CBHSQ DATA REVIEW
... the assessment. Adjustment disorder was also included in order to capture mental health symptoms that did not meet the diagnostic criteria for any of the other disorders measured but nonetheless resulted in serious functional impairment, which substantially interfered with or limited one or more maj ...
... the assessment. Adjustment disorder was also included in order to capture mental health symptoms that did not meet the diagnostic criteria for any of the other disorders measured but nonetheless resulted in serious functional impairment, which substantially interfered with or limited one or more maj ...
Running head: SHORT TITLE OF PAPER (50
... female anorexic population. He found that 1% of general female population is effected by anorexia and of that effected group, 15-62% were physically active (Lauder et al., 1999). Thaxton reported in 1982, that the prevalence rate of exercise addiction within the running community is about 10%. Furth ...
... female anorexic population. He found that 1% of general female population is effected by anorexia and of that effected group, 15-62% were physically active (Lauder et al., 1999). Thaxton reported in 1982, that the prevalence rate of exercise addiction within the running community is about 10%. Furth ...
THE RELATIONSHIPS AMONG STRESS, COPING, EATING
... implication of bioiogical, psychological, and social variables in both the aetiology and maintenance of these disorders. The impact of stress and coping on eating disorders is still a relatively new area of research. Several investigators have suggested that major life changes are associated with th ...
... implication of bioiogical, psychological, and social variables in both the aetiology and maintenance of these disorders. The impact of stress and coping on eating disorders is still a relatively new area of research. Several investigators have suggested that major life changes are associated with th ...
UNDERSTANDING ABNORMALITY: DEFINITION
... in topic 2, let‘s have a brief look at the biopsychosocial factors involved in the development of abnormality. Biological causes: In understanding what causes abnormality from the biological perspective, mental health professionals focus on the processes in a person‘s body, such as genetic inheritan ...
... in topic 2, let‘s have a brief look at the biopsychosocial factors involved in the development of abnormality. Biological causes: In understanding what causes abnormality from the biological perspective, mental health professionals focus on the processes in a person‘s body, such as genetic inheritan ...
Body dysmorphic disorder: some key issues for DSMV - DSM-5
... BDD report thinking about their perceived appearance flaws for an average of 3–8 hr a day, and about one quarter report thinking about them for more than 8 hr a day.[31,32] Furthermore, most individuals with BDD report having only limited control or no control over these thoughts.[31,32] Might ‘‘obs ...
... BDD report thinking about their perceived appearance flaws for an average of 3–8 hr a day, and about one quarter report thinking about them for more than 8 hr a day.[31,32] Furthermore, most individuals with BDD report having only limited control or no control over these thoughts.[31,32] Might ‘‘obs ...
Perfectionism and eating disorders - The Bardone
... 4.1. Mechanisms of action: from perfectionism to eating disorders . . . . . . . . . 4.2. Future directions for perfectionism and eating disorder research . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
... 4.1. Mechanisms of action: from perfectionism to eating disorders . . . . . . . . . 4.2. Future directions for perfectionism and eating disorder research . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
from sleepandhypnosis.org
... the notion that patients with bulimia nervosa as well as those with the bingeing and purging subtype of anorexia nervosa are significantly more hypnotizable than either those with restricting anorexia or non-clinical populations. In some studies, approximately half of the sample of bulimic individua ...
... the notion that patients with bulimia nervosa as well as those with the bingeing and purging subtype of anorexia nervosa are significantly more hypnotizable than either those with restricting anorexia or non-clinical populations. In some studies, approximately half of the sample of bulimic individua ...
Case Studies in Abnormal Psychology, 9th Edition
... approach to treatment, we have also described biological treatments (e.g., medication, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery) when they are relevant to the case. In some cases, the outcome was not positive. We have tried to present an honest view of the limitations, as well as the potential b ...
... approach to treatment, we have also described biological treatments (e.g., medication, electroconvulsive therapy, and psychosurgery) when they are relevant to the case. In some cases, the outcome was not positive. We have tried to present an honest view of the limitations, as well as the potential b ...
Abnormal Behavior: Myths and Realities Anxiety Disorders
... Prevalence and Course of Major Depression • Most common of psychological disorders • Women are twice as likely as men to be diagnosed with major depression • Untreated episodes can become recurring and more serious • Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)—onset with changing seasons – not common here ...
... Prevalence and Course of Major Depression • Most common of psychological disorders • Women are twice as likely as men to be diagnosed with major depression • Untreated episodes can become recurring and more serious • Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)—onset with changing seasons – not common here ...
