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The relationship between work-related stressors and the
The relationship between work-related stressors and the

... • Limits and definition of the disorder, including the diagnosis, exact information about the background to the diagnosis, and an evaluation of the validity of the results of the study as well as information about the severity of the disorder or the symptoms. • A description and evaluation of the re ...
Depression Dictionary - Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba
Depression Dictionary - Mood Disorders Association of Manitoba

... AD/HD and recently, ADD/H. Typically children with ADHD have developmentally inappropriate behaviour, including poor attention skills, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. These characteristics arise in early childhood, typically before age 7, are chronic, and last at least 6 months. Children with ADHD m ...
occurrence and predictive factors of psychiatric
occurrence and predictive factors of psychiatric

... regimen and the experience of stress factors associated with alcoholism, and in the long term because the rate of suicide attempts in the sample was 30%. In the second study, however, the difference may be explained by the fact that the sample was recruited in a rehabilitation center, where 22% of t ...
Major depressive disorder and impulsive reactivity to emotion
Major depressive disorder and impulsive reactivity to emotion

... When I feel filled with enthusiasm about something, I charge into motion ...
Mood disorders: pearls of wisdom from a lifetime of observation
Mood disorders: pearls of wisdom from a lifetime of observation

... wrong statistical thinking and computations, he said. The natural history of bipolar disorder is an up and down course, by definition, and studies have shown that there is around a 30 per cent spontaneous switch rate from depression to hypomania. As Professor Angst explained in his autobiographical ...
Binge eating disorder and depression: A
Binge eating disorder and depression: A

... who suffer from BED show higher rates of psychopathology, especially depression and personality disorders; however, some studies that investigated the relation between BED and depression are contradictory. Some inconsistencies in this association could be due to the diversity of instruments used to ...
English - K4Health
English - K4Health

... Postpartum care should respond to the special needs of the mother and baby during this special phase (see Table 1) and should include the prevention, early detection, treatment of complications and disease, establishment of breastfeeding, providing family planning services and providing counseling a ...
Alcohol Abuse/Dependence and Depression: Double
Alcohol Abuse/Dependence and Depression: Double

... who have attempted suicide in the past will do so again the next five years27 . Alcoholics who have been admitted to a psychiatric hospital have a 25- fold increase in suicide rate, which is the highest risk ratio for suicide of any subgroup of alcoholics28 . ...
Bipolar Disorder Unpacked - Samaritan Center
Bipolar Disorder Unpacked - Samaritan Center

... the nervous system and may also underlie learning and memory functions of mature brain. Previous studies have shown an increase in dendritic spine density and/or enlargement of spines after the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP). Using twophoton time-lapse imaging of dendritic spines in acute ...
“hot” and “cold” cognition - Evidence
“hot” and “cold” cognition - Evidence

... is one of the main indicators of vulnerability  15, clinical course  16, response to therapy (both antidepressant 17 18 and psychotherapy 19) and functional recovery 7. Evidence-based Psychiatric Care 2015;1;48-58 ...
Depressive Illness Info Guide
Depressive Illness Info Guide

... even years before they visit a doctor or mental health professional. It is not uncommon for people to try to cope on their own while feeling their mood “slipping” or “dropping,” until it reaches a point that feels intolerable. People struggling with depression may also find themselves to be much mor ...
Psychogenic polydipsia: a mini review with three case
Psychogenic polydipsia: a mini review with three case

... after many years of exposure to “typical neuroleptics”, in all three cases reported. Chronicity  15  16 and long course of illness 3 9 seem to be associated with polydipsia. Schizophrenia is probably a risk factor for primary polydipsia and PPD associated with SIWI  15, while the relationship betwee ...
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder

... DSM-IV-TR Criteria (continue) ...
Explanation Effects Override Formal Category Definitions In Clinical Experts’ Diagnostic Judgments (
Explanation Effects Override Formal Category Definitions In Clinical Experts’ Diagnostic Judgments (

... and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (henceforth DSM-IV-TR; 4th Edition, American Psychiatric Association, 2000), and are widely known and used by licensed clinical practitioners.1 In particular, the strength of the influence of explanations on clinical judgments is unknown for cases wherein t ...
GNRS4BehavioralProblemsInDementia
GNRS4BehavioralProblemsInDementia

... drug that has a black box warning about a potential adverse effect in certain groups of patients. B. Newer second-generation antipsychotic drugs are approved by the FDA to treat dementia-associated behavioral disturbances that pose a threat to others. C. The initial step in addressing the patient’s ...
Depression - Acute Care Geriatric Nurse Network
Depression - Acute Care Geriatric Nurse Network

