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... be up or down regulated in response to different stresses. These genes might generate products either directly involved in protection against environmental stress or that play a role in stress regulation. In response to abiotic stress specific transcription factors are known to be involved. The tran ...
... be up or down regulated in response to different stresses. These genes might generate products either directly involved in protection against environmental stress or that play a role in stress regulation. In response to abiotic stress specific transcription factors are known to be involved. The tran ...
The Origin of Subfunctions and Modular Gene Regulation
... allele at rate ! a or an allele without any sites abc (but still having an intact coding region) at rate ! d . In addition, each expressed allele mutates to the coding null class, denoted by xxx, at rate ! c . The abc and xxx alleles are functionally equivalent but differ in their ability to mutate ...
... allele at rate ! a or an allele without any sites abc (but still having an intact coding region) at rate ! d . In addition, each expressed allele mutates to the coding null class, denoted by xxx, at rate ! c . The abc and xxx alleles are functionally equivalent but differ in their ability to mutate ...
Genome-wide RNAi Robert Barstead
... homologues are required for the maintenance of stem-cell populations. Secondly, C. elegans strains with mutations in the mut-7 gene show high levels of spontaneous mutation because of transposon hopping; mut-7 mutants are also resistant to RNAi [17]. The authors of [17] suggest that RNAi might be a ...
... homologues are required for the maintenance of stem-cell populations. Secondly, C. elegans strains with mutations in the mut-7 gene show high levels of spontaneous mutation because of transposon hopping; mut-7 mutants are also resistant to RNAi [17]. The authors of [17] suggest that RNAi might be a ...
The Classical Genetic Switch in Lambda Phage- Lysis and
... In order to understand how switching happens between the lysis and lysogeny states in the lambda phage, we focus on two regulatory genes CI and cro and a regulatory region OR called the right operator as shown in Fig 3. During the lysogeny phase CI is switched ON and cro is OFF. The operator OR is c ...
... In order to understand how switching happens between the lysis and lysogeny states in the lambda phage, we focus on two regulatory genes CI and cro and a regulatory region OR called the right operator as shown in Fig 3. During the lysogeny phase CI is switched ON and cro is OFF. The operator OR is c ...
CHAPTER 13 Gene Mapping in Eukaryotes
... but genes on the same chromosome (syntenic genes) may instead be inherited together (linked), and belong to a linkage group. 2. Classical genetics analyzes the frequency of allele recombination in progeny of genetic crosses. a. New associations of parental alleles are recombinants, produced by genet ...
... but genes on the same chromosome (syntenic genes) may instead be inherited together (linked), and belong to a linkage group. 2. Classical genetics analyzes the frequency of allele recombination in progeny of genetic crosses. a. New associations of parental alleles are recombinants, produced by genet ...
credits - CiteSeerX
... saw that many traits existed in either of two possible forms. A pea plant was either tall or short; its seeds were either yellow or green. Mendel studied seven different traits that appeared in the pea plants. Obviously, Mendel knew nothing of genes, chromosomes, or the processes of mitosis and meio ...
... saw that many traits existed in either of two possible forms. A pea plant was either tall or short; its seeds were either yellow or green. Mendel studied seven different traits that appeared in the pea plants. Obviously, Mendel knew nothing of genes, chromosomes, or the processes of mitosis and meio ...
Acanthamoeba mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences: inferred
... were a total of seven rns sequences, each from 2-10 strains, in which all strains shared the same sequence. One was a set of three A. lenticulata sewage isolates from S. Africa that were identical (mT5). In this case their Rns sequences were identical as well, supporting the conclusion that these we ...
... were a total of seven rns sequences, each from 2-10 strains, in which all strains shared the same sequence. One was a set of three A. lenticulata sewage isolates from S. Africa that were identical (mT5). In this case their Rns sequences were identical as well, supporting the conclusion that these we ...
Polymorphism of Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Gene among Chicken
... and Tokue et al. (1995) supposed that, occasionally, a single strand can be separated in two or more bands, although the sequence is the same. This suggests that strands with the same sequence may have different molecular conformations, originating multiple bands under some electrophoretic condition ...
