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Shunt capacitor banks increase capacity of distribution networks
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... reduces the losses (I 2R loss) associated with the transmission and distribution of the current to the consumers' loads. These losses in turn result in voltage drop. Customers situated at the end of weak systems often have problems starting and operating their electrical equipment due to low voltage ...
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... protective zone setting of distance relays in series compensated lines. In [6], the problems of distance protection in series-compensated lines are explained in detail. Series capacitors are commonly protected against transient over voltages by metal–oxide varistors (MOVs). The nonlinear function of ...
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Electric power system



An electric power system is a network of electrical components used to supply, transmit and use electric power. An example of an electric power system is the network that supplies a region's homes and industry with power—for sizable regions, this power system is known as the grid and can be broadly divided into the generators that supply the power, the transmission system that carries the power from the generating centres to the load centres and the distribution system that feeds the power to nearby homes and industries. Smaller power systems are also found in industry, hospitals, commercial buildings and homes. The majority of these systems rely upon three-phase AC power—the standard for large-scale power transmission and distribution across the modern world. Specialised power systems that do not always rely upon three-phase AC power are found in aircraft, electric rail systems, ocean liners and automobiles.
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