• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Theory of Evolution
Theory of Evolution

... Carbon-14 is a radioactive form of carbon naturally found in the atmosphere. It is taken up by living organisms along with “regular” carbon, so it can be used to date material that was once alive, such as bones or wood. ...
Animal Evolution – The Chordates
Animal Evolution – The Chordates

...  In vertebrate lineages, a backbone replaced the notochord  Jaws and fins evolved in water  Fleshy fins with skeletal supports evolved into limbs that allowed vertebrates to walk onto land  On land, lungs replaced gills and circulation changed in concert ...
ASBA Yearlongplan Science 7
ASBA Yearlongplan Science 7

...  The digestive organs process and absorb nutrients.  A balanced diet provides nutrients and energy for a healthy lifestyle.  Organs of the respiratory system supply your body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide and other gaseous wastes.  The excretory system removes your body’s liquid, gaseous ...
Diagrams to remeber 26
Diagrams to remeber 26

... Foram fossil are excellent markers for dating marine sediment and sedimentary rock ...
GEOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit 1: Introduction to Geology
GEOLOGY CURRICULUM Unit 1: Introduction to Geology

... the storage and movement of groundwater. They will identify the water table as the boundary between the zone of saturation and the zone of aeration. Finally, they will look at examples of aquitards and aquifers, and the differences between springs, geysers, wells and artesian wells. When learning ab ...
PRACTICE TEST 1
PRACTICE TEST 1

... carbon in an ecosystem is seldom significantly affected by such factors because (A) plants make their own carbon compounds through photosynthesis. (B) plants absorb large amounts of carbon from the soil. ...
Ion microprobe U-Pb zircon ages of pre
Ion microprobe U-Pb zircon ages of pre

... The geological evolution of the Balkan terranes is poorly known primarily due to a lack of robust age constraints. Their involvement in Variscan tectonic activity is likely, but so far unresolved. New U-Pb zircon ages of igneous and meta-igneous rocks determined by ion microprobe methods provide imp ...
Origin
Origin

... whole world of Metazoa into two groups: 1) The Spiralia including Arthropods, Annelids, Molluscs, and Platyhelminthes and 2) The Irregularia including Chordates, Echinoderms, Brachiopods, Polyzoans, Graptolites and Phoronis. At first sight we cannot believe that there may be any similarities in the ...
1 Properties of Matter
1 Properties of Matter

... life. 1.1 Recognize that biological organisms are composed primarily of very few elements. The six most common are C, H, N, O, P, S. 1.2 Describe the basic molecular structures and primary functions of the four major categories of organic molecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids ...
document
document

... species; some morphological variation is caused by environment; some species show few morphological ...
00introduction - Faculty Support Site
00introduction - Faculty Support Site

... The purpose of this short section is to provide some background information about insects and their near relatives for those who may not be trained as invertebrate biologists or entomologists. I offer an apology in advance to those who may be a specialist on one or more groups of arthropods. [It is ...
Phylum Lab - National Aquarium
Phylum Lab - National Aquarium

... ago. Of the eight major phyla, two were known from fossils of this time -Porifera and Cnidaria. Shortly thereafter, a profuse radiation of fossils representing the other animal body plans occurred over a relatively brief span of about 10 million years (by some estimates, 530 million years ago.) The ...
13.1 A sea voyage helped Darwin frame his theory of evolution
13.1 A sea voyage helped Darwin frame his theory of evolution

... • Another example of natural selection in action is the evolution of pesticide resistance in insects. • A relatively small amount of poison initially kills most of the insects, but subsequent applications are less and less effective. • The few survivors are individuals that are genetically resistant ...
Grand Canyon National Park Geology Lesson Plans
Grand Canyon National Park Geology Lesson Plans

... Igneous Rock: rock formed from hot magma which then cools and hardens. Ex: granite Inner Gorge: the steep-walled gorge at the bottom of the Grand Canyon where the Colorado River flows. Lava: the general term for molten rock that erupts and cools at the Earth’s surface. Law of Superposition: states t ...
FUNGI “Plants without chlorphyll”
FUNGI “Plants without chlorphyll”