... and Tokue et al. (1995) supposed that, occasionally, a single strand can be separated in two or more bands, although the sequence is the same. This suggests that strands with the same sequence may have different molecular conformations, originating multiple bands under some electrophoretic condition ...
A case-control study among Chinese Han population
... inflammation has been demonstrated to play a crucial role in atherosclerosis, a major risk factor for several human diseases. Recently, human genetic studies from us and others suggest that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in leukotriene pathway genes influence the risk of atherosclerotic dise ...
... inflammation has been demonstrated to play a crucial role in atherosclerosis, a major risk factor for several human diseases. Recently, human genetic studies from us and others suggest that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in leukotriene pathway genes influence the risk of atherosclerotic dise ...
Galactosemia screening when?
... African-American infant. It was also the first report of a patient with any form of galactosemia due to GALT deficiency in the American literature. This patient had not been placed on a lactose-restricted diet until 10 months of age. ...
... African-American infant. It was also the first report of a patient with any form of galactosemia due to GALT deficiency in the American literature. This patient had not been placed on a lactose-restricted diet until 10 months of age. ...
association study of 37 genes suggests involvement of DDC
... Objectives. Neurotransmitter systems and neurotrophic factors can be considered strong candidates for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The serotoninergic and dopaminergic systems are involved in neurotransmission, brain maturation and cortical organization, while neurotrophic factors (NTFs) participa ...
... Objectives. Neurotransmitter systems and neurotrophic factors can be considered strong candidates for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The serotoninergic and dopaminergic systems are involved in neurotransmission, brain maturation and cortical organization, while neurotrophic factors (NTFs) participa ...
chapter fifteen
... This results from multiple crossing over events. A second crossing over “cancels out” the first and reduces the observed number of recombinant offspring. Genes father apart (for example, b-vg) are more likely to experience multiple crossing over events. ...
... This results from multiple crossing over events. A second crossing over “cancels out” the first and reduces the observed number of recombinant offspring. Genes father apart (for example, b-vg) are more likely to experience multiple crossing over events. ...
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... breeding fly would you want to mate to in order to carry out a three-factor cross with b, pr, and vg? (b) For the cross described in (a) what type of strain would be the best to mate to in order to score the gamete genotypes passed to the next generation? (c) What would be the rarest phenotypic clas ...
... breeding fly would you want to mate to in order to carry out a three-factor cross with b, pr, and vg? (b) For the cross described in (a) what type of strain would be the best to mate to in order to score the gamete genotypes passed to the next generation? (c) What would be the rarest phenotypic clas ...
A series of vectors for fungal transformation
... modified polylinker in pBluescript II and pBC (pCB1519 and pCB1520, respectively) where the XhoI site is flanked on both sides by SmaI sites. Second, the selectable markers were cloned into common cloning vectors outside the polylinker, thus leaving the lacZ gene intact. Most of the restriction enzy ...
... modified polylinker in pBluescript II and pBC (pCB1519 and pCB1520, respectively) where the XhoI site is flanked on both sides by SmaI sites. Second, the selectable markers were cloned into common cloning vectors outside the polylinker, thus leaving the lacZ gene intact. Most of the restriction enzy ...
of the Rat MHC Genes of the Telomeric Class I Gene Region
... FIGURE 2. Physical map of the RT1-C/E/M region based on the PAC contig. The contig is constructed from 101 PAC clones. Locations of microsatellite markers are shown by bars above the gene designations. Positions of class I gene cross-hybridization (squares) are indicated by the size of BamHI restric ...
... FIGURE 2. Physical map of the RT1-C/E/M region based on the PAC contig. The contig is constructed from 101 PAC clones. Locations of microsatellite markers are shown by bars above the gene designations. Positions of class I gene cross-hybridization (squares) are indicated by the size of BamHI restric ...
Zeeberg - Gene Ontology Consortium
... • GoMiner traditionally dereplicates input files so that only one instance of a gene name is processed • When multiple alternatively spliced forms are to be analyzed, however, dereplication would result in a loss of relevant information • Consequently, we have added a new feature to GoMiner to retai ...
