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STDs PPT
STDs PPT

Protocol for the administration of 23
Protocol for the administration of 23

... exception of those with absent or dysfunctional spleen or chronic renal disease  Patients with Hodgkins Disease who have received extensive chemotherapy or nodal irradiation ...
Listeris, Legionella, and small gram
Listeris, Legionella, and small gram

... Before the introduction of vaccine, Hib was responsible for >95% invasive diseases, epiglottitis, orbital cellulitis, meningitis in children 5 m to 5 y (<3 m protected by maternal antibody). Hi type b conjugated vaccine was introduced in 1987 which greatly reduced the incidence of disease (>90%). No ...
19th Century Inventors #39
19th Century Inventors #39

... Bicycle mechanics, tinkerers, built and tested numerous possibilities. First successful flight of an airplane in 1903 (Kitty Hawk, NC) ...
STD and Avoiding Pregnancy
STD and Avoiding Pregnancy

... screening. Most of the time, STD screening is not a routine part of health care.  Vaccines are available to prevent two viral STDs that can cause cancer — human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B. The HPV vaccine is recommended for all girls between ages 9 and 26, and the hepatitis B vaccine is u ...
15. Pneumonia
15. Pneumonia

... Sixth most common cause of death The most common cause of infection-related mortality Incidence 170-280/10 000 Costs of treatment exceed $12 billion Inpatient treatment costs 25 times more than outpatient treatment ...
GIT Final
GIT Final

...  Monitor OPV coverage at district level and below  Improve Surveillance system  Arrange follow-up of all cases of AFP at 60 Days  Conduct outbreak control for cases confirmed or suspected to be poliomyelitis to stop transmission ...
octoberc 5 human geography
octoberc 5 human geography

patient information leaflet template AC
patient information leaflet template AC

... Most cases of anal cancer are caused by the virus called HPV. HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection and is transmitted through anal as well as vaginal sex. In some cases the infection can develop into anal cancer. People with an impaired immune system are at increased risk of developing ana ...
B1.3 Disease fact sheet (double science)
B1.3 Disease fact sheet (double science)

... Growth is affected due to a lack of photosynthesis because… purple or black spots develop on leaves which often turn yellow and drop early ...
Controlling the Spread of Disease Notetakers
Controlling the Spread of Disease Notetakers

... • If your body does come in contact with the ___________________ disease, it knows how to _________________ it off • Can give __________________ to viral and bacterial infections Antibiotics • A substance that kills or slows the growth of ___________________ • Most commonly used to treat ___________ ...
Presented by Sarah E. Johnston
Presented by Sarah E. Johnston

... Diagnosis of C. neoformans infection • can be made by microscopic examination and/or culture of tissue or body fluids such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and sputum. • cryptococcal antigen test can rapidly test blood and/or cerebrospinal fluid to make the diagnosis. • A fungal culture is essential ...
Prevention of Communicable Diseases
Prevention of Communicable Diseases

... 1. Define the most terminology used with communicable diseases. 2. Identify the most common communicable diseases which are caused by viruses or bacteria in children . 3. Describe nursing care of such cases. Definitions of Terms: Communicable Disease: means a disease that may be transmitted directly ...
Skin Disease Manual - TheMat.com
Skin Disease Manual - TheMat.com

... local doctor about ANY suspicious lesions or wounds. ...
eHIVQUAL 2013 Adult Review: Overview and New Features
eHIVQUAL 2013 Adult Review: Overview and New Features

... • Robust sample that is compatible with previous reviews ...
BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND HEPATITIS B
BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND HEPATITIS B

... an employee, and if the employee has received such vaccination. The health care professional’s written opinion for post-exposure evaluation and follow-up shall be limited to the following information: 1. That the employee has been informed of the results of the evaluation. 2. That the employee has b ...
S04
S04

... a case with all of the typical clinical features but no supporting lab or path evidence to combine criteria in an “either/or” fashion a case with some but not all of the typical clinical features and no supporting lab or path evidence ...
Full Text - Oxford Academic
Full Text - Oxford Academic

(Innate) Immunity Lecture
(Innate) Immunity Lecture

... Surface barriers (the skin and mucous membranes) are the body’s first line of defense against infection. Even without their secretions, they are a very effective mechanical barrier – very few pathogens can travel through the skin to infect us. In addition to physically blocking pathogens, though, th ...
Fever Management - Emergency Department Sickle Cell
Fever Management - Emergency Department Sickle Cell

LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

... II. State true or false; if false, give reasons. ...
Lipoteichoic acid contaminant
Lipoteichoic acid contaminant

... proteins result in new forms of the surface proteins ‘antigenic shift’ or ‘antigen drift’: e. g. viruses such as influenza and HIV Some pathogens carry multiple genes that encode antigenically distinct forms of surface proteins in their genome: e.g. some parasites ...
Animal health practices (Caustic paste)
Animal health practices (Caustic paste)

... 7. Apply the caustic to the horn bud. Apply a thin layer. 8. Reposition the hair over the paste and horn bud, cover the horn bud. 9. Keep calves in individual pens to avoid accidental caustic burns to other animals. 10. Check if the wound heals well (infection, swelling) and call the veterinary if n ...
IVI Antibiotic administration during Haemodialysis
IVI Antibiotic administration during Haemodialysis

... Registered or Endorsed Enrolled Nurses who have been deemed competent in the performance of haemodialysis ...
Tufts Medical Center Infectious Diseases Continuity Clinic
Tufts Medical Center Infectious Diseases Continuity Clinic

... ongoing care in association with a faculty member. Resident's skills in history taking, physical examination, common office procedures, and treatment planning and execution are reviewed during and after each encounter. Continuity of care and the need to become fully familiar with the patient's famil ...
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Hospital-acquired infection



Hospital-acquired infection (HAI) — also known as nosocomial infection — is an infection whose development is favored by a hospital environment, such as one acquired by a patient during a hospital visit or one developing among hospital staff. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated roughly 1.7 million hospital-associated infections, from all types of microorganisms, including bacteria, combined, cause or contribute to 99,000 deaths each year. In Europe, where hospital surveys have been conducted, the category of gram-negative infections are estimated to account for two-thirds of the 25,000 deaths each year. Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream and other parts of the body. Many types are difficult to attack with antibiotics, and antibiotic resistance is spreading to gram-negative bacteria that can infect people outside the hospital.Hospital-acquired infections are an important category of hospital-acquired conditions. HAI is sometimes expanded as healthcare-associated infection to emphasize that infections can be correlated with health care in various settings (not just hospitals), which is also true of hospital-acquired conditions generally.
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