File
... that huge numbers of fanatical Christians were overtaking her city: “And the sight of them was like many rivers streaming from all sides, and they were advancing towards us.” To Comnena, this seemed to be an invasion. Comnena believed that once the Europeans had begun to fight for a cause, they were ...
... that huge numbers of fanatical Christians were overtaking her city: “And the sight of them was like many rivers streaming from all sides, and they were advancing towards us.” To Comnena, this seemed to be an invasion. Comnena believed that once the Europeans had begun to fight for a cause, they were ...
The Crusades PPT
... • 3 powerful rulers: – Richard the Lionhearted (England) – Philip II (France) – Frederick I (Germany) • Phillip & Richard argue; Richard drops out and takes army home • Frederick I drowns during the journey; his army disbands ...
... • 3 powerful rulers: – Richard the Lionhearted (England) – Philip II (France) – Frederick I (Germany) • Phillip & Richard argue; Richard drops out and takes army home • Frederick I drowns during the journey; his army disbands ...
The Crusades - Mrs. Silverman: Social Studies
... • 3 powerful rulers: – Richard the Lionhearted (England) – Philip II (France) – Frederick I (Germany) • Phillip & Richard argue; Phillip drops out and takes army home • Frederick I drowns during the journey; his army disbands ...
... • 3 powerful rulers: – Richard the Lionhearted (England) – Philip II (France) – Frederick I (Germany) • Phillip & Richard argue; Phillip drops out and takes army home • Frederick I drowns during the journey; his army disbands ...
The First Crusade
... • Crusades enhanced existing trade between Muslims, Byzantines, and Europeans (Returning Crusaders brought more goods, spices, and textiles, to Europe) • Increase in trade added to changing European economy during Middle Ages (Where does trade fit into the Manor ...
... • Crusades enhanced existing trade between Muslims, Byzantines, and Europeans (Returning Crusaders brought more goods, spices, and textiles, to Europe) • Increase in trade added to changing European economy during Middle Ages (Where does trade fit into the Manor ...
The First Crusade
... • Crusades enhanced existing trade between Muslims, Byzantines, and Europeans (Returning Crusaders brought more goods, spices, and textiles, to Europe) • Increase in trade added to changing European economy during Middle Ages (Where does trade fit into the Manor ...
... • Crusades enhanced existing trade between Muslims, Byzantines, and Europeans (Returning Crusaders brought more goods, spices, and textiles, to Europe) • Increase in trade added to changing European economy during Middle Ages (Where does trade fit into the Manor ...
HFM 024 – The Most Interesting Crusaders, Part 1: Peter the Hermit
... set out with his followers in April of 1096 from Cologne. Leaving at this time of year was exceptionally poor planning on his part and this decision would ultimately ruin their crusade in the months to come. Spring and summer were the hungry months of the Middle Ages since the autumn harvest had not ...
... set out with his followers in April of 1096 from Cologne. Leaving at this time of year was exceptionally poor planning on his part and this decision would ultimately ruin their crusade in the months to come. Spring and summer were the hungry months of the Middle Ages since the autumn harvest had not ...
AS History Specimen answer and commentary Paper 1A
... world. This is because the crusaders thought that the divisions of the Muslims (Sunni+Shi’ite) would make it easier to regain territory from the Muslims and therefore the first Crusade began. This would also allow the Christians to regain and liberate Jerusalem so that it could be controlled by the ...
... world. This is because the crusaders thought that the divisions of the Muslims (Sunni+Shi’ite) would make it easier to regain territory from the Muslims and therefore the first Crusade began. This would also allow the Christians to regain and liberate Jerusalem so that it could be controlled by the ...
The Crusades - 8 Erin Online Classroom 2013
... In the 1000s, tension increased between Muslims and Christians: In 1071, Muslim Turks defeated the army of the Byzantine Empire at the Battle of Manzikert and Turkish nomads settled in the Christian Byzantine Empire. In 1095, the Emperor of Byzantium appealed to Pope Urban II for help. Pope Urban II ...
