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Artifact Box Handout
Artifact Box Handout

... Mesopotamian people, which made trade much easier for them. The soil was very rich, 90 percent of the people who lived in the valley were farmers. The valley consisted of nobles, commoners and slaves. The nobles were the royal officers, the commoners worked as farmers and merchants and the slaves wo ...
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia

... Middle East – Organized the military into different groups ...
first nine weeks benchmark test map
first nine weeks benchmark test map

SSWH1 The student will analyze the origins, structures, and
SSWH1 The student will analyze the origins, structures, and

... b. Describe the relationship of religion and political authority in Ancient Egypt. • Egyptian Pharaohs (kings) were considered to be living gods • The rule based on religious authority is called a theocracy • Pharaohs continued to help rule after their deathspyramids were built to house the pharaoh ...
Mesopotamia - Main
Mesopotamia - Main

... economy and more complex social structures. This cultural evolution is reflected in the tokens, which begin to appear in a much greater diversity of shapes and are given more complicated designs of incisions and holes. ...
8 Signs of Civilization Mesopotamia Egypt India China Cities
8 Signs of Civilization Mesopotamia Egypt India China Cities

... NAME _________________________________________________________________ DATE______________ BLK ____ ...
Chapter 2 Notes
Chapter 2 Notes

4 Empires of Mesopotamia Flip Book
4 Empires of Mesopotamia Flip Book

The Fertile Crescent
The Fertile Crescent

... To keep records, create references, and record personal messages. (b) Contrast How do the early forms and methods of writing differ from the way we write today? Today we write with letters instead of symbols; we use pens, pencils, paper, and computers instead of sharp tools and clay tablets. ...
Early Civilizations Test Review
Early Civilizations Test Review

Big Ideas
Big Ideas

Mesopotamia Jeopardy
Mesopotamia Jeopardy

... ...
Mesopotamia Power Point
Mesopotamia Power Point

... ...
Chapter 2- The Fertile Crescent - Physics
Chapter 2- The Fertile Crescent - Physics

... Long before Sumerians invented writing, they used sharped pieces of clay as tokens, or symbols. They used the clay tokens to keep records: they could keep track of how many animals were bought and sold, or how much food had been grown. By around 3100 B.C., this form of record keeping had developed ...
PSR Mesopotamia File - Vanlue Local School
PSR Mesopotamia File - Vanlue Local School

Name - TeacherWeb
Name - TeacherWeb

... Then they dug canals that connected these basins to a network of ditches. These ditches distributed water to the fields. 4. Besides watering crops, what was another way the system in number 3 was helpful? Since farmers built up the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, this helped protect the fi ...
Topics: 1. Paleolithic Age [Old Stone Age] 2. Neolithic Age [New
Topics: 1. Paleolithic Age [Old Stone Age] 2. Neolithic Age [New

Ancient Civilizations - Lake Travis ISD / Overview
Ancient Civilizations - Lake Travis ISD / Overview

... People talk about Mesopotamia as if it were a single civilization or culture. But, Mesopotamia was an area or region—not a civilization. At any given time, the region of Mesopotamia was composed of several independent city-states, each with its own religion, laws, language, and government. Many dif ...
Mesopotamia in History and Prophecy
Mesopotamia in History and Prophecy

... land of Nod and built a city after the name of his son Enoch. This city was east of the Tigris River, probably in the ancient land of Elam in southern Iran. Without God’s guidance and submission of man to God ways, human civilization developed over the next 1600 years. The fruits of living according ...
Mesopotamia - cloudfront.net
Mesopotamia - cloudfront.net

Slide 1
Slide 1

... -Sumerian culture/language/cuneiform- still being taught Invaded: 1600 BC Babylon fell to the Hittites -Iron stronger than bronze ...
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS - Laurens County School District
ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS - Laurens County School District

... The Beginnings of Writing Farmers needed to keep records. The Sumerians were very good farmers. They raised animals such as goats and cows (called livestock). Because they needed to keep records of their livestock, food, and other things, officials began using tokens. Tokens were used for trade. Cl ...
Study Guide Unit I: Ancient Mediterranean Civilizations 3500 BCE to
Study Guide Unit I: Ancient Mediterranean Civilizations 3500 BCE to

... What did the pyramids show about the Old Kingdom in Egypt? Definition of monotheism Man who led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt The Phoenicians Phoenician contribution to written communication Babylon City-state Cultural diffusion Cuneiform Dynasty Empire Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Monarchy Po ...
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia

... civilization, first government system to run a city, written laws, wheel, plow, arch, chisel, lever, pulley, 12 month calendar (divided year into weeks, divided days into hours and hours into seconds), clock (60 minute hour and 60 second minute), number system based on 60 ...
217-222 Chapter 8/EH 10/17/02 12:07 PM Page 217
217-222 Chapter 8/EH 10/17/02 12:07 PM Page 217

... girls also studied at the schools—called tablet houses. Most scribes were children of government officials, priests, and wealthy merchants. Some were orphans who had been adopted by rich people and sent to school. The school day lasted from sunrise to sunset. There were about 600 different character ...
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Mesopotamia



Mesopotamia (/ˌmɛsəpəˈteɪmiə/, from the Ancient Greek: Μεσοποταμία ""[land] between rivers""; Arabic: بلاد الرافدين‎ bilād ar-rāfidayn; Persian: میان‌رودان‎‎ miyān rodān; Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܢܗܪܝܢ Beth Nahrain ""land of rivers"") is a name for the area of the Tigris–Euphrates river system, corresponding to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, the northeastern section of Syria, as well as parts of southeastern Turkey and of southwestern Iran.Widely considered to be the cradle of civilization by the Western world, Bronze Age Mesopotamia included Sumer and the Akkadian, Babylonian, and Assyrian empires, all native to the territory of modern-day Iraq. In the Iron Age, it was controlled by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Empires. The indigenous Sumerians and Akkadians (including Assyrians and Babylonians) dominated Mesopotamia from the beginning of written history (c. 3100 BC) to the fall of Babylon in 539 BC, when it was conquered by the Achaemenid Empire. It fell to Alexander the Great in 332 BC, and after his death, it became part of the Greek Seleucid Empire.Around 150 BC, Mesopotamia was under the control of the Parthian Empire. Mesopotamia became a battleground between the Romans and Parthians, with parts of Mesopotamia coming under ephemeral Roman control. In AD 226, it fell to the Sassanid Persians and remained under Persian rule until the 7th century Muslim conquest of Persia of the Sasanian Empire. A number of primarily neo-Assyrian and Christian native Mesopotamian states existed between the 1st century BC and 3rd century AD, including Adiabene, Osroene, and Hatra.
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