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On the Historical Development of Confucianists
On the Historical Development of Confucianists

... lower stratum in the society.” (cf., 119). It is clear that Confucius was also a common scholar when he was young, but he was not satisfied with his position and was determined to realize his great ideals of managing state affairs with his profound erudition and lofty aspirations. And thereupon, in ...
Good Minus God: The Moral Atheist - NYTimes.com - RIT
Good Minus God: The Moral Atheist - NYTimes.com - RIT

... they are - independently of His favoring them - morally good? D.C.T. picks the first option; it says that it's the mere fact that God favors them that makes morally good things morally good. Theories that endorse the second option - let's call any such theory a "Divine Independence Theory" (D.I.T.) ...
Ethics Presentation
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Moral Inquiry - Blackwell Publishing
Moral Inquiry - Blackwell Publishing

... Confucian way of life. A comparison of two different religious traditions based on deontological theory would identify the key moral rules in each tradition and compare the patterns of action expected from believers who follow these rules. Deontological theories give less attention to consequences a ...
On acts, omissions and responsibility
On acts, omissions and responsibility

... usefully argue about these matters unless we are clear about what our arguments touch upon.2 Although it seems to have become received wisdom from ethicists of quite conflicting views that moral propriety can not hang merely on whether a situation obtains because of (inter alia) an agent’s action or ...
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Evolutionary Theory and Morality: Why the Science Doesn`t Settle
Evolutionary Theory and Morality: Why the Science Doesn`t Settle

... something that might be affected by magnets. To speak of morality in the normative sense is to speak of how we really ought to live, and this is what you’re doing when you say, as a committed moral agent, that morality prohibits bullying or rape, for example, or more simply that such things are mora ...
Pwrpt - People Server at UNCW
Pwrpt - People Server at UNCW

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Ethical relativism is the view that moral codes are

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ethics primer
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Aristotle The only true justification of a kingdom is to create the ideal
Aristotle The only true justification of a kingdom is to create the ideal

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References - University of Leeds
References - University of Leeds

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(Doesn`t) Make an Heroic Act?
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... what most people can – or could be expected to – achieve. Virtue theory, therefore, supplies us with a plausible explanation of how these actions can be morally valuable without being duties: their value lies in the character of the agent who performs them, their willingness to put aside fear or per ...
MacIntyre and Anscombe: Two Modern Virtue Ethicists
MacIntyre and Anscombe: Two Modern Virtue Ethicists

... 2. Devise a course of a ‘virtue club’. What would the course do? ...
Morality As Constitutive of Self-Interst
Morality As Constitutive of Self-Interst

... So there’s a distinction between a subjective account of self-interest (one in which self-interest is defined by what the individual thinks or feels is in their interest) and an objective account of self-interest (in which self-interest is defined independently of an individuals judgement) Plato and ...
Ethics and Business
Ethics and Business

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The origins of moral judgment - Victoria University of Wellington
The origins of moral judgment - Victoria University of Wellington

... be motivated by a sense of moral duty should suffice to illuminate the distinction. The second conspicuous feature of the passage is that Darwin sees the moral sense as emerging (inevitably) from other traits: “social instincts” combined with “intellectual powers.” The latter powers he goes on to me ...
Kant`s Ethics - Valdosta State University
Kant`s Ethics - Valdosta State University

... Always act so that the motive behind your action could be turned into a universally binding law, without inconsistency  in other words, consider your reason for acting this way as opposed to some other, and ask yourself: ...
THE MORAL SANCTION THE idea of a moral sanction has given
THE MORAL SANCTION THE idea of a moral sanction has given

... supreme, -there will continue to exist certain incomplete reactions for the reason that the order of the uniVierse, while embracing individuals within itself, does not, however, suppress their existence. However, God, the Author of aU order, plays the principal role in the work of bringing to a conc ...
"Nihilism" encyclopedia entry - Victoria University of Wellington
"Nihilism" encyclopedia entry - Victoria University of Wellington

... forlorn, because neither within him nor without does he find anything to cling to” (1945/1973). In fact, these “…then-everything-is-permissible” claims tend to be confused. Certainly the error theorist has no business claiming that “everything is permissible.” If moral nihilism is true, then nothing ...
Street`s Evolutionary Debunking Argument: Nuancing A Moral
Street`s Evolutionary Debunking Argument: Nuancing A Moral

... courages us to think in terms of the whole human species; thus, ethics is still objective and normative insofar as it applies to human beings and their experiences. Third, by taking on this species-relative view, we are able to resist making claims like Copp’s which fall prey to Street’s critique. A ...
hong kong baptist university
hong kong baptist university

... and principles to resolve moral dilemmas arising from different fields in applied ethics. (3) To help students aware of the ethical concerns in different fields in applied ethics. ...
Religion III Ch 6 notes
Religion III Ch 6 notes

... the sixth commandment, saying that sins against this commandment “don’t hurt anyone.” It is rare to find a situationist arguing for the right to steal, however, because stealing clearly hurts someone. ...
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Moral relativism

Moral relativism may be any of several philosophical positions concerned with the differences in moral judgments across different people and cultures. Descriptive moral relativism holds only that some people do in fact disagree about what is moral; meta-ethical moral relativism holds that in such disagreements, nobody is objectively right or wrong; and normative moral relativism holds that because nobody is right or wrong, we ought to tolerate the behavior of others even when we disagree about the morality of it. Not all descriptive relativists adopt meta-ethical relativism, and moreover, not all meta-ethical relativists adopt normative relativism. Richard Rorty, for example, argued that relativist philosophers believe ""that the grounds for choosing between such opinions is less algorithmic than had been thought"", but not that any belief is equally as valid as any other.Moral relativism has been espoused, criticized, and debated for thousands of years, from ancient Greece and India to the present day, in diverse fields including philosophy, science, and religion.
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