... Depression is a prevalent but underrecognized and undertreated mental health issue of the elderly. It is estimated that major and minor depression occur in those over 65 years of age at the following rates: community dweller (13%), medical outpatient (24%), acute care (30%) and care facilities (43%) ...
American  Psychiatric  Association
American Psychiatric Association

... Incidence/Prevalence: As outlined in a recent editorial by Jeste and Finkel,2 the incidence of psychosis in DAT is reported to be substantially higher than in schizophrenia in the range of 30-50 percent. Patients with DAT rarely have a previous personal or family psychiatric history positive for sch ...
Suicide Crisis Intervention - Western Carolina University
Suicide Crisis Intervention - Western Carolina University

... diagnosable psychiatric disorder at the time of death 4 times more men than women kill themselves, but 3 times more women attempt Firearms is the most commonly used method of suicide. ...
Adaptation into spanish of the Clinically Useful Depression Outcome
Adaptation into spanish of the Clinically Useful Depression Outcome

... complete remission of the symptoms, which has been associated with a better prognosis in terms of relapses and morbidity-mortality would be reinforced.10,13,15,16 In accordance with these purposes, recent health strategies and therapeutic guidelines have recommended a first approach to the disorder ...
Bright Nights Community Forum
Bright Nights Community Forum

... qualitative change in functioning (decrease) and ...
Identifying the Core Symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa and Associated
Identifying the Core Symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa and Associated

... the Scientific Advisory Board of Weight Watchers International, Inc. Dr. Peat is recipient of a contract from RTI and Shire Pharmaceuticals and has consulted for Sunovion Pharmaceuticals, L.E.K consulting, and Nexus Global Solutions. Dr. Watson is supported by a research grant from Shire awarded to ...
Altered Associative Learning and Learned Helplessness
Altered Associative Learning and Learned Helplessness

... neurophysiological dimension emerge, diathesis-stress models generally postulate that both biological and environmental factors affect the development of psychological disorders, including depression [28]. The basic assumption is that stress activates a diathesis in turn transforming the predisposit ...
Exploring 9e
Exploring 9e

... Markedly diminished interest or pleasure in activities Significant increase or decrease in appetite or weight Insomnia, sleeping too much, or disrupted sleep Lethargy, or physical agitation Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day Worthlessness, or excessive/inappropriate guilt Daily problems in t ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... Major Depressive Episode: Overview and Defining Features – Extremely depressed mood state lasting at least 2 weeks – Cognitive symptoms – Feelings of worthless, indecisiveness – Vegetative or somatic symptoms – Central to the disorder! – Anhedonia – Loss of pleasure/interest in usual activities ...
Document
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... • Consumer information • Patient package insert • Medication guides • How do you pick out what is important? – What it is used for, common side effects, serious side effects, when should it start working ...
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Postpartum depression

Postpartum depression (PPD), also called postnatal depression, is a type of clinical depression which can affect both sexes after childbirth. Symptoms may include sadness, low energy, changes in sleeping and eating patterns, reduced desire for sex, crying episodes, anxiety, and irritability. While many women experience self-limited, mild symptoms postpartum, postpartum depression should be suspected when symptoms are severe and have lasted over two weeks. In about 1 to 2 per 1,000, postpartum depression results in postpartum psychosis.Although a number of risk factors have been identified, the causes of PPD are not well understood. Hormonal change is hypothesized to contribute as one cause of postpartum depression. The emotional effects of postpartum depression can include sleep deprivation, anxiety about parenthood and caring for an infant, identity crisis, a feeling of loss of control over life, and lack of support from a romantic or sexual partner."" Many women recover with treatment such as a support group, counseling, or medication.Studies report prevalence rates among women from 5% to 25%, but methodological differences among the studies make the actual prevalence rate unclear. Among men, in particular new fathers, the incidence of postpartum depression has been estimated to be between 1% and 25.5%. In the United States, postpartum depression is one of the leading causes of the murder of children less than one year of age which occurs in about 8 per 100,000 births.ReferencesPostpartum major depression occurs in approximately one of 10 childbearing women and is considerably underdiagnosed. If left untreated, the disorder can have serious adverse effects on the mother and her relationship with significant others, and on the child's emotional and psychologic development. A simple screening instrument can be used to increase the detection of postpartum major depression. Although few well-controlled studies have been done to support the use of any one modality, the mainstay of treatment has been antidepressant therapy, alone or in combination with psychotherapy. Plasma concentrations of antidepressant drugs are usually low in the breast-fed infant, and most studies demonstrate that certain antidepressants can be used during lactation without any important adverse effects on the infant.
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