6- COLONIC POLYP2016-12-18 19:354.2 MB
... adenomas to carcinomas. In this scheme, mutations of the APC gene (resulting in homozygous loss of this tumor suppressor gene) are believed to occur first. (Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis syndrome are born with loss of one copy of the APC gene in all somatic cells.) As the adenomas enl ...
... adenomas to carcinomas. In this scheme, mutations of the APC gene (resulting in homozygous loss of this tumor suppressor gene) are believed to occur first. (Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis syndrome are born with loss of one copy of the APC gene in all somatic cells.) As the adenomas enl ...
Distribution and Concordance of N-Acetyltransferase Genotype and
... humans and has been characterized by some authors as a bimodal and by others as a trimodal distribution (9 –11). These distributions of activity have resulted in the classification of individuals as rapid and slow (bimodal model) or rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylators (trimodal model). The pro ...
... humans and has been characterized by some authors as a bimodal and by others as a trimodal distribution (9 –11). These distributions of activity have resulted in the classification of individuals as rapid and slow (bimodal model) or rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylators (trimodal model). The pro ...
Virulence factors of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis
... between serovar Enteritidis and its host, both at the level of transmission of Salmonella between birds in poultry flocks and at the level of the individual animal, is imperative. Considering the importance and economic impact of the serovar Enteritidis problem, it is particularly remarkable that de ...
... between serovar Enteritidis and its host, both at the level of transmission of Salmonella between birds in poultry flocks and at the level of the individual animal, is imperative. Considering the importance and economic impact of the serovar Enteritidis problem, it is particularly remarkable that de ...
Improvement of Aspergillus nidulans penicillin production by
... description of the inhibition of bacteria through Penicillium notatum cultures to the first human trials or even general application of the antibiotic, many years of research passed. One of the major problems at the time was the yield of penicillin. Even nowadays increasing the yield of penicillin pr ...
... description of the inhibition of bacteria through Penicillium notatum cultures to the first human trials or even general application of the antibiotic, many years of research passed. One of the major problems at the time was the yield of penicillin. Even nowadays increasing the yield of penicillin pr ...
of the number of ISs / Genome
... - ISs have one or two consecutive ORFs encoding transposase protein ...
... - ISs have one or two consecutive ORFs encoding transposase protein ...
PDF
... considered two separate conditions. Therefore, some debate remains in the clinic on whether sirenomelia and CD are separate conditions or just different degrees of the same multisystemic malformation [12,24]. Besides clinical data, experimental data in mouse indicate a genetic origin for sirenomelia ...
... considered two separate conditions. Therefore, some debate remains in the clinic on whether sirenomelia and CD are separate conditions or just different degrees of the same multisystemic malformation [12,24]. Besides clinical data, experimental data in mouse indicate a genetic origin for sirenomelia ...
genetics and cytogenetics
... diverse techniques. Many of the methods of cytogenetics make use of chromosomal aberrations, for it is by an intense study of exceptional chromosomal behavior that we obtain our be~t information in regard to the normal conditions. Although cyto~ genetics is frequently concerned with a'berrations, th ...
... diverse techniques. Many of the methods of cytogenetics make use of chromosomal aberrations, for it is by an intense study of exceptional chromosomal behavior that we obtain our be~t information in regard to the normal conditions. Although cyto~ genetics is frequently concerned with a'berrations, th ...
- VU Research Repository
... Although the underlying causes of ethanol inhibition of cells are yet to be identified, it has been discovered that yeast acclimatise more quickly to ethanol stress in the presence of low acetaldehyde concentrations; however, the biochemical processes underpinning this effect are unknown. The object ...
... Although the underlying causes of ethanol inhibition of cells are yet to be identified, it has been discovered that yeast acclimatise more quickly to ethanol stress in the presence of low acetaldehyde concentrations; however, the biochemical processes underpinning this effect are unknown. The object ...
Identification of Plant Genes for Abiotic Stress Resistance
... stress are largely identical except for the ionic component. These similarities include metabolic processes such as, for example, a decrease of photosynthesis or hormonal processes like rising levels of the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). High intracellular concentrations of sodium and chloride i ...