... In the 1000s, tension increased between Muslims and Christians: In 1071, Muslim Turks defeated the army of the Byzantine Empire at the Battle of Manzikert and Turkish nomads settled in the Christian Byzantine Empire. In 1095, the Emperor of Byzantium appealed to Pope Urban II for help. Pope Urban II ...
Headquarters of the Teutonic Knights
... Saladin in 1187. But the Third Crusade led by Richard I of England recaptured Acre in 1191 and became base of operations and the capital of Kingdom of Jerusalem. For most of the next hundred years, the religious orders, including the Teutonic Knights had their headquarters in Acre, from which they m ...
... Saladin in 1187. But the Third Crusade led by Richard I of England recaptured Acre in 1191 and became base of operations and the capital of Kingdom of Jerusalem. For most of the next hundred years, the religious orders, including the Teutonic Knights had their headquarters in Acre, from which they m ...
Transcript of Lesson Audio
... Eastern customs and began to wear Eastern clothes and eat Eastern foods. ...
... Eastern customs and began to wear Eastern clothes and eat Eastern foods. ...
Causes of the Crusades Timeline
... Western Europe was united because of their shared ideas of feudalism (kings and queens), geographically because they lived next to one another (Western Europe), and religiously because a vast majority practiced Christianity. ...
... Western Europe was united because of their shared ideas of feudalism (kings and queens), geographically because they lived next to one another (Western Europe), and religiously because a vast majority practiced Christianity. ...
Alexius I Comnenus
... surviving letter is likely a forgery, but may be based on an original appeal from Alexius for help. The account of devastation brought upon Eastern Christians as described in the letter provides much material very similar to some of the surviving accounts of Pope Urban II's speech at the Council of ...
... surviving letter is likely a forgery, but may be based on an original appeal from Alexius for help. The account of devastation brought upon Eastern Christians as described in the letter provides much material very similar to some of the surviving accounts of Pope Urban II's speech at the Council of ...
Crusades - Moore Public Schools
... Had meetings with Saladin and convinced the Turkish Muslim leader to allow Christians to visit the Holy Land ...
... Had meetings with Saladin and convinced the Turkish Muslim leader to allow Christians to visit the Holy Land ...
Day 13 documents for research
... the bishop's castle. The victims numbered about 800; only a few accepted conversion and survived, the great majority choosing to be killed or suicide rather than apostasy (abandonment of religion). Hearing of the massacre, the Jews of Mainz asked for the bishop's protection, paying him 400 pieces of ...
... the bishop's castle. The victims numbered about 800; only a few accepted conversion and survived, the great majority choosing to be killed or suicide rather than apostasy (abandonment of religion). Hearing of the massacre, the Jews of Mainz asked for the bishop's protection, paying him 400 pieces of ...
Key Terms: Selijuq Turks, Urban II, Saracen What were the Crusades?
... regime in Egypt in 1171 by putting an end to the last Shiite Fatimid caliph there. Saladin, now sultan of Egypt, returned to Syria and soon captured Damascus, Aleppo, and Mosul from other Muslim princes. From this strong Syrian base, he then turned against the Crusaders, decisively defeating them at ...
... regime in Egypt in 1171 by putting an end to the last Shiite Fatimid caliph there. Saladin, now sultan of Egypt, returned to Syria and soon captured Damascus, Aleppo, and Mosul from other Muslim princes. From this strong Syrian base, he then turned against the Crusaders, decisively defeating them at ...
Plantagenets, part 2 and Crusades, part 2
... A prince assassinated Alexius IV and took throne as Alexius V Crusaders laid siege, took the city in one month, Alexius V fled Pillaging French became official language of Constantinople Carved up empire among Latin nobles Venice took every major port Greek clergy replaced by Latins All services in ...
... A prince assassinated Alexius IV and took throne as Alexius V Crusaders laid siege, took the city in one month, Alexius V fled Pillaging French became official language of Constantinople Carved up empire among Latin nobles Venice took every major port Greek clergy replaced by Latins All services in ...
The Causes of the Crusades
... between 1095 and 1291. Although the main goal of the Crusades was to take control of Jerusalem away from the Muslims, there were many reasons why European knights and others were willing to travel and fight a war in a foreign land. Why were Europeans willing to fight the Crusades? For centuries, Chr ...
