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Foreign Policy Research Institute
Foreign Policy Research Institute

... Church and the various Protestant denominations. Judaism divides into the Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform movements. The major division in Buddhism is between the Theravada and Mahayana forms of the faith. Islam is no exception to this rule. In Islam, the major split is between Sunni and the vari ...
Al-Budd and Muslim Me by Mas`ood Cajee
Al-Budd and Muslim Me by Mas`ood Cajee

... amplified speakers of the surrounding mosques. Though we lived as a religious minority in a racially oppressive state governed by fundamentalist Christian nationalists, we were free to practice our faiths—within our apartheid ghetto. As a child, I attended daily after-school religious classes. The H ...
Religious Freedom and Persecution in Iran
Religious Freedom and Persecution in Iran

... The Iranian government is one of the world’s worst religious persecutors. All religious groups suffer —Baha’is, Christians, Mandeans, Jews, and Zoroastrians — as well as Sunnis, Sufis, and dissenting Shia. Many minorities are dwindling; the ancient Assyrians and Mandeans have almost disappeared. Gen ...
appendix a - Act! for America 92691
appendix a - Act! for America 92691

... In the Muslim community, the holy war is a religious duty, because of the universalism of the Muslim mission and the obligation to convert everybody to Islam either by persuasion or by force. … The other religious groups [i.e., Jews and Christians] did not have a universal mission, and the holy war ...
Quiz #2 Review The Basics of Islam/Islam After Muhammad`s Death
Quiz #2 Review The Basics of Islam/Islam After Muhammad`s Death

... Muslims refer to Christians and Jews as “people of the book” because they see the Islamic faith as a continuation of the Jewish and Christian traditions They believe that the Quran is the last and final message of the Jewish/Christian God The Umayyad family took over the empire No more elections of ...
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Who will replace Steve Jobs

... Muhammad is the prophet of Islam and the founder of one of the world’s largest and most influential religions. His guidance and inspiration have led his people to create the most powerful empire in Southwest Asia and build a religious movement that will influence history for thousands of years. It i ...
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... •3 of the 4 caliphs were assassinated by rebels or people of another religion •Caused Jews and Magians to rebel within the caliphate •Performed a siege on Uthman’s house •Battle between Alee (fourth caliph) and Aaisah(Muhammad’s widow) •Kharijites claimed there should be no leader but Allah, attemp ...
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... willing to fight to spread Islam • Great soldiers • Byzantine and Persian empires were weakened by years of fighting • Muslim conquerors let the Christians and Jews keep their faith because they were “people of the book” ...
Islamic Empire
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Islam Between the Past and the Present

... further intensified by the Iraqi-Iranian War, which out in 1980, when the Iraqi troops invaded Iran. This was the beginning of the 8-year Iraqi-Iranian War, also known as the Gulf War. The consequences of the war were detrimental to both countries. Iran was affected by inflation, unemployment and gen ...
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Truth of Promised Messiah as shown by the need of the time

... they say and the lies they fabricate and the masses they mislead. The Qur’an is still here and in every Muslim’s home but how many Muslims truly live by it, how many even read it or try and understand it? This is why the Messiah should have come by now. The need of the time is crying out for him to ...
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Muslims Vs. Christians in Eastern Europe

... Philosopher, Physicist, and Religious Scholar. “Men never do so evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from religious conviction.” This means that mankind feels that if their religion states it, it is true and it is worth fighting for. This is why Muslims fight so hard for their land, ...
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... Sunna, older Arabic law systems, parallel traditions, and work of Muslim scholars over the two first centuries of Islam.  Sharia is often referred to as Islamic law, but this is wrong, as only a small part is irrefutably based upon the core Islamic text, the Koran.  A correct definition would eith ...
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The Innocence of Muhammad

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Lecture Notes_Islam_Key Concepts

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Computer Jeopardy
Computer Jeopardy

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Lsn 19 Islam

... • In the late 20th and early 21st Centuries, extremists began using the concept of jihad to rationalize and legitimize terrorism and revolution • “… in compliance with Allah's order, we issue the following fatwa [a legal pronouncement issued by a religious law specialist on a specific issue] to all ...
HIST 1978V: Islamic Political Thought, Global Islam, and
HIST 1978V: Islamic Political Thought, Global Islam, and

... other. This course will examine this process as it relates to Political Islamic Thought and the ways it informs fundamentalist approaches within this incredibly diverse world religion. Using primary texts and secondary analysis, this seminar will explore how modernity and globalization have influenc ...
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Islam and violence

Islam's doctrines and texts have in some cases been interpreted as advocating violence. This article deals with the juxtaposition in Islamic law and theology of violence and non-violence by groups and individuals. Islam teaches that fighting is the correct reaction to defend oneself or one's nation. Mainstream Islamic law stipulates detailed regulations for the use of violence, including the use of violence within the family or household, the use of corporal or capital punishment, as well as how and when to wage war.Research continues on the Quran, but the beliefs of Muslims around the world and further related data is also emerging. For instance, the majority of Muslim political leaders and organizations have flatly condemned the attacks of September 11, included the leaders of Egypt (Hosni Mubarak), the Palestinian Authority (Yasser Arafat), Libya (Muammar Gaddafi), Syria (Bashar al-Assad), Iran (Mohamed Khatami) and Pakistan (Pervez Musharraf) among others. Early Gallup Poll data suggested that 6.5% of Muslims worldwide thought the 9/11 attacks were mostly justified, while 55.4% thought the attacks were not justified at all. More recently, the Pew Research Center's 2013 poll showed that the majority of Muslims in most Muslim countries oppose terrorism.
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