Pope Urban II
... • The only successful one for the Christians. • Christians capture Jerusalem in 1099. • Massacred Muslim and Jewish residents of the ...
... • The only successful one for the Christians. • Christians capture Jerusalem in 1099. • Massacred Muslim and Jewish residents of the ...
Name: Date: Assignment # ______ The Crusades In wars called
... Jerusalem is a holy city to several religions. Muslims controlled Jerusalem for hundreds of years before the Crusades. However, they allowed Christians to make pilgrimages to the city. In 1071 a new Muslim group called the Seljuk Turks took control of Jerusalem. They were hostile to Christian pilgri ...
... Jerusalem is a holy city to several religions. Muslims controlled Jerusalem for hundreds of years before the Crusades. However, they allowed Christians to make pilgrimages to the city. In 1071 a new Muslim group called the Seljuk Turks took control of Jerusalem. They were hostile to Christian pilgri ...
Crusades - Courses @ ISL
... fought between Christians and non-Christians during the Middle Ages . The main Crusades were fought in the Middle East between European Christians and Turkish Muslims. The Crusades began in 1095 and ended in 1204. They were fought over who controlled the city of Jerusalem. Jerusalem was, and still i ...
... fought between Christians and non-Christians during the Middle Ages . The main Crusades were fought in the Middle East between European Christians and Turkish Muslims. The Crusades began in 1095 and ended in 1204. They were fought over who controlled the city of Jerusalem. Jerusalem was, and still i ...
Summary of the Crusades
... reduced price for the transport, if the Crusaders captured the rival commercial city of Zara in Dalmatia. The crusaders took Constantinople on 12th April 1204, with the following three day looting spree considered once of the most profitable and disgraceful in history. Monasteries, libraries and chu ...
... reduced price for the transport, if the Crusaders captured the rival commercial city of Zara in Dalmatia. The crusaders took Constantinople on 12th April 1204, with the following three day looting spree considered once of the most profitable and disgraceful in history. Monasteries, libraries and chu ...
The Crusades, lasted for nearly two hundred years from the twelfths
... Jerusalem would continue to be fought over between Muslims and Jews to this day. The negative effects of the Crusades can still be seen in the relationships and attitudes towards the Christian world displayed by Muslims today. The Christian church, under attack since the 7th century by the Muslims, ...
... Jerusalem would continue to be fought over between Muslims and Jews to this day. The negative effects of the Crusades can still be seen in the relationships and attitudes towards the Christian world displayed by Muslims today. The Christian church, under attack since the 7th century by the Muslims, ...
Church Reform
... 1097: ill prepared Crusaders gathered in Constantinople. They had no plan or information and argued constantly. Several thousands of warriors Captured Antioch in 1098 Traveled down the coast until they reached Jerusalem in June 1099 ...
... 1097: ill prepared Crusaders gathered in Constantinople. They had no plan or information and argued constantly. Several thousands of warriors Captured Antioch in 1098 Traveled down the coast until they reached Jerusalem in June 1099 ...
the crusades - qasocialstudies
... Holy Land – the region where Jesus lived, preached, and died (Palestine at this time in history) When Turkish Muslims take over the Holy Land, Christian pilgrims begin to report of being attacked in Jerusalem. ...
... Holy Land – the region where Jesus lived, preached, and died (Palestine at this time in history) When Turkish Muslims take over the Holy Land, Christian pilgrims begin to report of being attacked in Jerusalem. ...
The Crusades “Let`s Retake Jerusalem”
... revive trade between the east and west, which led to the growth of towns and cities. • Barter to Money Economy – The Crusaders were far from home making bartering ...
... revive trade between the east and west, which led to the growth of towns and cities. • Barter to Money Economy – The Crusaders were far from home making bartering ...
Name: Chapter 11 Study Guide 1. What was one effect of the Seljuk
... Name: Chapter 11 Study Guide 1. What was one effect of the Seljuk Turks invasion of Palestine? 2. Who had control over Jerusalem after each of the first 3 Crusades? First Crusade: Second Crusade: Third Crusade: 3. How did the Crusades affect Europe? 4. What is one loss Muslims suffered as a result o ...
... Name: Chapter 11 Study Guide 1. What was one effect of the Seljuk Turks invasion of Palestine? 2. Who had control over Jerusalem after each of the first 3 Crusades? First Crusade: Second Crusade: Third Crusade: 3. How did the Crusades affect Europe? 4. What is one loss Muslims suffered as a result o ...
12th Grade, Ch. 9, Sec. 3, Notes
... Sent aid to fight the Turks. Called for a crusade to free the holy land. ...