... – Of the 100,000 known species of fungi about 30 percent are parasites, mostly on or in plants. – Animals are much less susceptible to parasitic fungi than are plants. – Only about 50 species of fungus are known to be parasitic in humans and other animals. – yeast infections of the lungs, the skin d ...
LFS_208_Applied_Biology,_Nugent,_Gr._10,_13_pgs
LFS_208_Applied_Biology,_Nugent,_Gr._10,_13_pgs

... 3.1.10.C2 Explain the role of mutations and gene recombination in changing a population of organisms. Unit Essential Question(s): How do adaptations, mutations and recombinant DNA change a population of organisms? Concept: Describe the theory suggesting that life on Earth arose as a single, primitiv ...
Lesson 2 - Continental Drift Alfred Wegener.key
Lesson 2 - Continental Drift Alfred Wegener.key

... But scientists now think that the Earth's surface is split up into big chunks called tectonic plates and that mountains are formed when these tectonic plates collide. The idea that the Earth's surface is not stable and is made up of parts that move was first put forward by Alfred Wegener. He propose ...
Life Changes - Miami Museum of Science
Life Changes - Miami Museum of Science

... o The natural world is diverse; there are many different species. o Individual organisms of the same species vary from one to the next. o This variation can be adaptive in particular environments and improve the organism's chances of ...
20150302120910
20150302120910

... profound change formed as product of slow but continuous & cumulative processes ...
Earth Science Literacy Principles
Earth Science Literacy Principles

... history. There are many challenges facing humanity—dwindling energy and mineral resources, changing climates, water shortages—directly relating to the Earth sciences. There are many difficult decisions that governments, local and national, will have to make concerning these issues, and how well huma ...
Earth Science Literacy Principles
Earth Science Literacy Principles

... history. There are many challenges facing humanity—dwindling energy and mineral resources, changing climates, water shortages—directly relating to the Earth sciences. There are many difficult decisions that governments, local and national, will have to make concerning these issues, and how well huma ...
Biological Classification of Mustard Plant
Biological Classification of Mustard Plant

... the right side and two on the left. The cells of the liver secrete a greenish yellow alkaline fluid which is called the bile juice. It contains bile salts and bile pigments which give greenish yellow colour to the juice. Bile contains no digestive enzymes, but it does contain bile salts which break ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... B) The formation of the Grand Canyon by the Colorado River over millions of years C) The gradual deposition of sediments many kilometers thick on the floors of seas and oceans D) The sudden demise of the dinosaurs, and various other groups, by the impact of a large extraterrestrial body with Earth E ...
Chapter 34A
Chapter 34A

... All chordates have some sort of tail posterior to the anus: • may be greatly reduced during embryonic development in some species (e.g., Homo sapiens) • contains skeletal and muscle elements that may play a role in propulsion (aquatic species) or balance & support (terrestrial species) Post-anal tai ...
3/12/2015 The Origin & Evolution of Vertebrates I 1. Overview of Chordates
3/12/2015 The Origin & Evolution of Vertebrates I 1. Overview of Chordates

... All chordates have some sort of tail posterior to the anus: • may be greatly reduced during embryonic development in some species (e.g., Homo sapiens) • contains skeletal and muscle elements that may play a role in propulsion (aquatic species) or balance & support (terrestrial species) Post-anal tai ...
< 1 ... 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ... 264 >

Evolutionary history of life



The evolutionary history of life on Earth traces the processes by which living and fossil organisms have evolved since life appeared on the planet, until the present day. Earth formed about 4.5 Ga (billion years ago) and life appeared on its surface within 1 billion years. The similarities between all present-day organisms indicate the presence of a common ancestor from which all known species have diverged through the process of evolution. More than 99 percent of all species, amounting to over five billion species, that ever lived on Earth are estimated to be extinct. Estimates on the number of Earth's current species range from 10 million to 14 million, of which about 1.2 million have been documented and over 86 percent have not yet been described.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report