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Slide 1
Slide 1

...  Occurs when the pathogen gets in the circulatory ...
Respiratory System
Respiratory System

... Your hairs in your nose help clean the air and warm it as well.  The surface area of your lungs is approximately the same size of a tennis court.  Some people can hold their breath for more than 20 minutes, such as free divers.  Asthma was once treated with psychotherapy during the 1930s-1950s. ...
AVROBIO Inc. Launches to Develop Novel, Clinical
AVROBIO Inc. Launches to Develop Novel, Clinical

Lesson 13 Class Notes I. Pathogens A. Bad bacteria 1. Single
Lesson 13 Class Notes I. Pathogens A. Bad bacteria 1. Single

... b. B cells make special proteins called antibodies to grab specific antigen c. Antibody marks invader for killer T cells d. B and T cells remember invader to launch rapid, specific, aggressive response D. Autoimmune diseases 1. def: body forms antibodies against its own tissue 2. allergies: B cells ...
Lymphatic System - bushelman-hap
Lymphatic System - bushelman-hap

... and help activate T cells - Dendritic cells – spiny-looking cells with functions similar to macrophages - Reticular cells – fibroblastlike cells that produce a stroma, or network, that supports other cell types in lymphoid organs ...
Packet 14- Acquired Immunity
Packet 14- Acquired Immunity

... 5. Compare and contrast innate and acquired immunity. 6. Compare and contrast humoral and cell mediated immune responses. 7. Clearly contrast B and T cells (of all types). 8. Describe the process by which T cells are selected during “education” in the thymus. 9. Contrast between positive and ne ...
blood clotting, immune response, allergic reaction, and
blood clotting, immune response, allergic reaction, and

... An over reaction of the body’s defense. Response to invader. Triggered by Allergens (antigens). Can be caused by anything. Can be life threatening. ...
Persuasive argument: stem cell research
Persuasive argument: stem cell research

... Stem cells are reproductive cells that adopt the qualities of the tissue that it is surrounded by thus becoming a part of the tissue itself. These cells can come from various parts of a body however they are only categorized in two groups, adult stem cells and embryonic stem cells. The research of s ...
The components of inflammation.
The components of inflammation.

... • Inflammation can affect virtually any structure in the body! • Follows physical trauma, injury or infection. ...
Ms. S Lymphatic Notes File
Ms. S Lymphatic Notes File

... bacteria, fungi, and protozoans • pathogens cause harm by destroying cells or releasing toxins (poisonus substances) that interfere w/ cell ...
HERV encoded envelope proteins – key players in autoimmunity?
HERV encoded envelope proteins – key players in autoimmunity?

... joints and muscles of experimental animals. The character of the inflammation induced by the same superantigen (SEA) differed from organ to organ and showed similarities with the respective autoimmune diseases known for each of the investigated organs. Induction of inflammation by the superantigen d ...
Immunology
Immunology

... PHASES OF HUMORAL IMMUNE RESPONSE The average affinity of the antibodies produced during the course of the humoral response increases remarkably during the process of affinity maturation. Experimentally, the affinity of the serum anti-DNP antibodies produced in response to the antigen was then measu ...
Document
Document

... Toxicity: Acute gout, rash, hematologic reactions, drug interactions ...
Francois Abboud-EBMarch2015SR-revised for web
Francois Abboud-EBMarch2015SR-revised for web

... on the immune system with pro-inflammatory morbid cardiovascular consequences. 2. Vagus nerve activity provides a protective anti-inflammatory effect mediated by a7-nicotinic cholinergic receptors. 3. In a genetic model of hypertension (SHR), the anti-inflammatory effect of nicotine on innate immune ...
Section VIII - BC Centre for Disease Control
Section VIII - BC Centre for Disease Control

... Tolerance: the immune response is able to differentiate between self and nonself so that body tissues are not destroyed ...
Unbalanced helper T cell function in Behcet`s disease
Unbalanced helper T cell function in Behcet`s disease

... receptor expression, which allows Th17 cells to respond to stimulation by IL-23 and leads to their further expansion. Th17 cells account for the majority of intestinal helper T cells and have been shown to play a key role in maintaining peripheral immunity22). These cells have also been suggested to ...
Defense Mechanisms of the Avian Host
Defense Mechanisms of the Avian Host

... ways to enhance the immune response to antigens. Many of them, such as aluminum hydroxide or some oils, function only to inhibit the resorption of antigens, causing a prolonged local antigenicity. Adjuvants are usually insoluble and provoke local inflammatory reactions (granulomas). The tissue infla ...
Preliminary Scientific Programme, Abstracts and - PIVAC-17
Preliminary Scientific Programme, Abstracts and - PIVAC-17

... Externautics Spa, Siena, ITALY, 2 Toscana Life Sciences, Siena, ITALY, 3 University of Trento, Trento, ITALY ...
Transport circulation
Transport circulation

... Damaged cells from infection release chemical causing an increase of blood in area Swelling, Redness, Warmth, Pain in area of infection ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... ◉ Called into action against pathogens that have penetrated your innate immune defences. ◉ Use specialized defense cells (T-cells & Bcells) that “adapt” to the presence of infectious agents. ◉ These cells have an immunological memory – they remember specific foreign molecules called antigens. ...
Module 4 : Mechanism of immune response
Module 4 : Mechanism of immune response

... Majority of the leukocyte and lymphocyte are migrated towards the site of inflammation and infection, respectively in order to nullify the effect. Once the naïve lymphocyte encounters an antigen presented by the MHC molecule over the antigen presenting cells, they differentiate and migrate as an eff ...
Sanofi Pasteur and Immune Design Collaborate on a Vaccine PRESS RELEASE
Sanofi Pasteur and Immune Design Collaborate on a Vaccine PRESS RELEASE

... affect the availability or commercial potential of such product candidates, the absence of guarantee that the product candidates if approved will be commercially successful, the future approval and commercial success of therapeutic alternatives, the Group’s ability to benefit from external growth op ...
Immunity by Design: An Artificial Immune System
Immunity by Design: An Artificial Immune System

... by which the computers communicate. In our representation, this information is compressed to a single 49-bit string which unambiguously defines the connection. Self is then the set of normally occurring connections observed over time on the LAN, each connection being represented by a 49-bit string. ...
document
document

Azathioprine
Azathioprine

... (inflammation of the liver), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas gland behind the stomach that can cause abdominal pain) or an allergic reaction that may include a flu-like syndrome. Azathioprine also can lower infection-fighting white blood cells. ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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