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Percutaneous K-wire fixation for AC separation type 3
Percutaneous K-wire fixation for AC separation type 3

... removal. The other one the infection was subsided after removal of Kwires and subsequent fusion of the AC-joint. In one case the K-wires migrated medially due to excessive use of affected limb, leading to loss of reduction. Reoperation using three K-wires fixation was performed and the final result ...
Pyomyositis of the iliacus muscle in a child
Pyomyositis of the iliacus muscle in a child

... pyomyositis in a child in the British orthopaedic literature. Orthopaedic surgeons, particularly those with a paediatric interest, should be aware of this condition and its presentation, diagnosis and treatment. ...
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the target
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the target

... The most important cytokine that causes the inflammation, and therefore the clinical problems of rheumatoid arthritis, has been identified as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF- α). This is secreted by adipose tissue (fat). TNF- α can be described as an acute phase protein as its blood concentrations ...
Lumps on the Top of the Toes and Foot
Lumps on the Top of the Toes and Foot

... sutures remain in place from 7 to 10 days. The area must be kept dry during this period of time and a limitation of activity is advised. Complications associated with the surgery are infection, delays in healing associated with difficulty in surgically closing the wound or excessive activity which c ...
Joint injections
Joint injections

... Technique • Object is to inject the corticosteroid with as little pain and as few complications as possible. • Do not attempt any injections in the vicinity of known nerve or arterial landmarks • eg lateral epicondyle of elbow ok, medial – beware ...
Treatment
Treatment

... because of rubbing with shoe wear on its medial side there will be the formation of thick bony exostosis and over it there is a protective synovial bursa (the bunion) that may get swollen, inflamed or infected.  Both of the above changes can be a cause of pain. ...
Skeletal Disorders - Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School
Skeletal Disorders - Woodstown-Pilesgrove Regional School

... Bone bleeds and becomes inflamed Callus (bony framework) formed around injury which stabilizes the bone fragment ...
ArthroSoothe™ and ArthroSoothe™ Supreme
ArthroSoothe™ and ArthroSoothe™ Supreme

... Hyaluronic Acid - This viscous mucopolysaccharide is present in connective tissue space and the synovial fluid of movable joints and is important in maintaining the health of joints and cartilage. The hyaluronic acid used in this formula has a good absorption rate due to a special processing that re ...
Making the Rheumatological Diagnosis
Making the Rheumatological Diagnosis

... – Current testing based largely on ELISA test tube technology – 10 antigens ...
Ankylosing Spondylitis or Marie-Strumpell Disease
Ankylosing Spondylitis or Marie-Strumpell Disease

... unknown, an autoimmune process is strongly suspected. This would make it fall into the category of diseases such as: lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and scleroderma. X-ray or an MRI of the sacroiliac joint usually makes diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. Traditional treatments have not proven to be v ...
39_Autoimmune diseases_LA
39_Autoimmune diseases_LA

... Selective autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas • T-cell and antibody responses  Antigen-specific CD8+T-cells are believed to mediate β-cell destruction  CD4+Th1 cells ...
Superior Labral Tears
Superior Labral Tears

...  91% return to pre-injury level of shoulder function  Results are less favorable in patients who participate in overhead sports ...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Ana Rodriguez Eportfolio
Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Ana Rodriguez Eportfolio

... Irritable Bowel Syndrome ...
What is the future of targeted therapy in Open Access
What is the future of targeted therapy in Open Access

... specificity, as well as technical details such as manufacturing procedures and cost basis. In this debate paper, we compare the advantages and disadvantages of the two different approaches, aiming to shed light on the possible future of targeted therapies. Summary: Biologic therapeutics and small-mo ...
Arthrocentesis Skills: Shoulder and Wrist
Arthrocentesis Skills: Shoulder and Wrist

... When pre-packaged CS syringes used: 1/162,000 ...
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen

... Goodpasture syndrome is an autoimmune disorder, a condition that occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy body tissue. Persons with this syndrome develop substances that attack a protein called collagen in the tiny air sacs in the lungs and the filtering units (glomureli ...
CPM
CPM

... Helps patient overcome the apprehension of moving joint after surgery Decreases rate of atrophy Limits functional shortening of muscle No increase on cardiovascular system ...
Ocular Autoimmune Disease: An Introduction
Ocular Autoimmune Disease: An Introduction

... therapy. Such therapy is typically designed to suppress the overly aggressive immune system, allowing the body to eventually re-regulate itself, with the result often being that after the patient has been kept on systemic medications to suppress the inappropriate immune response for a finite length ...
The integumentary system
The integumentary system

... quickly. (days instead of weeks) 3. Cells build up rapidly on the surface of the skin. (dead skin & WBC don’t slough off quickly enough) ...
Navel ill
Navel ill

... If the eye affected, there is panophthelmitis and hypopyon. The commonest sites for bacteria to settle are the joints. This leads to swollen stiff painful (often hot) joints. Aspiration of the affected joint reveals thick pus. In some calves infection spreads from the navel to the liver causing a li ...
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen
Types II and III: Antibody-Mediated and Antigen

... Goodpasture syndrome is an autoimmune disorder, a condition that occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy body tissue. Persons with this syndrome develop substances that attack a protein called collagen in the tiny air sacs in the lungs and the filtering units (glomureli ...
Connective Tissue Diseases
Connective Tissue Diseases

... accumulation of symptoms and signs over weeks to months. ...
Part 1 - Radiology
Part 1 - Radiology

... NORMAL BONE SCAN METASTATIC BONE ...
Osteoporosis and Aging An estimated 25 million Americans have
Osteoporosis and Aging An estimated 25 million Americans have

... Osteoporosis and Aging An estimated 25 million Americans have osteoporosis. It affects elderly people of all races and ethnicities. 20-25% of persons with a hip fracture are unable to return to independent living and 12-20% die within 1 year. Diagnostic Approach Screening Risk Factors 65+ Female ...
Rheumatoid Arthritis, an i2b2 Driving Biology Project
Rheumatoid Arthritis, an i2b2 Driving Biology Project

... • In RA, disease activity score (DAS28) is considered the gold standard tool to evaluate disease activity and response to treatment in clinical practice • DAS28 has 2 components: – Disease activity level – Change in disease activity level ...
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Arthritis



Arthritis (from Greek arthro-, joint + -itis, inflammation; plural: arthritides) is a form of joint disorder that involves inflammation of one or more joints.There are over 100 different forms of arthritis. The most common form of arthritis is osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease), a result of trauma to the joint, infection of the joint, or age. Other arthritis forms are rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and related autoimmune diseases. Septic arthritis is caused by joint infection.The major complaint by individuals who have arthritis is joint pain. Pain is often a constant and may be localized to the joint affected.The pain from arthritis is due to inflammation that occurs around the joint, damage to the joint from disease, daily wear and tear of joint, muscle strains caused by forceful movements against stiff painful joints and fatigue.
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