... between 1095 and 1291. Although the main goal of the Crusades was to take control of Jerusalem away from the Muslims, there were many reasons why European knights and others were willing to travel and fight a war in a foreign land. Why were Europeans willing to fight the Crusades? For centuries, Chr ...
2. Many Crusaders did not take enough supplies. Tens of thousands
... European feudal princes often used success in warfare as one way to gain power. As a result, many princes were eager to go on the Crusades European merchants were willing to finance the Crusades because they might gain access to the rich trade routes that connected with Asia to the east Seljuk ...
... European feudal princes often used success in warfare as one way to gain power. As a result, many princes were eager to go on the Crusades European merchants were willing to finance the Crusades because they might gain access to the rich trade routes that connected with Asia to the east Seljuk ...
Chapter 10.2 The Crusades • The Christian and Muslim cultures
... 1. On the way to the Holy Land, the crusaders attacked Jews in Germany, blaming them for the death of Jesus. 2. Before the Crusaders reached the Holy Land, the Turks killed most of the untrained and ill-equipped peasants. 3. The nobles and knights moved on and defeated the disorganized Muslim army a ...
... 1. On the way to the Holy Land, the crusaders attacked Jews in Germany, blaming them for the death of Jesus. 2. Before the Crusaders reached the Holy Land, the Turks killed most of the untrained and ill-equipped peasants. 3. The nobles and knights moved on and defeated the disorganized Muslim army a ...
Crusades Reading Guide
... 16. How were serfs able to become free? 17. What cities were the most important for trade during the Middle Ages? Why were they most important? 18. Who became the new middle class in Europe? 19. Describe the relationship between the middle class and the king. 20. Why were roads significant? 21. Why ...
... 16. How were serfs able to become free? 17. What cities were the most important for trade during the Middle Ages? Why were they most important? 18. Who became the new middle class in Europe? 19. Describe the relationship between the middle class and the king. 20. Why were roads significant? 21. Why ...
SS8 - Middle Ages
... The Crusades The Crusades were wars in which the Christians of Europe fought against the Muslims for the control of the Holy land. It was another example as to how much influence the Church had over people of the Middle Ages Pope Urban II called for the 1st Crusade in 1095 and told Knights that thei ...
... The Crusades The Crusades were wars in which the Christians of Europe fought against the Muslims for the control of the Holy land. It was another example as to how much influence the Church had over people of the Middle Ages Pope Urban II called for the 1st Crusade in 1095 and told Knights that thei ...
Crusades Power Point
... • By 1187, Saladin and his army had re-claimed Jerusalem and almost every Crusader city in the Holy Land. Saladin, the Muslim military leader, was born c. 1138 into a Kurdish family in Tikrit, Iraq. Video: Kingdom of Heaven ...
... • By 1187, Saladin and his army had re-claimed Jerusalem and almost every Crusader city in the Holy Land. Saladin, the Muslim military leader, was born c. 1138 into a Kurdish family in Tikrit, Iraq. Video: Kingdom of Heaven ...
The Early Crusades The Later Crusades
... the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church. Western forces also set up a new Latin empire of Constantinople. Not until 1261 did a Byzantine army recapture the city, but the Byzantine Empire was no longer a great Mediterranean power. It now comprised the city of Constantinople and its surrou ...
... the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church. Western forces also set up a new Latin empire of Constantinople. Not until 1261 did a Byzantine army recapture the city, but the Byzantine Empire was no longer a great Mediterranean power. It now comprised the city of Constantinople and its surrou ...
Battle of Nicopolis
The Battle of Nicopolis (Turkish: Niğbolu Muharebesi) took place on 25 September 1396 and resulted in the rout of an allied crusader army of Hungarian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Wallachian, French, Burgundian, German and assorted troops (assisted by the Venetian navy) at the hands of an Ottoman force, raising of the siege of the Danubian fortress of Nicopolis and leading to the end of the Second Bulgarian Empire. It is often referred to as the Crusade of Nicopolis as it was one of the last large-scale Crusades of the Middle Ages, together with the Crusade of Varna in 1443–1444.