Untitled - Sacramento - California State University
... challenge in treating individuals with negative body image is the range of diversity in clients as not all clients will respond to certain interventions when compared with others (Kaminski, Chapman, Hayes, & Owen, 2005). The value of thinness and muscularity in Western culture is presented through t ...
... challenge in treating individuals with negative body image is the range of diversity in clients as not all clients will respond to certain interventions when compared with others (Kaminski, Chapman, Hayes, & Owen, 2005). The value of thinness and muscularity in Western culture is presented through t ...
Disordered eating and psychological help-seeking
... is not feeling distressed by the drawbacks of their disorder (or is enjoying the benefits of the disorder) they may not perceive a need for help. Finally, if an individual is aware that they are in distress, but have not yet gained insight into the fact that aspects of their distress (ex: depressed ...
... is not feeling distressed by the drawbacks of their disorder (or is enjoying the benefits of the disorder) they may not perceive a need for help. Finally, if an individual is aware that they are in distress, but have not yet gained insight into the fact that aspects of their distress (ex: depressed ...
Characteristics of Binge Eating Disorder in Relation
... under similar circumstances and eating a large amount of food when not physically hungry),1 the role of subjective binge eating episodes (eg, eating what is “perceived” by that person to be a large amount of food even if it is not an amount that is typically considered large)12–14 is not addressed i ...
... under similar circumstances and eating a large amount of food when not physically hungry),1 the role of subjective binge eating episodes (eg, eating what is “perceived” by that person to be a large amount of food even if it is not an amount that is typically considered large)12–14 is not addressed i ...
Eating Disorders – A Resource for Parents
... When we talk about ‘eating disorders’,there are three main conditions involved – anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Each has its own characteristics in relation to behaviours around food and other co-existing symptoms and behaviour. Equally, if not more, significant is the ...
... When we talk about ‘eating disorders’,there are three main conditions involved – anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Each has its own characteristics in relation to behaviours around food and other co-existing symptoms and behaviour. Equally, if not more, significant is the ...
Asian American Journal of Psychology
... Bohon, Marti, & Fischer, 2008; Suisman, Slane, Burt, & Klump, 2008). For example, in a recent study examining the link between personality factors and eating disturbances (viz., drive for thinness & bulimic symptoms) in a sample of 307 female college students, Downey and Chang (2007) found that nega ...
... Bohon, Marti, & Fischer, 2008; Suisman, Slane, Burt, & Klump, 2008). For example, in a recent study examining the link between personality factors and eating disturbances (viz., drive for thinness & bulimic symptoms) in a sample of 307 female college students, Downey and Chang (2007) found that nega ...
LEARNED HELPLESSNESS Learned Helplessness Samantha
... control. Tools used to measure these attributes include the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale for measuring self-esteem; The Rotter Locus of Control Scale to measure the locus of control Jane was given antidepressants to treat the emotional feelings. No testing or further assessment was done. The symptoms ...
... control. Tools used to measure these attributes include the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale for measuring self-esteem; The Rotter Locus of Control Scale to measure the locus of control Jane was given antidepressants to treat the emotional feelings. No testing or further assessment was done. The symptoms ...
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorder in Darren Aronofsky`s
... effort. While apparently very controlled in her food intake, she also has frequent periods of what appears to be selfinduced vomiting. At times, it is unclear whether the vomiting occurs as part of a surge in anxiety or is for weight control, or both. However, Nina appears to experience some tempora ...
... effort. While apparently very controlled in her food intake, she also has frequent periods of what appears to be selfinduced vomiting. At times, it is unclear whether the vomiting occurs as part of a surge in anxiety or is for weight control, or both. However, Nina appears to experience some tempora ...
Recovery from Bulimia: What Helps in Healing
... Cognitive Behavioral Model of Bulimia Nervosa The Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Bulimia Nervosa (CB-BN) was developed to explain the elements that maintained the cycle of the disorder and provide a framework for clinical interventions (Fairburn & Wilson, 1993). In the CB-BN there is a central dysfun ...
... Cognitive Behavioral Model of Bulimia Nervosa The Cognitive-Behavioral Model of Bulimia Nervosa (CB-BN) was developed to explain the elements that maintained the cycle of the disorder and provide a framework for clinical interventions (Fairburn & Wilson, 1993). In the CB-BN there is a central dysfun ...
View/Open - University of Lethbridge
... There may be a cultural emphasis on one's ability and determination to manipulate one's body into the desired ideal in order to obtain success, power, money, and love (Marzano-Parisoli, 2001; Weigers, 1998). "The size and shape of the body operates as a marker of personal, internal order (or disorde ...