... stress are largely identical except for the ionic component. These similarities include metabolic processes such as, for example, a decrease of photosynthesis or hormonal processes like rising levels of the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA). High intracellular concentrations of sodium and chloride i ...
Engrailed cooperates with extradenticle and homothorax to repress
... boundaries during Drosophila development (Akam, 1987; Blair, 1995). Its homologs in mammals are important in brain and limb development, where they might provide a similar function (Augustine et al., 1995; Joyner, 1996; Wurst et al., 1994). The En gene product regulates several key target genes. It ...
... boundaries during Drosophila development (Akam, 1987; Blair, 1995). Its homologs in mammals are important in brain and limb development, where they might provide a similar function (Augustine et al., 1995; Joyner, 1996; Wurst et al., 1994). The En gene product regulates several key target genes. It ...
Original article MOLECULAR CHARACTERISATION OF LUMPY
... the classical examinations are not readily available everywhere, and some of them have low specificity due to cross-reactions between Parapoxvirus and Capripoxvirus (Murphy et al., 1999). Currently, sensitive and specific molecular methods are used for detection of Capripoxvirus targeting the P32, G ...
... the classical examinations are not readily available everywhere, and some of them have low specificity due to cross-reactions between Parapoxvirus and Capripoxvirus (Murphy et al., 1999). Currently, sensitive and specific molecular methods are used for detection of Capripoxvirus targeting the P32, G ...
Lactose tolerance
... 1. Primary lactose intolerance. As children are weaned they lose the ability to metabolise milk, so they become lactose-intolerant adults. 2. Secondary lactose intolerance. This occurs in adults from lactose tolerant populations who, due to damage caused by diseases of the stomach or intestines, c ...
... 1. Primary lactose intolerance. As children are weaned they lose the ability to metabolise milk, so they become lactose-intolerant adults. 2. Secondary lactose intolerance. This occurs in adults from lactose tolerant populations who, due to damage caused by diseases of the stomach or intestines, c ...
PDF
... which therefore completely lack wild-type Utx protein (see below). The majority of Utx∆ mat+ zyg– animals develop into adults that are morphologically indistinguishable from wild-type flies, but die within a day after eclosion from the pupal case (Fig. 1C). Previous studies reported that animals hom ...
... which therefore completely lack wild-type Utx protein (see below). The majority of Utx∆ mat+ zyg– animals develop into adults that are morphologically indistinguishable from wild-type flies, but die within a day after eclosion from the pupal case (Fig. 1C). Previous studies reported that animals hom ...
Figure legends Figure 1. Biosynthesis and catabolism of NAD+ in
... metabolism transcripts were also examined by RT-qPCR, using ACT2 as an internal control. AO was induced during bacterial infection (C). For PR1, the relative transcript levels detected in the different lines rose with the infection, but the highest induction was observed in nadC leaves treated with ...
... metabolism transcripts were also examined by RT-qPCR, using ACT2 as an internal control. AO was induced during bacterial infection (C). For PR1, the relative transcript levels detected in the different lines rose with the infection, but the highest induction was observed in nadC leaves treated with ...
Chapter 2. Left in the Genes - SciTech Connect
... left-handedness among the children of left-handed parents. The human left-handed minority has persisted for thousands of years. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that a gene for left-handedness exists among lefthanded mating pairs and its presence accounts for the long-term survival of the left- ...
... left-handedness among the children of left-handed parents. The human left-handed minority has persisted for thousands of years. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that a gene for left-handedness exists among lefthanded mating pairs and its presence accounts for the long-term survival of the left- ...
Document
... available from the families Cervidae and Bovidae alone. All currently available species PrP gene sequences add up to a total of about 155. This number increases to about 300 when all allelic variants based on amino acid polymorphisms are counted. This dataset is an important source of information un ...
... available from the families Cervidae and Bovidae alone. All currently available species PrP gene sequences add up to a total of about 155. This number increases to about 300 when all allelic variants based on amino acid polymorphisms are counted. This dataset is an important source of information un ...
