Chapter One: Moral Reasons
... Trying to arrive at the best moral reasons for acting Choosing the morally right course of action ...
... Trying to arrive at the best moral reasons for acting Choosing the morally right course of action ...
7AAN2011 Ethics Basic information Module description
... - What are the conditions for moral responsibility? Reading: Strawson, P., ‘Freedom and Resentment’, in his Freedom and Resentment & Other Essays, (1974), ch1. Hart, H. L. A. ‘Postscript: Responsibility and Retribution’ in his Punishment and Responsibility, OUP, 1968. Week 8 (17th November): Res ...
... - What are the conditions for moral responsibility? Reading: Strawson, P., ‘Freedom and Resentment’, in his Freedom and Resentment & Other Essays, (1974), ch1. Hart, H. L. A. ‘Postscript: Responsibility and Retribution’ in his Punishment and Responsibility, OUP, 1968. Week 8 (17th November): Res ...
Ethical Systems - cloudfront.net
... “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” Virtue ethics Morality is based on the character of the agent, not on the ...
... “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” Virtue ethics Morality is based on the character of the agent, not on the ...
Ethics - Lagemaat - TOK-eisj
... 1. It is not always clear what the outcome of an action will be, nor is it always possible to determine who will be affected by it. Judging an action by the outcome is therefore hard to do beforehand. 2. It is very difficult to quantify pleasures for cost/benefit analysis (but since this only has to ...
... 1. It is not always clear what the outcome of an action will be, nor is it always possible to determine who will be affected by it. Judging an action by the outcome is therefore hard to do beforehand. 2. It is very difficult to quantify pleasures for cost/benefit analysis (but since this only has to ...
2525022k9 - Ursula Stange
... infanticide is thought to be morally acceptable. • In other societies, such as our own, infanticide is thought to be morally odious -------------------------------------------------------------------------• Therefore, infanticide is neither objectively right nor objectively wrong: It is merely a mat ...
... infanticide is thought to be morally acceptable. • In other societies, such as our own, infanticide is thought to be morally odious -------------------------------------------------------------------------• Therefore, infanticide is neither objectively right nor objectively wrong: It is merely a mat ...
CLASSICAL FOUNDATIONALISM
... recognize the validity of what I call the conceptual regress argument for foundationalism, but I do want to distinguish these views from what I have been calling classical foundationalism. Certainly their proponents thought that they were offering revolutionary alternatives to traditional (foundati ...
... recognize the validity of what I call the conceptual regress argument for foundationalism, but I do want to distinguish these views from what I have been calling classical foundationalism. Certainly their proponents thought that they were offering revolutionary alternatives to traditional (foundati ...
Kant and Moral Duties
... The “Morally Good Will” (person of good character, integrity) is one who recognizes the moral law as his/her own self-imposed limitations on individual freedom for the sake of empowering the freedom of all Human beings have moral dignity because of this power of reason to regulate their behavior ...
... The “Morally Good Will” (person of good character, integrity) is one who recognizes the moral law as his/her own self-imposed limitations on individual freedom for the sake of empowering the freedom of all Human beings have moral dignity because of this power of reason to regulate their behavior ...
File - ERC with Mrs. G. Brum
... situation or how a value should be brought to the forefront in such a situation. ...
... situation or how a value should be brought to the forefront in such a situation. ...
the story of - J397: Media Ethics
... There is no right or wrong, only expressions of our feelings. Therefore, we can’t judge another’s opinion as being “wrong” or “right” since it is merely an opinion and nothing else. ...
... There is no right or wrong, only expressions of our feelings. Therefore, we can’t judge another’s opinion as being “wrong” or “right” since it is merely an opinion and nothing else. ...
Ethical Theories
... one set of moral values applies to all people and cultures Plato • Cultural Relativism: Moral values are relative to one’s culture; there are Sextus no universally held values Montaigne Empiricus ...
... one set of moral values applies to all people and cultures Plato • Cultural Relativism: Moral values are relative to one’s culture; there are Sextus no universally held values Montaigne Empiricus ...
Prescriptivism
... Prescriptive meaning works like commands, also known as imperatives. If I say ‘Leave the room’, I am telling you to do something. Hare argued that if I say ‘Eating meat is wrong’, I am saying ‘Don’t eat meat’. We use the idea of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ to command. We use the word ‘good’, says Hare, when ...
