdg1-D (Fig. 3a). ACC ...
file3
file3

... coordinates of each domain were parsed to check whether there are 5 or more contacts with 5A to another domain • Interactions between families in the yeast genome: by homology: -Protein structures assigned to the yeast proteins using the domains from SCOP as queries in PSI-BLAST. -Yeast sequences a ...
Candidatus Paenicardinium endonii
Candidatus Paenicardinium endonii

... International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 56 IP: 88.99.165.207 On: Fri, 16 Jun 2017 00:15:40 ...
TETRAD ANALYSIS IN FUNGI
TETRAD ANALYSIS IN FUNGI

... TETRAD ANALYSIS IN FUNGI Image removed to due to copyright considerations. ...
The role of duplications in the evolution of genomes highlights the
The role of duplications in the evolution of genomes highlights the

... during mitosis and meiosis, respectively. Unreduced eggs seem common in both animals and plants, whereas unreduced spermatozoa seem to be common only in plants. An obstacle facing newly-formed tetraploid individuals is the fact that crossing with diploid relatives generates triploids, generally cons ...
Document
Document

... offspring characteristics ...
11-5 Linkage and Gene Maps
11-5 Linkage and Gene Maps

... b. the more likely they are to be linked. c. the more likely they are to be separated by a crossover. d. the less likely they are to be separated by a crossover. Slide 24 of 18 End Show Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... The first mouse seen is a mutant female that displayed symptoms at the beginning of the treatment and is now indistinguishable from normal. The second mouse entering the frame is a normal female. The third mouse to appear is a mutant female not treated. Note inertia and obesity of this third mouse. ...
Chap 15 PP
Chap 15 PP

... Controversies in Biotechnology • There is no evidence so far that GM crops have had detrimental effects in either area. • But, consumer resistance to the crops has sharply limited both the types being planted and the types being put into development. ...
What are genetic disorders?
What are genetic disorders?

... (2) Multifactorial (also called complex or polygenic) - This type is caused by a combination of environmental factors and mutations in multiple genes. For example, different genes that influence breast cancer susceptibility have been found on chromosomes 6, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, and 22. Its more compl ...
Population genetics analysis of Podocnemis
Population genetics analysis of Podocnemis

... guanine, providing evidence of a bias against G and an A-T bias (61.45%), typical of vertebrate mitochondrial genes (Zhang and Hewitt, 1996). In the three populations of P. sextuberculata, a total of 7 polymorphic sites were found (Table 1; Figure 2), 6 arising from transitions and 1 from a transver ...
The dawn of plant salt tolerance genetics
The dawn of plant salt tolerance genetics

... transduced through regulatory circuits that are composed of various members of the SOS gene families. Output from these pathways might also have rather specialized functions in stress adaptation processes, for example, determinants that modulate ion fluxes in the case of SOS2 and SOS3. In addition, ...
Familial Lung Cancer Gene Located
Familial Lung Cancer Gene Located

... families bear more of the brunt of lung cancer than others. The authors of the new report are part of a nationwide study of lung cancer called the Genetic Epidemiology of Lung Cancer Consortium (GELCC), which consists of 12 research institutions and universities, including NHGRI and the National Can ...
Automated Constraint-Based Nucleotide Sequence Selection for
Automated Constraint-Based Nucleotide Sequence Selection for

... To simplify the design of our computational systems, we have developed a tool for constraint-based selection of nucleotide sequences. This tool incorporates domain knowledge that has proven to be important in our experimental process. However, we have also formulated a framework for systematically s ...
Functional Analysis of the Genes of Yeast Chromosome V by Genetic Footprinting.
Functional Analysis of the Genes of Yeast Chromosome V by Genetic Footprinting.

... time-zero population). This category includes genes whose product is absolutely required for vegetative cell growth (“essential” genes). The Q2 and Q3 categories include genes for which mutant cells were at more subtle growth disadvantages, growing at apparent rates of 75 to 85% and 85 to ,100% of ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... It finds very short segment pairs (“seeds”) between the query and the database sequence These seeds are then extended in both directions until the maximum possible score for extensions of this particular ...
printer-friendly version of benchmark
printer-friendly version of benchmark

... cause mutations). When changes occur in a somatic (body) cell, only the individual organism is affected. However, if the mutation occurs in a germ (sex) cell, then that change may be passed on to the individual’s offspring. The only genetic information that is passed from one generation to the next ...
Using Animal Models to Understand Aging
Using Animal Models to Understand Aging

... Sarah’s current research is using fruit flies to find a genetic explanation for the phenomenon of dietary  restriction. Scientists think that the different diets causes a change in gene expression which in turn alters  how the organism uses its resources: either for reproduction or survival.  The  f ...
Answering Reviewers - F6 Publishing Home
Answering Reviewers - F6 Publishing Home

... the ΔS score, the higher the possibility that the miRNA-mRNA interaction is disrupted. The candidate SNPs had to meet the following criteria: a minor allele frequency (MAF) > 0.2, the ΔS value > 0.25 and the target gene had to be previously reported as associated with GC.’ Furthermore, how about the ...
Genetics of Asthma
Genetics of Asthma

... of heterozygote parental alleles to sick children) • Need to take into account multiple testing ...
sex chromosomes - Wando High School
sex chromosomes - Wando High School

... • The DNA of the daughter cells produced by meiosis is different from that of the parent cells due to three sources of genetic diversity provided by sexual reproduction and meiosis: • 1. Fertilization combines the genetic material of two genetically unique individuals (the two parents. ) • 2. Cross ...
embr201439791-sup-0014
embr201439791-sup-0014

... Table S3. Mapped sequences were run through featureCount and differential expression analysis was performed on the raw counts using the R packages DESeq2 (gene level) and DEXSeq (exon level). Since DESeq2 and DEXSeq requires replicates, the salmIR and salm-FRT samples were used as biological replica ...
Supporting Protocols
Supporting Protocols

... an EcoRI-SalI fragment of pRS413 [1], a CEN4 vector that contains a HIS3 selectable marker, to produce pRS413-TRP1. ...
Making sense of genetic variation!
Making sense of genetic variation!

... Population genetics describes variation within and between species There are two major areas of interest: •!Describe degrees of genetic variation within and between individuals and/or population •!infer the evolutionary mechanisms responsible for the origins and maintenance of genetic variation Muta ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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