... Sent aid to fight the Turks. Called for a crusade to free the holy land. ...
The Crusades
... Christian States (eastern Mediterranean shore) The Crusaders failed to gain control of these areas ...
... Christian States (eastern Mediterranean shore) The Crusaders failed to gain control of these areas ...
THE CRUSADES
... • Increase his power in Europe • Heal the split (schism) between the Roman an Byzantine churches • Unite the Christians in fighting the Muslims rather than each other ...
... • Increase his power in Europe • Heal the split (schism) between the Roman an Byzantine churches • Unite the Christians in fighting the Muslims rather than each other ...
Crusades Presentation
... four small Crusader states: Edessa, Tripoli, Antioch and Jerusalem • most of the Crusaders returned to Europe after freeing Jerusalem • Muslim refugees called for a force to retake Jerusalem • 1144 – Muslims retook the area, spurring the Second Crusade ...
... four small Crusader states: Edessa, Tripoli, Antioch and Jerusalem • most of the Crusaders returned to Europe after freeing Jerusalem • Muslim refugees called for a force to retake Jerusalem • 1144 – Muslims retook the area, spurring the Second Crusade ...
CrusadesC-E - PVS
... German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those who were left ...
... German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When this did not happen, those who were left ...
The Crusades & Church Reform
... Conquered Palestine & attacked Asia Minor (Byz) Threatened Constantinople Appealed to Pope ...
... Conquered Palestine & attacked Asia Minor (Byz) Threatened Constantinople Appealed to Pope ...
The Crusades - Montville.net
... • After they took the city, Kerbogha arrived to besiege the Crusaders. • The Crusaders sallied out of the castle to challenge the Muslims. • On June 28, 1098 the Crusaders, with the Holy Lance (a Christian relic found in the city) before them, defeated ...
... • After they took the city, Kerbogha arrived to besiege the Crusaders. • The Crusaders sallied out of the castle to challenge the Muslims. • On June 28, 1098 the Crusaders, with the Holy Lance (a Christian relic found in the city) before them, defeated ...
The First Crusade
... launched when Pope Urban II turned to his native France to recruit soldiers. The forces set off in 1096. ...
... launched when Pope Urban II turned to his native France to recruit soldiers. The forces set off in 1096. ...
The Crusades
... Series of military campaigns sanctioned by the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages Intended to stop Muslim expansion in the 10th century Muslim Turks attacked Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, in 1093 ...
... Series of military campaigns sanctioned by the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages Intended to stop Muslim expansion in the 10th century Muslim Turks attacked Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, in 1093 ...
Cause and Effects of The Crusades
... living during the Middle Ages, could become so violent during the Crusades? ...
... living during the Middle Ages, could become so violent during the Crusades? ...
1. Answers will vary, but may include: • The Seljuk Turks expanded
... rose to heaven during his Night Journey. 4. Jerusalem was the spiritual capital of the Jews; it was where their great Temple once stood. Section 3 ...
... rose to heaven during his Night Journey. 4. Jerusalem was the spiritual capital of the Jews; it was where their great Temple once stood. Section 3 ...
Second Crusade
The Second Crusade (1145–1149) was the second major crusade launched from Europe. The Second Crusade was started in response to the fall of the County of Edessa the previous year to the forces of Zengi. The county had been founded during the First Crusade (1096–1099) by Baldwin of Boulogne in 1098. While it was the first Crusader state to be founded, it was also the first to fall.The Second Crusade was announced by Pope Eugene III, and was the first of the crusades to be led by European kings, namely Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, with help from a number of other European nobles. The armies of the two kings marched separately across Europe. After crossing Byzantine territory into Anatolia, both armies were separately defeated by the Seljuq Turks. The main Western Christian source, Odo of Deuil, and Syriac Christian sources claim that the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos secretly hindered the crusaders' progress, particularly in Anatolia where he is alleged to have deliberately ordered Turks to attack them. Louis and Conrad and the remnants of their armies reached Jerusalem and, in 1148, participated in an ill-advised attack on Damascus. The crusade in the east was a failure for the crusaders and a great victory for the Muslims. It would ultimately have a key influence on the fall of Jerusalem and give rise to the Third Crusade at the end of the 12th century.The only Christian success of the Second Crusade came to a combined force of 13,000 Flemish, Frisian, Norman, English, Scottish, and German crusaders in 1147. Travelling from England, by ship, to the Holy Land, the army stopped and helped the smaller (7,000) Portuguese army in the capture of Lisbon, expelling its Moorish occupants.