GC-content of synonymous codons profoundly influences amino
... could be related to the different amino acid usage patterns in organisms. In order to address this question, we focused on the relationship between GCsyn, regional GC-content, and amino acid usage in different genomes, hypothesizing that the amino acids with high GCsyn could be used more frequently ...
... could be related to the different amino acid usage patterns in organisms. In order to address this question, we focused on the relationship between GCsyn, regional GC-content, and amino acid usage in different genomes, hypothesizing that the amino acids with high GCsyn could be used more frequently ...
A role for wingless in the segmental gradient of Drosophila?
... metric; in both thorax and abdomen, the denticles of each segment are oriented towards a central mirror plane. The mirror plane runs through the middle of the belt, irrespective of the belt size (compare, for example, T1 with T2 in Fig. 2C). Furthermore, each belt is symmetrical with respect to the ...
... metric; in both thorax and abdomen, the denticles of each segment are oriented towards a central mirror plane. The mirror plane runs through the middle of the belt, irrespective of the belt size (compare, for example, T1 with T2 in Fig. 2C). Furthermore, each belt is symmetrical with respect to the ...
Genetic interactions between scribbler, Atrophin and
... presence and activity of specific regulatory transcription factors which bind in a sequencespecific manner to adjacent cis-regulatory elements. These regulatory transcription factors can act either as activators and promote transcription or as repressors and inhibit it. To function as repressors, th ...
... presence and activity of specific regulatory transcription factors which bind in a sequencespecific manner to adjacent cis-regulatory elements. These regulatory transcription factors can act either as activators and promote transcription or as repressors and inhibit it. To function as repressors, th ...
Biochemistry of coenzyme B12‐dependent glycerol and diol
... 1,2-propanediol fermentation). Coenzyme B12 -containing ethanolamine ammonia-lyase of enteric bacteria converts ethanolamine to acetaldehyde and ammonia, the aldehyde is proposed to dismutate to acetate and ethanol, reactions allowing the generation of ATP in the acetate kinase reaction [5,6]. Analo ...
... 1,2-propanediol fermentation). Coenzyme B12 -containing ethanolamine ammonia-lyase of enteric bacteria converts ethanolamine to acetaldehyde and ammonia, the aldehyde is proposed to dismutate to acetate and ethanol, reactions allowing the generation of ATP in the acetate kinase reaction [5,6]. Analo ...
Document
... RNA polymerase - the enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of RNA using DNA as the template Promoter - the segment of the DNA template strand where RNA polymerase binds and initiates transcription ...
... RNA polymerase - the enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of RNA using DNA as the template Promoter - the segment of the DNA template strand where RNA polymerase binds and initiates transcription ...
11.1-11.3 Notes
... Independent Assortment How do alleles segregate when more than one gene is involved? The principle of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. ...
... Independent Assortment How do alleles segregate when more than one gene is involved? The principle of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. ...
Epigenetic Interactions among Three dTph1 Transposons in Two
... (A) The structure and pedigree of an3 alleles isolated in the W138 genetic background. (B) The structure of an3 alleles isolated in various other genetic backgrounds. Black boxes represent exon sequences. Positions of transposons are indicated by triangles; the arrows indicate their direction. The f ...
... (A) The structure and pedigree of an3 alleles isolated in the W138 genetic background. (B) The structure of an3 alleles isolated in various other genetic backgrounds. Black boxes represent exon sequences. Positions of transposons are indicated by triangles; the arrows indicate their direction. The f ...
Epigenetic Interactions among Three dTph1
... (A) The structure and pedigree of an3 alleles isolated in the W138 genetic background. (B) The structure of an3 alleles isolated in various other genetic backgrounds. Black boxes represent exon sequences. Positions of transposons are indicated by triangles; the arrows indicate their direction. The f ...
... (A) The structure and pedigree of an3 alleles isolated in the W138 genetic background. (B) The structure of an3 alleles isolated in various other genetic backgrounds. Black boxes represent exon sequences. Positions of transposons are indicated by triangles; the arrows indicate their direction. The f ...
RNA-Seq
RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.