Middle Ages overview - Owen County Schools
... The 100 Years War The name the Hundred Years’ War has been used by historians since the beginning of the nineteenth century to describe the long conflict that pitted the kings and kingdoms of France and England against each other from 1337 to 1453. Two factors lay at the origin of the conflict: firs ...
... The 100 Years War The name the Hundred Years’ War has been used by historians since the beginning of the nineteenth century to describe the long conflict that pitted the kings and kingdoms of France and England against each other from 1337 to 1453. Two factors lay at the origin of the conflict: firs ...
STUDY GUIDE FOR
... France and Europe. The wars of Louis XIV proved costly, however, and left France a burden of debt that would lead the French monarchy to collapse in the eighteenth century (The French Revolution). In France, the final outcome was different from that of England. King Louis XIV (1643-1715) consolidate ...
... France and Europe. The wars of Louis XIV proved costly, however, and left France a burden of debt that would lead the French monarchy to collapse in the eighteenth century (The French Revolution). In France, the final outcome was different from that of England. King Louis XIV (1643-1715) consolidate ...
The Rise of Nations The Late Middle Ages
... Greatly expanded the Capetian territory and strengthened central authority Took land from King John of England First French king to be more powerful than his vassals Created position of baliff to preside over courts and collect taxes ...
... Greatly expanded the Capetian territory and strengthened central authority Took land from King John of England First French king to be more powerful than his vassals Created position of baliff to preside over courts and collect taxes ...
Unit 6 - Images
... one set of international codes or rules could reduce the dealings between governments and create a system of order. • William Penn was the founder of the Quaker colony of Pennsylvania. He believed in Pacifism (opposition to war or violence in the settling of disputes). Penn advocated an assembly of ...
... one set of international codes or rules could reduce the dealings between governments and create a system of order. • William Penn was the founder of the Quaker colony of Pennsylvania. He believed in Pacifism (opposition to war or violence in the settling of disputes). Penn advocated an assembly of ...
Chapter 14 notes
... fallow. The following year, the use of the fields would be rotated. In this way, the soil was not exhausted and allowed to replenish nutrients. Thus, more food could be grown which led to an increase in the population. ...
... fallow. The following year, the use of the fields would be rotated. In this way, the soil was not exhausted and allowed to replenish nutrients. Thus, more food could be grown which led to an increase in the population. ...
Chapter 15
... of the # of trials & executions carried out maleficium – malicious, supernatural harm ...
... of the # of trials & executions carried out maleficium – malicious, supernatural harm ...
The Middle Ages - Mater Academy Lakes High School
... Nobles divided their land among the lesser nobility, who became their vassals. Many of these vassals became so powerful that the kings had difficulty controlling them. ...
... Nobles divided their land among the lesser nobility, who became their vassals. Many of these vassals became so powerful that the kings had difficulty controlling them. ...
Goal 7 – Political Development in the Holy Roman Empire, England
... finally unified under King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castile with the final expulsion of the Muslims in 1492. ...
... finally unified under King Ferdinand of Aragon and Queen Isabella of Castile with the final expulsion of the Muslims in 1492. ...
World History and Geography Study List
... reversals at the hands of Joan of Arc. After 1431 the English were fighting a lost cause and by 1453 they only held Calais. 21. Flanders - It was the region in what is now France, Belgium and the Netherlands which was the center of the northern trade system. It was also an important market for Engli ...
... reversals at the hands of Joan of Arc. After 1431 the English were fighting a lost cause and by 1453 they only held Calais. 21. Flanders - It was the region in what is now France, Belgium and the Netherlands which was the center of the northern trade system. It was also an important market for Engli ...
chapter11 - Northside Middle School
... Peasant Revolt in 1381 was put down by King Richard II [r. 1377-1399]. After charges of tyranny, Richard II was forced to abdicate in 1300. Parliament elected Henry IV [r. 1399-1413], the first ruler from the House of Lancaster. Henry avoided war taxes. He was careful not to alienate the nobility. ...
... Peasant Revolt in 1381 was put down by King Richard II [r. 1377-1399]. After charges of tyranny, Richard II was forced to abdicate in 1300. Parliament elected Henry IV [r. 1399-1413], the first ruler from the House of Lancaster. Henry avoided war taxes. He was careful not to alienate the nobility. ...
Absolutism - Walton High
... Crusades killed many lords Rising middle class supported monarch for protection of property and trade o Gunpowder: monarch had a powerful weapon against feudal lords o Reformation: monarch got power from Church o Awakening nationalism o o ...