... • GoMiner traditionally dereplicates input files so that only one instance of a gene name is processed • When multiple alternatively spliced forms are to be analyzed, however, dereplication would result in a loss of relevant information • Consequently, we have added a new feature to GoMiner to retai ...
Replicational and transcriptional selection on codon usage in
... leading strand. This selective advantage is to be found at the level of replication. An organism that can replicate more quickly could have a selective advantage over one whose replication is retarded. It was pointed out by Fraser et al. (7) that approximately two-thirds of the genes on the B. burgd ...
... leading strand. This selective advantage is to be found at the level of replication. An organism that can replicate more quickly could have a selective advantage over one whose replication is retarded. It was pointed out by Fraser et al. (7) that approximately two-thirds of the genes on the B. burgd ...
Supplementary Data - Word file
... Given: two genome sequences with a set of pairwise alignments defined on a two-dimensional coordinate system formed by the concatenation of the contigs of each genome. Step1: Calculate Exact Syntenic Clusters. Find blocks of anchors with exact conservation of order and orientation and cluster them. ...
... Given: two genome sequences with a set of pairwise alignments defined on a two-dimensional coordinate system formed by the concatenation of the contigs of each genome. Step1: Calculate Exact Syntenic Clusters. Find blocks of anchors with exact conservation of order and orientation and cluster them. ...
inquiry into primary producer access to gene technology
... Numerous studies, both outside Australia and within Australia, have indicated that agricultural research and development produces a high return to industry and society. In all cases the returns to R&D have been estimated to be high, much higher than returns on alternative investments, suggesting tha ...
... Numerous studies, both outside Australia and within Australia, have indicated that agricultural research and development produces a high return to industry and society. In all cases the returns to R&D have been estimated to be high, much higher than returns on alternative investments, suggesting tha ...
poéticas del desierto: dos voces
... found in Socioterminology by Gaudin (1993). The term is then seen as a dynamic unit, and should be understood according to linguistic, cognitive, and social biases. Driven by Cognitive Linguistics, which in the '1970s and 1980s', already dealt with the metaphor as a result of processes of categoriza ...
... found in Socioterminology by Gaudin (1993). The term is then seen as a dynamic unit, and should be understood according to linguistic, cognitive, and social biases. Driven by Cognitive Linguistics, which in the '1970s and 1980s', already dealt with the metaphor as a result of processes of categoriza ...
Acquisition of 1,000 eubacterial genes physiologically transformed a
... would illuminate the origin of haloarchaeal physiology have accumulated since then, those data have not been subjected to comparative evolutionary analysis. Investigating the role of the environment in haloarchaeal genome evolution, Rhodes et al. (21) recently showed that Haloarchaea are indeed far ...
... would illuminate the origin of haloarchaeal physiology have accumulated since then, those data have not been subjected to comparative evolutionary analysis. Investigating the role of the environment in haloarchaeal genome evolution, Rhodes et al. (21) recently showed that Haloarchaea are indeed far ...
The molecular genetics of head development in Drosophila
... Hughes, 1972). However, because of the scarcity of fossil material from this period, its structural form has been deduced largely through the comparative analysis of more recent species. As cephalization occurred, several of the anteriormost trunk segments shifted forward, so that they came to lie i ...
... Hughes, 1972). However, because of the scarcity of fossil material from this period, its structural form has been deduced largely through the comparative analysis of more recent species. As cephalization occurred, several of the anteriormost trunk segments shifted forward, so that they came to lie i ...
Applied and Environmental Microbiologyy
... For flow-chamber experiments, the strains were tagged with the green fluorescent protein (GFP). This was accomplished by the insertion of a miniTn7PA1/04/03-gfp-T0T1 transposon cassette into the chromosomes of target strains using the suicide construct pBK-miniTn7-gfp3 (25). Plasmid pBK-miniTn7-gfp3 ...
... For flow-chamber experiments, the strains were tagged with the green fluorescent protein (GFP). This was accomplished by the insertion of a miniTn7PA1/04/03-gfp-T0T1 transposon cassette into the chromosomes of target strains using the suicide construct pBK-miniTn7-gfp3 (25). Plasmid pBK-miniTn7-gfp3 ...