... Prescriptive meaning works like commands, also known as imperatives. If I say ‘Leave the room’, I am telling you to do something. Hare argued that if I say ‘Eating meat is wrong’, I am saying ‘Don’t eat meat’. We use the idea of ‘right’ and ‘wrong’ to command. We use the word ‘good’, says Hare, when ...
Albert Camus - s3.amazonaws.com
... Existentialism: A belief that neither human beings nor the universe has any essential nature. Human beings construct their natures through their choices. Absurdism: A belief that our need for meaning is greater than the ability of the universe to be meaningful, making all philosophical positions abs ...
... Existentialism: A belief that neither human beings nor the universe has any essential nature. Human beings construct their natures through their choices. Absurdism: A belief that our need for meaning is greater than the ability of the universe to be meaningful, making all philosophical positions abs ...
moral philosophy
... How/when do I carry out my ethical beliefs? Is there any ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ answer? Should others be ethical? (vs artistic taste, scientific knowledge) How do I explain difference/diversity? Is difference/diversity in practice important? (What does it mean to say that ethics is “true”?) ...
... How/when do I carry out my ethical beliefs? Is there any ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ answer? Should others be ethical? (vs artistic taste, scientific knowledge) How do I explain difference/diversity? Is difference/diversity in practice important? (What does it mean to say that ethics is “true”?) ...
Kant and Respect for Persons
... Justification of Punishment 1. We must treat people as an end-in-themselves 2. To treat someone as an end is to treat them as a rational being 3. To treat someone as a rational being is to treat a person as capable of reasoning about his or her conduct and freely deciding what he or she will do. 4. ...
... Justification of Punishment 1. We must treat people as an end-in-themselves 2. To treat someone as an end is to treat them as a rational being 3. To treat someone as a rational being is to treat a person as capable of reasoning about his or her conduct and freely deciding what he or she will do. 4. ...
YourLifeinChrist PowerPoint Chapter 2
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
Search out the Facts Intention
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
Right Reason in Action
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
... Ask the following question: Would I be willing to allow everyone in a similar situation to act this way? ...
Deontology
... Moral law is not defined in terms of consequences or whether it promotes some goal as it is in ethical egoism or utilitarianism. Moral duties are transcultural and universally binding When a moral law conflicts with a cultural norm, the moral law takes precedence They agree that duty is the basis of ...
... Moral law is not defined in terms of consequences or whether it promotes some goal as it is in ethical egoism or utilitarianism. Moral duties are transcultural and universally binding When a moral law conflicts with a cultural norm, the moral law takes precedence They agree that duty is the basis of ...
Moral Theory
... relations are not cold and abstract They suggest that moral emotions such as care and empathy should be included in the considerations about right action. (e.g., warm and cold doctors) ...
... relations are not cold and abstract They suggest that moral emotions such as care and empathy should be included in the considerations about right action. (e.g., warm and cold doctors) ...
Ought” Problem
... The qualities of sound moral reasoning (how we can make good judgments). The relationship between facts and values (i.e. the “is-ought” and “can-should” problem). Three ethical frameworks or systems: virtue ethics, utilitarianism, and deontology (or ...
... The qualities of sound moral reasoning (how we can make good judgments). The relationship between facts and values (i.e. the “is-ought” and “can-should” problem). Three ethical frameworks or systems: virtue ethics, utilitarianism, and deontology (or ...
lecture5
... The Dialogue of Cultural Traditions: a global perspective Dialogue, Cultural Traditions and Ethics ...
... The Dialogue of Cultural Traditions: a global perspective Dialogue, Cultural Traditions and Ethics ...
PowerPoint 簡報
... departures from the basic policy of ‘equal treatment’, but nothing else can.” And this poses a problem. How about rewarding talent? What if the hard-worker is passed over, because the other has special talent?(John Rawls called it “the natural lottery”.) Is it just to reward that person for being “b ...
... departures from the basic policy of ‘equal treatment’, but nothing else can.” And this poses a problem. How about rewarding talent? What if the hard-worker is passed over, because the other has special talent?(John Rawls called it “the natural lottery”.) Is it just to reward that person for being “b ...
L/O: To understand the coursework task. To understand different
... • A moral issue is a belief about whether an action is right or wrong, in the sense of it being good or bad. ...
... • A moral issue is a belief about whether an action is right or wrong, in the sense of it being good or bad. ...