... Crusades killed many lords Rising middle class supported monarch for protection of property and trade o Gunpowder: monarch had a powerful weapon against feudal lords o Reformation: monarch got power from Church o Awakening nationalism o o ...
Hundred Years` War
... reached right back to 1066. William the Conqueror was already duke of Normandy when he became king of England. His greatgrandson Henry II, at his accession in 1154, was already count of Anjou by inheritance from his father and duke of Aquitaine (Gascony and Poitou) in right of his wife Eleanor. Thes ...
... reached right back to 1066. William the Conqueror was already duke of Normandy when he became king of England. His greatgrandson Henry II, at his accession in 1154, was already count of Anjou by inheritance from his father and duke of Aquitaine (Gascony and Poitou) in right of his wife Eleanor. Thes ...
Chapter 14 PP
... • Edward I needed more money- raise taxes • Called knights, lords, bishops, and burgesses (people with wealth) from all over England in November 1295 to form the Model Parliament. • 1300s-1400s- Parliament divided into two houses (Lords and House of Commons) served to check the king’s power and stre ...
... • Edward I needed more money- raise taxes • Called knights, lords, bishops, and burgesses (people with wealth) from all over England in November 1295 to form the Model Parliament. • 1300s-1400s- Parliament divided into two houses (Lords and House of Commons) served to check the king’s power and stre ...
England and France comparative analysis worksheet
... come into Paris, he “became” a Catholic for the purpose of peace. He then signed the Edict of Nantes, which granted limited freedom to the Huguenots. In addition, during the first half of the1500’s, France invaded Northern Italy to capture territory. During the 17th century, Absolutism, or the absol ...
... come into Paris, he “became” a Catholic for the purpose of peace. He then signed the Edict of Nantes, which granted limited freedom to the Huguenots. In addition, during the first half of the1500’s, France invaded Northern Italy to capture territory. During the 17th century, Absolutism, or the absol ...
The Dark Ages - Orem High School
... Once again, the Pope crowned Otto the king of the Holy Roman Empire. This period is often called the Ottonian Period. ...
... Once again, the Pope crowned Otto the king of the Holy Roman Empire. This period is often called the Ottonian Period. ...
Chapter 11 - Coosa High School
... Wars were also part of the crisis, notably the Hundred Years War between England and France. In 1328 the French Capetian line ended. England’s Edward III (d.1377) claimed the French throne, but a cousin to the Capets, Philip of Valois, became king (d.1350). War soon began. Armored knights on horse ...
... Wars were also part of the crisis, notably the Hundred Years War between England and France. In 1328 the French Capetian line ended. England’s Edward III (d.1377) claimed the French throne, but a cousin to the Capets, Philip of Valois, became king (d.1350). War soon began. Armored knights on horse ...
Lesson 3 Plague and the Hundred Years` War
... harder. By 1453, they had forced the English out of France, ending the war. Before the Hundred Years’ War, knights on horseback fought each other face-to-face with swords, axes, and lances. During the war, new weapons changed the way armies fought. With the long bow an archer could shoot large arrow ...
... harder. By 1453, they had forced the English out of France, ending the war. Before the Hundred Years’ War, knights on horseback fought each other face-to-face with swords, axes, and lances. During the war, new weapons changed the way armies fought. With the long bow an archer could shoot large arrow ...
Nation-state
... BUT, Christians began to retake Spain around time of Crusades (quest known as Reconquista) By late 1400s, the Reconquista was successful; Spain was ruled by exclusively by Christian kings But Spain was divided into feudal territories—it was not unified ...
... BUT, Christians began to retake Spain around time of Crusades (quest known as Reconquista) By late 1400s, the Reconquista was successful; Spain was ruled by exclusively by Christian kings But Spain was divided into feudal territories—it was not unified ...
Medieval Times - SCHOOLinSITES
... Henry II also strengthened the English government by placing judges in every territory owned by England. These judges had the power to collect taxes, settle lawsuits, and punish crimes. These judges formed what became known as the English common law. This became the basis for law in many English-spe ...
... Henry II also strengthened the English government by placing judges in every territory owned by England. These judges had the power to collect taxes, settle lawsuits, and punish crimes. These judges formed what became known as the English common law. This became the basis for law in many English-spe ...
Rise of Nations
... • His grandsons split the kingdom into 3 parts, this weakened their power. • By the 890’s (not even 100’s after Charlemagne’s death) The Carolingian Dynasty was under attack • From 893 to 987 the throne bounced back and forth between the Carolingians and the descendants of Robert the Strong. ...
