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... are specific to the antigen (bacteria) that caused the immune response. This allows your immune system to be ready for another infection by the same invader, modelled below in the Secondary Immune Response. How many bacteria were produced after the primary response? __________________ How many antib ...
Expert Pack: Bacteria and Viruses
Expert Pack: Bacteria and Viruses

... foundational vocabulary to tackle the Max Axiom graphic magazines, beginning with The Surprising World of Bacteria with Max Axiom, Super Scientist, which provides a deeper dive into the complexities of bacteria. This builds on the internal spread of germs first seen in the National Geographic video ...
Kawasaki disease
Kawasaki disease

... When coronary abnormalities are present, KD can be diagnosed in patients with fever and only 3 of the other diagnostic criteria. However, because these diagnostic guidelines are not entirely specific to KD, other diseases with similar symptoms have previously to be excluded. A small subset of childr ...
Detection of viral genetic material
Detection of viral genetic material

... Electrophoretic mobilities of RNA for segmented RNA viruses( Electrophoresis) Restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns ...
TREATING CHRONIC LYME DISEASE TYPES OF LYME DISEASE
TREATING CHRONIC LYME DISEASE TYPES OF LYME DISEASE

... Co-infected patients more ill Babesiosis and Ehrlichiosis can be fatal! Lyme treatments do not treat Babesia or Bartonella • One reason for “treatment-resistant” Lyme • “Silent infections” may be transmitted by transfusions ...
Possible Link Between Chronic Periodontal Disease and Central
Possible Link Between Chronic Periodontal Disease and Central

... Systemic infection and/or inflammation has been related with an increased risk of brain abscesses, cerebrovascular disease, cognitive impairment and other pathological states of the brain. Therefore, it is plausible, that a chronic infection and inflammation disease, such as periodontitis, may affec ...
Antimicrobial efficacy of the Clave® Connector using silver
Antimicrobial efficacy of the Clave® Connector using silver

Asepsis
Asepsis

... These four pieces of equipment are goggles which are to cover your eyes to protect them from any kind of body function splashing you. We have a mask to cover most of our face, mouth and nose, this stops any bacteria from spreading and having an entrance way into the body. Medical personals have glov ...
Research
Research

... Helminths and the Immune Response (The theoretical basis for TSO®) Helminths are parasitic worms. There are many different species of helminths. People acquire helminths naturally through contact with contaminated food, water or soil. Colonization is most common in children living in tropical areas ...
Adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV - E-revistas
Adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV - E-revistas

... and are currently producing pandemics, although is not the case of the diseases treated in this review. In the environment, viruses remain infectious for several weeks depending on different factors such as humidity, temperature, and association with protective proteins (5). A full genomic character ...
Vaccines
Vaccines

... – Human or animal antibodies can be used – Injection of animal Ab’s prevalent before vaccines ...
Communicable Diseases
Communicable Diseases

...  A communicable disease is a type of infectious disease that can be transmitted from one person to another person.  Some communicable diseases are spread through direct contact. Others may be spread through indirect contact. ...
Executive summary - WHO archives
Executive summary - WHO archives

... depression and cancers, therapeutic advances in Europe will benefit people in countries throughout the world. In time, diseases such as osteoarthritis and Alzheimer disease (AD) will become more prevalent in developing countries as life expectancy increases, and closing these pharmaceutical gaps wil ...
bacterial_infection_of_the_skin
bacterial_infection_of_the_skin

... • Amoxicillin-clavulanate (type of antibiotic)—most isolates of Staphylococcus and Pasteurella multocida are susceptible; generally effective for skin infections in cats • Superficial pyoderma (infection located in the top surface of the skin)—initially may be treated with one of the previously list ...
wound care and repair - Hatzalah of Miami-Dade
wound care and repair - Hatzalah of Miami-Dade

... To shave or not to shave! Seropian, 1971:  406 clean surgical wounds  If shaved pre-op, 3.1% infection rate  If depilated, 0.6% infection rate Howell, 1988:  68 scalp lacerations repaired without hair removal (93% within 3 hours of injury), no infection at 5day follow-up ...
Diphtheria - Philadelphia University Jordan
Diphtheria - Philadelphia University Jordan

... • The diagnosis is based on the symptoms that you have been experiencing and the physical signs, for example, the grey throat membrane and swollen neck. • If your doctor thinks you may have diphtheria, swabs will be taken from your nose, throat and any skin wounds, cuts or ulcers so that the infecti ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Subtype IA appears to be responsible for the majority of HAV cases worldwide, whereas subtype IB viruses tend to be found only in the Mediterranean region ...
Bacterial Infection of the Skin
Bacterial Infection of the Skin

... • Amoxicillin-clavulanate (type of antibiotic)—most isolates of Staphylococcus and Pasteurella multocida are susceptible; generally effective for skin infections in cats • Superficial pyoderma (infection located in the top surface of the skin)—initially may be treated with one of the previously list ...
Module #
Module #

Single Molecule Array (Simoa) technology for ultrasensitive
Single Molecule Array (Simoa) technology for ultrasensitive

Use of a low nutrient culture medium for the identification of bacteria
Use of a low nutrient culture medium for the identification of bacteria

... may sustain bacteria adapted to more stringent conditions that will not necessarily be cultured by standard methods. Consequently, there is a need for a culture medium which allows recovery of slow-growing pathogenic bacteria. Bacto R2A agar (Difco Laboratories, Detroit, MI, USA) is a low nutrient m ...
Course name: BASICS OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND
Course name: BASICS OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND

... All components of teaching are obligatory. Students are allowed to miss up to 20% of the total course hours JUSTIFIABLE, provided that ALL abscenses are compensated through a colloquium. Students must be prepared for seminars and practical work, according to the topics in the schedule. Active partic ...
Ringworm – A fungal infection that may affect the body, feet, or scalp
Ringworm – A fungal infection that may affect the body, feet, or scalp

... o Patchy areas of dandruff-like scaling with or without hair loss o Redness(begins as small slightly raised spot) and scaling of scalp with broken hairs or patches of hair loss Incubation/Contagious periods –  Usually 10-14 days.  Contagious while lesions present until under treatment. Mode of tra ...
Recommendations for Management of Acute Pharyngitis
Recommendations for Management of Acute Pharyngitis

... one of the main causes of primary care consultations (50% of consultations for upper respiratory infection) even in emergency departments, in hospital and out-of-hospital settings. Many are self-limiting and the use of antibiotics in these cases would not be indicated. In daily medical practice, inf ...
Bacteria Notes
Bacteria Notes

... Famous Bacteria Diseases Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever ...
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Infection



Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to these organisms and the toxins they produce. Infectious disease, also known as transmissible disease or communicable disease, is illness resulting from an infection.Infections are caused by infectious agents including viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes such as parasitic roundworms and pinworms, arthropods such as ticks, mites, fleas, and lice, fungi such as ringworm, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms and other helminths.Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, often involving inflammation, followed by an adaptive response.Specific medications used to treat infections include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, antiprotozoals, and antihelminthics. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). The branch of medicine that focuses on infections is referred to as Infectious Disease.
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