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Infections complicating transplantation
Infections complicating transplantation

... • Most common groups are patients with acquired immunocompromise due to underlying disease and its treatment • A good example is acute leukaemia • This may be treated by either chemotherapy or stem cell transplant ...
newly discovered respiratory viruses cause severe
newly discovered respiratory viruses cause severe

... matter of debate. Especially in the light of underlying disease and/or (bacterial) co-infections, which are often thought to be the primary reason for severe illness. Aim: To study whether recently discovered respiratory viruses can cause severe ARTI's in previously healthy children. Methods: Patien ...
Research synopsis - Corey Smith QIMR
Research synopsis - Corey Smith QIMR

... The primary aim of this research is to develop an immunotherapy approach that can be used to treat patients with Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) associated Hodgkin’s lymphoma, in particular patients who do not respond to current treatment strategies. Current therapies used to treat Hodgkin’s lymphoma are s ...
No Slide Title - University of Colorado
No Slide Title - University of Colorado

... (measure of metabolic change) and immune recognition. Can the addition of reactive oxygen (H2O2) by itself cause differences in immune recognition? The data below shows the answer is yes! ...
Chronic Inflammation
Chronic Inflammation

... CHRONIC INFLAMMATION •Prolonged inflammatory response to persistent or recurrent stimulous. • Destruction ...
Physician`s - National Multiple Sclerosis Society
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... – More common in Caucasians than Hispanics or African Americans; rare among Asians • More common in temperate areas of the world – Environmental factor(s)? – Genetic factor? – Lower vitamin D exposure? – Combination? ...
Reporting Criteria of Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
Reporting Criteria of Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

... Note: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, defined as below, requires notification starting from 4 March 2013. (1) Definition: Infectious disease caused by severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) belonging to genus Phlebovirus in the family Bunyaviridae. (2) Clinical sympto ...
COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

... • Virtually no human to human transmission, so no isolation necessary • Remember that human specimens can pass into saprophtic cycle in the lab and are very infectious. Always warn the lab if cocci is a possibility. What is the natural history of cocci infection? • Of the estimated 100,000 infection ...
Immune Responses to HIV
Immune Responses to HIV

... Innate immune system vs HIV Innate responses against HIV • Rapid and first line of defense against the virus • Alert and activate the adaptive immune response ...
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Cancer development
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... 1. Adaptive and innate immune cells regulate tissue homeostasis and efficient wound healing 2. Altered interactions between adaptive and innate immune cells can lead to “chronic inflammatory disorders”. 3. Chronic inflammatory conditions enhance a predisposition to cancer development. 4. In cancers, ...
Veterinary Immunology
Veterinary Immunology

... • Very specific ‐ 109 different antigen specificities or epitopes recognized by B cells  • T and B cells recognize antigen differently:  • B cells recognize intact antigen (not processed) They recognize a wide variety of chemical types:  protein, carbohydrate, etc… via membrane‐bound antibody molecu ...
Supporting Information S1 Computational Algorithm for a Time Step
Supporting Information S1 Computational Algorithm for a Time Step

... i. Calculate stimulation for each specific antigen, summed over all IRBCs in all infections (arithmetic) ii. Increment antibody capacity for each specific antigen based on stimulation (continuous; Euler method) iii. Release of antibodies if antigen present is based on current antibody capacity (con ...
prevent - Model High School
prevent - Model High School

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... Improve drinking water quality Reduce unnecessary use of antibiotics Educate people to take all of an antibiotic prescription Reduce antibiotic use to promote livestock growth Careful hand washing by all medical personnel ...
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... Mild = very common, easily treatable, mortality 3%. Severe = life-threatening, difficult to treat, mortality up to 98%!  Death typically from renal and/or cardiopulmonary failure. ...
Outline for Combined Document
Outline for Combined Document

... Pathogenesis and pathology. Include illustrations of typical pathology and summary diagram of pathogenesis. Define mechanism (molecular) if know. Include relevant natural host and experimental systems. If appropriate, discussion of pathogens could incorporate both natural and experimental infection ...
Evaluating and Treating Ear, Nose, and Throat Allergies
Evaluating and Treating Ear, Nose, and Throat Allergies

... Immunotherapy (allergy shots or desensitization) Avoidance The first, most basic treatment step, once an allergen has been identified, is to eliminate or avoid it if possible. Unfortunately, avoiding some allergens (such as dust, molds, and animals) is often difficult and thus allergen avoidance alo ...
Opportunistic Infections in HIV/AIDS Patients by Dr Yoster Yichiro
Opportunistic Infections in HIV/AIDS Patients by Dr Yoster Yichiro

... OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS IN HIV/AIDS PATIENTS ...
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases - Jobs
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases - Jobs

... overseas links, which provide a basis for field studies and international collaborations in developed and developing countries. The teaching programme includes MSc courses, taught in-house and by distance learning, which are modular in structure, a variety of short-courses and an active doctoral pr ...
Lymphatic System
Lymphatic System

... a key matches a lock. Whenever antigen and antibody interlock, the antibody marks the antigen for destruction. ...
Assessing the Impact of Microgravity on the Innate Immune System
Assessing the Impact of Microgravity on the Innate Immune System

Biodefense: Detection to Protect the Nation - Bio-Rad
Biodefense: Detection to Protect the Nation - Bio-Rad

... Mushrooms, mold (aspergillus) ...
Scholar Rock Inc.: Niche Modulators Target Dysregulated Growth
Scholar Rock Inc.: Niche Modulators Target Dysregulated Growth

Photoallergic dermatitis and Photopatch testing
Photoallergic dermatitis and Photopatch testing

... Bryden et al 1155 patients 130 (11.3%) allergic reaction 51 (4.4%) photo contact allergic reaction 64 (5.5%) Contact allergy 15 (1.3%) both contact allergy and photo contact allergy ...
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Hygiene hypothesis

In medicine, the hygiene hypothesis is a hypothesis that states that a lack of early childhood exposure to infectious agents, symbiotic microorganisms (e.g. gut flora or probiotics), and parasites increases susceptibility to allergic diseases by suppressing the natural development of the immune system. In particular, the lack of exposure is thought to lead to defects in the establishment of immune tolerance.The hygiene hypothesis has also been called the ""biome depletion theory"" and the ""lost friends theory"".
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