... • His grandsons split the kingdom into 3 parts, this weakened their power. • By the 890’s (not even 100’s after Charlemagne’s death) The Carolingian Dynasty was under attack • From 893 to 987 the throne bounced back and forth between the Carolingians and the descendants of Robert the Strong. ...
Nation-state
... BUT, Christians began to retake Spain around time of Crusades (quest known as Reconquista) By late 1400s, the Reconquista was successful; Spain was ruled by exclusively by Christian kings But Spain was divided into feudal territories—it was not unified ...
... BUT, Christians began to retake Spain around time of Crusades (quest known as Reconquista) By late 1400s, the Reconquista was successful; Spain was ruled by exclusively by Christian kings But Spain was divided into feudal territories—it was not unified ...
File
... Later English kings, descendants of William, tried to hold and add to the land they still had in France. They also wanted to increase their control over the government and the Church in England. Henry II ruled from 1154 to 1189. He was one of the strongest of William’s descendants. He married Eleano ...
... Later English kings, descendants of William, tried to hold and add to the land they still had in France. They also wanted to increase their control over the government and the Church in England. Henry II ruled from 1154 to 1189. He was one of the strongest of William’s descendants. He married Eleano ...
Absolutism in France
... b.Above all he wanted a strong and united France 3.Annointed by the archbishop of Bourges a.Supposedly said, “Paris is worth a mass” **4.In 1598 published the “Edict of Nantes” granting Huguenots freedom of conscience and right to worship publicly in 150 ...
... b.Above all he wanted a strong and united France 3.Annointed by the archbishop of Bourges a.Supposedly said, “Paris is worth a mass” **4.In 1598 published the “Edict of Nantes” granting Huguenots freedom of conscience and right to worship publicly in 150 ...
Final Exam Study Guide
... 72. This man helped to establish the first French colonies in North America at Acadia and Quebec 73. “One who travels to another region to communicate a religious message and assist local people” is the best definition for ...
... 72. This man helped to establish the first French colonies in North America at Acadia and Quebec 73. “One who travels to another region to communicate a religious message and assist local people” is the best definition for ...
Kingdom of France
The Kingdom of France (French: Royaume de France) was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Western Europe, the predecessor of the modern French Republic. It was one of the most powerful states in Europe, a great power since the Late Middle Ages and the Hundred Years' War. It was also an early colonial power, with significant possessions in North America.France originated as West Francia (Francia Occidentalis), the western half of the Carolingian empire, with the Treaty of Verdun (843). A branch of the Carolingian dynasty continued to rule until 987, when Hugh Capet was elected king and founded the Capetian dynasty. The territory remained known as Francia and its ruler as rex Francorum (""king of the Franks"") well into the High Middle Ages. The first king calling himself roi de France (""king of France"") was Philip II, in 1190. France continued to be ruled by the Capetians and their cadet lines—the Valois and Bourbon—until the monarchy was overthrown in 1792 during the French Revolution.France in the Middle Ages was a de-centralised, feudal monarchy. In Brittany and Catalonia (now a part of Spain) the authority of the French king was barely felt. Lorraine and Provence were states of the Holy Roman Empire and not yet a part of France. Initially, West Frankish kings were elected by the secular and ecclesiastic magnates, but the regular coronation of the eldest son of the reigning king during his father's lifetime established the principle of male primogeniture, which became codified in the Salic law. During the late Middle Ages, the Kings of England laid claim to the French throne, resulting in a series of conflicts known as the Hundred Years' War (1337–1453). Subsequently France sought to extend its influence into Italy, but was defeated by Spain in the ensuing Italian Wars (1494–1559).France in the early modern era was increasingly centralised, the French language began to displace other languages from official use, and the monarch expanded his absolute power, albeit in an administrative system (the Ancien Régime) complicated by historic and regional irregularities in taxation, legal, judicial, and ecclesiastic divisions, and local prerogatives. Religiously France became divided between the Catholic majority and a Protestant minority, the Huguenots. After a series of civil wars, the Wars of Religion (1562–1598), tolerance was granted to the Huguenots in the Edict of Nantes. France laid claim to large stretches of North America, known collectively as New France. Wars with Great Britain led to the loss of much of this territory by 1763. French intervention in the American Revolutionary War helped secure the independence of the new United States of America.The Kingdom of France adopted a written constitution in 1791, but the Kingdom was abolished a year later and replaced with the First French Republic. The monarchy was restored by the other great powers in 1814 and lasted (except for the Hundred Days in 1815) until the French Revolution of 1848.