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Islam
Islam

... Expansion occurs after Bakr is dead By 750 - 6,000 miles – LARGE EMPIRE! – Muslim success: weak surroundings and persecuted victims, tax ...
Islamic Awareness
Islamic Awareness

...  The Prophet Mohammed as the last messenger of God [Jesus, Moses Abraham etc are all Prophet’s of God]  The Quran as the last of all revelations  Previous revelations like the Gospels, Psalms and Torah all were revelations from ...
9. Rise of Islam - Newsome High School
9. Rise of Islam - Newsome High School

... Sunni-Shia split – A group called the Shia (the “party” of Ali, of which members are called Shiites) resisted Umayyad rule, insisting the caliph should be descendant of the Prophet. Umayyads and those who did not outwardly resist them later became known as Sunni (more than 80% of today’s Muslims rem ...
Political Thought of Ibnu Taimiyah
Political Thought of Ibnu Taimiyah

... Ibn Taymiyyah passed away while in prisonin the year 728H. His funeral was one of the rare funerals like that of Imam Ahmed Ibn Hambal, who used to say, 'Say to the people of bidah, 'Between us and between you are the funerals.’ Al-Bazzar says, 'Once the people had heard of his death,not a single pe ...
Muslim Civilization 10.1 Presentation
Muslim Civilization 10.1 Presentation

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Islam summary - PreAPWorldGeography
Islam summary - PreAPWorldGeography

... Altogether there are more than 1 billion Muslims around the world. The word Islam means “surrender” or “submission,” submission to the will of the one God (in Arabic, Allah). Muslims are those who have submitted themselves. The basic creed of Islam is brief: There is no God but God, and Muhammad is  ...
Chapter Seven: Abbasid Decline and the Spread of Islamic
Chapter Seven: Abbasid Decline and the Spread of Islamic

... Great literary tradition emerges in this period Firdawsi’s epic poem, Shah-Nama, a history of Persia from creation to Islamic conquest One Thousand and One Arabian Nights Calligraphy and arabesques illustrated poetry and writing. Architecture: minarets were built atop mosques ...
3. Notes on Pictures
3. Notes on Pictures

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Slide 1
Slide 1

... Muhammad and Islam • Muhammad, the Prophet, 570- 632 CE born in Mecca • Qur’an (sometimes spelled Koran), was revealed to Muhammad in approximately 23 years between 610-632 CE • In 622 CE Muhammad fled Mecca with his followers and went to Medina, a desert oasis. This event the Hegira marks the begi ...
ISLAM
ISLAM

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apwh islam project
apwh islam project

... socially by converting • Muslim converts were not treated GREAT • Had to pay taxes • Accepted only as “clients of the powerful Arab clans” ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

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World History – Winter Break Assignment The Post Roman World
World History – Winter Break Assignment The Post Roman World

... Azerbaijan and Bahrain. The differences between these groups began as slight but grew over time to include certain religious differences. Through most of history, Sunni and Shiite Muslims lived side by side without conflict. The current conflicts that exist between them in the Middle East, primarily ...
The Islamic Empires - Brookdale Community College
The Islamic Empires - Brookdale Community College

... • Largest branch of Islam • Believe in the legitimacy of the earliest caliphs • Believe the role of the caliph is to protect the divine law, act of judge, and rule over community ...
By Ariella, Emmy, and Gabi
By Ariella, Emmy, and Gabi

... •  Legacy of immigration from Turkey –  Southeast Europe, Albania, Bosnia and Serbia-2 million Muslims in each ...
Islam - Saint Joseph High School
Islam - Saint Joseph High School

... ► But abandoned tribes stood up to him ► Refused to pay taxes ► Some declared selves prophets ► Abu-Bakr used military force to reassert the authority of Muhammad’s successors ► Establishes a effective mobile army for jihad (a fair defensive war in the name of God) ...
notes - Mr. Tyler`s Social Studies
notes - Mr. Tyler`s Social Studies

... 1. The faith was founded by the prophet __________________________________ 2. His followers, called __________________________, spread Islam throughout the Middle East, Africa, Asia, & Europe B. By 750 AD, Muslim leaders built an empire 1. The Islamic _____________________ connected diverse people t ...
Ch 7 Notes for the spread of Islam into Southeast Asia
Ch 7 Notes for the spread of Islam into Southeast Asia

... •The Mamluk system gave rulers troops who had no link to any established power structure. The local warriors were often more loyal to their tribal sheiks, their families or nobles other than the sultan or caliph. ...
Timeline of Islam
Timeline of Islam

... Ali is murdered; Mu'awiya becomes caliph. Beginning of Umayyad Caliphate (661-750). ...
Islamic Empires
Islamic Empires

... • A conflict arose over who should be caliph among the Safavids, Ottomans, and other Muslims. • Islam split into two groups. 1. The Shia thought that only members of Muhammad’s family could become caliphs. 2. The Sunni thought it did not matter as long as they were good Muslims and strong leaders. ...
Chapter Seven: Abbasid Decline and the Spread of Islamic
Chapter Seven: Abbasid Decline and the Spread of Islamic

... Continues to spread East after Islam is in India; result of trading contacts and Sufi conversion efforts rather than military conquests. 8th c.: Southeast Asian sailors and ships, who were active in trade, interacted with Islamic traders after Muslims had gained control of Indian Ocean commerce Coas ...
Spread of Islam to South and South East Asia
Spread of Islam to South and South East Asia

... Spreads through military expansion of Islamic empire Sunni Muslims become the majority; in support of Abu Bakr The Rightly Guided Caliphs establish Muslim control Umayyads conquer many and expand, but lose legitimacy through extravagant lifestyles, and Abbasids rebel and overthrow them. ...
Prelim PPT - Islamic Religion
Prelim PPT - Islamic Religion

...  There are different types of ‘Jihad’, the first is ‘jihad bil nafs’, which means “striving within the self”, the second is ‘jihad fi sabil Allah’, which is “striving in the path of Allah”  The phrase ‘holy war’ was coined by the West in its struggle against the Muslims during the time of the Crus ...
Understanding Islam
Understanding Islam

... to eternal torment in one of the seven levels of hell. Only Muslims will qualify for entrance into paradise; all who do not believe in Allah will be damned. (The second and third levels of hell, Laza and Al-Hutamah, are reserved for the eternal punishment of Christians and Jews respectively.) Howeve ...
(Section I): The Rise and Spread of Islam
(Section I): The Rise and Spread of Islam

... guys who liked to wander off by himself and think about things (like the meaning of life). One day (in 610), he had a (like Buddha) vision: the angel Gabriel appeared to him. Muhammad was told to preach the word of God. He didn’t really know how to do that, but he had dreams, and more visions, and g ...
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Islamic schools and branches



See Islamic theology for Islamic schools of divinity; see Aqidah for the concept of the different ""creeds"" in Islam; see Ilm al-Kalam for the concept of theological discourse.This article summarizes the different branches and various types of schools in Islam.There are three types of schools in Islam: Schools of Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic schools of Sufism better known as Tasawwufī-tārīqat and Aqidah schools of Islamic divinity. While all branches recognize the Qur'an, they differ in which other authorities they acknowledge.This article also summarizes Islamism – the view that Islam is also a political system – and Liberal movements within Islam based on Ijtihad or interpretation of the scriptures.
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