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treating autoimmune diseases with homeopathy
treating autoimmune diseases with homeopathy

... The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown. One theory is that some microorganisms (such as bacteria or viruses) or drugs may trigger changes that confuse the immune system. This may happen more often in people who have genes that make them more prone to autoimmune disorders. ...
Autoimmunity and autoimmune disease
Autoimmunity and autoimmune disease

... and none become deaf. Alveolar basement membrane becomes accessible to circulating autoantibodies when there is injury to endothelial lining of pulmonary capillaries such as damage caused by cigarette smoking w4x. Stress Several diseases, including autoimmune ones, have been associated with psycholo ...
Allergy and Immune Disorders
Allergy and Immune Disorders

... Chronic connective tissue disease (autoimmune)-exact cause unknown Organ-specific disease! Not contagious or cancerous; most common in middle-aged women Not directly inherited, possibly a family hx of rheumatic diseases S/S: chronic hardening and thickening of the skin caused by new collagen formati ...
EXAM: Study Guide for Structural Organization in Animals
EXAM: Study Guide for Structural Organization in Animals

... What is hypo and hyperthyroidism? What is diabetes and hypoglycemia? What is insulin and glucogon? Approximately in what location of the body is each of seven glands? What is homeostasis and which gland greatly affects it and why? What are the gonads and what do they secrete? What is the function o ...
Computational Immunology An Introduction
Computational Immunology An Introduction

... Innate and Adaptive • Both identify and attack foreign tissues and organisms • Have different strengths • In a constant dialogue with each other • Complement each other ...
tib3handout_me
tib3handout_me

... Sometimes the implants develop complications, adverse interactions of the body with the device and vice versa. Consequences that can include failure, harm or even death to the patient result from biomaterial-tissue interactions. Effects on tissues on the implant and implant on the tissues are both i ...
Paving the way toward retinal regeneration with mesencephalic
Paving the way toward retinal regeneration with mesencephalic

... often accompanied by an upregulation of inflammatory cytokines and other non-regenerative factors (5). Although it is necessary for dying neurons to be removed, the mechanisms which facilitate clearance often also exacerbate damage, leading to further cell death and the creation of an environment th ...
Chapter 17: IR to Infectious Disease
Chapter 17: IR to Infectious Disease

... • Block intracellular effects of IFN’s (Hep C) • Block TAP function for Ag delivery to MHC I (HSV1 and 2)  prevents lysis by Tc’s • Block formation of MHC I (Adenovirus, CMV) • Block formation of MHC II (CMV, measles, HIV) • Block complement fixation (Vaccinia binds to C4b*; HSV binds to C3b**) ...
Module 50 / Homeostasis and Homeostatic Imbalances
Module 50 / Homeostasis and Homeostatic Imbalances

... As a result, splenectomies have become less common, as doctors elect to leave part or all of damaged spleens in patients in the hopes the tissue will repair itself. In severe cases, when the spleen has completely ruptured and/or there is a high risk of infection, the spleen is still removed. The liv ...
Evolution 2
Evolution 2

IMMUNE SYSTEM
IMMUNE SYSTEM

... STIMULATE B CELLS  ALSO HAVE SPECIFIC RECEPTORS  Must be presented with the antigen by an antigen presenting cell (APC)  CLONAL SELECTION PRODUCES KILLER T CELLS AND MEMORY T ...
type III - immunology.unideb.hu
type III - immunology.unideb.hu

... • Recognition of self-antigens by the cells of the adaptive immunity (B and T cells) normally induce tolerance • Tolerance is achieved by different mechanisms in the body:  elimination of auto-reactive (self-recognizing) lymphocytes in the bone marrow and thymus (the process is more strict regardin ...
By: Diana Marzulli, Sony Abraham and
By: Diana Marzulli, Sony Abraham and

... blood supply causes the redness, heat, and associated with inflammation.  This increased blood flow delivers antimicrobial proteins and other healing elements to the site.  The body may also initiate a systemic response in which a fever or increase in white blood cell count. The most severe of sys ...
Reciprocal regulation of the neural and innate immune systems
Reciprocal regulation of the neural and innate immune systems

... expression in virtually every cell of the body. Hormone activation of the glucocorticoid receptor in leukocytes results in profound suppression of both pro-inflammatory gene networks (for example, NF‑κBmediated transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes, such as IL1B, IL6 and TNF) and antivira ...
Adverse Effects
Adverse Effects

... mounted against the tumor (may act in part by stimulating TNF-α release from macrophages). ...
Introduction To Immunology - Dow University of Health Sciences
Introduction To Immunology - Dow University of Health Sciences

... Vaccine to provide long term protection These preparations should be given at different sites in the body to prevent the antibodies from neutralizing the immunogen in the vaccine. This approach is used in the prevention of Tetanus, Rabies and Hepatitis B ...
IN AUTISM - Immunosciences Lab
IN AUTISM - Immunosciences Lab

Jian Xie is from Hunan province, People`s Republic of China
Jian Xie is from Hunan province, People`s Republic of China

... as PTP1B might induce Type II diabetes. Yersinia PTPase was found to be the important virulent determinant in the Black Death, or the Bubonic plague. Another interesting example is PTP1B-deficient mice showed increased insulin sensitivity and obesity resistance. All these studies suggest that inhibi ...
nervous system
nervous system

... central nervous system and back to muscles. ...
Care of Patients with Immune Disorders
Care of Patients with Immune Disorders

Chapter 22 - Martini
Chapter 22 - Martini

2000 - Wsfcs
2000 - Wsfcs

... For each component, describe the structure of the component, and explain how that structure is responsible for that function of the component. b. For the three components that you chose in part a., explain how the structure of the components contributes to the functioning of the organ system to whic ...
IMMUNE SYSTEM NON-SPECIFIC DEFENSE
IMMUNE SYSTEM NON-SPECIFIC DEFENSE

... 1. Injured cells release a chemical signal called histamine to increase blood flow to area 2. platelets cause clotting trapping pathogens 3. Area swells, becomes warm, and macrophages/phagocyte (wbc) move in and engulf bacteria ...
Immune System - WordPress.com
Immune System - WordPress.com

hypersensitivities ppt
hypersensitivities ppt

... Bacterial Virulence and Infectivity • Bacteremia or septicemia • Presence of bacteria in the blood as a result of a failure of the body’s defense mechanisms • Usually caused by gram-negative bacteria • Toxins released in the blood cause the release of vasoactive peptides and cytokines that produce ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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