... There may be a cultural emphasis on one's ability and determination to manipulate one's body into the desired ideal in order to obtain success, power, money, and love (Marzano-Parisoli, 2001; Weigers, 1998). "The size and shape of the body operates as a marker of personal, internal order (or disorde ...
e043 Body Image
... (tiny waist, no hips) (Benninghoven et al., 2007). If a child’s body type or behavior does not meet these norms, the child may formulate a negative representation. At school age and continuing into adolescence, the role of the parents decreases, and peer responses become more important (Erikson, 196 ...
... (tiny waist, no hips) (Benninghoven et al., 2007). If a child’s body type or behavior does not meet these norms, the child may formulate a negative representation. At school age and continuing into adolescence, the role of the parents decreases, and peer responses become more important (Erikson, 196 ...
Descriptive review: Hormonal influences on risk for eating disorder
... of twin pairs and the cross-sectional design, however, it is not possible to determine whether heritable influences on disordered eating are particularly accentuated among girls who experience estradiol increases at a relatively young age (i.e., an effect of hormonal “timing”). ...
... of twin pairs and the cross-sectional design, however, it is not possible to determine whether heritable influences on disordered eating are particularly accentuated among girls who experience estradiol increases at a relatively young age (i.e., an effect of hormonal “timing”). ...
Coaches and Trainers Toolkit - National Eating Disorders Association
... one cannot stop eating or control what or how much one is eating). • Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behavior in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or other medications, fasting, or excessive exercise. • The binge eating and inappropri ...
... one cannot stop eating or control what or how much one is eating). • Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behavior in order to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or other medications, fasting, or excessive exercise. • The binge eating and inappropri ...
Evidence for psychodynamic psychotherapy in specific mental
... Driessen et al., 2013; Gallagher-Thompson & Steffen, 1994; Shapiro et al., 1994; Thompson, Gallagher, & Breckenridge, 1987). It is of note that due to the large sample size the RCT by Driessen et al. (2013) was sufficiently powered for an equivalence trial. Different models of PDT were applied (Tabl ...
... Driessen et al., 2013; Gallagher-Thompson & Steffen, 1994; Shapiro et al., 1994; Thompson, Gallagher, & Breckenridge, 1987). It is of note that due to the large sample size the RCT by Driessen et al. (2013) was sufficiently powered for an equivalence trial. Different models of PDT were applied (Tabl ...
Eating disorder prevention for the college
... addiction concerns. Eating disorders fall into the category of addictions. Self-control strategies have one focus/goal: “to reduce behavioral deficiencies or behavioral excesses” (Self-control strategies, n.d.). Eating disorders and/or disordered eating behaviors fall into the category of behavioral ...
... addiction concerns. Eating disorders fall into the category of addictions. Self-control strategies have one focus/goal: “to reduce behavioral deficiencies or behavioral excesses” (Self-control strategies, n.d.). Eating disorders and/or disordered eating behaviors fall into the category of behavioral ...
- Anna M. Bardone
... Author Manuscript Eat Disord. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2014 January 01. ...
... Author Manuscript Eat Disord. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2014 January 01. ...
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by a low weight, fear of gaining weight, a strong desire to be thin, and food restriction. Many people with anorexia see themselves as overweight even though they are underweight. If asked they usually deny they have a problem with low weight. Often they weigh themselves frequently, eat only small amounts, and only eat certain foods. Some will exercise excessively, force themselves to vomit, or use laxatives to produce weight loss. Complications may include osteoporosis, infertility, and heart damage among others. Women will often stop having menstrual periods.The cause is not known. There appears to be some genetic components with identical twins more often affected than non-identical twins. Cultural factors also appear to play a role with societies that value thinness having higher rates of disease. Additionally, it occurs more commonly among those involved in activities that value thinness such as high level athletics, modelling, and dancing. Anorexia often begins following a major life change or stress inducing event. The diagnosis requires a significantly low weight. The severity of disease is based on body mass index (BMI) in adults with mild disease having a BMI of greater than 17, moderate a BMI of 16 to 17, severe a BMI of 15 to 16, and extreme a BMI less than 15. In children a BMI for age percentile of less than the 5th percentile is often used.Treatment of anorexia involves restoring a healthy weight, treating the underlying psychological problems, and addressing behaviors that promote the problem. While medications do not help with weight gain, they may be used to help with associated anxiety or depression. A number of types of therapy may be useful including an approach where parents assume responsibility for feeding their child, known as Maudsley family therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. Sometimes people require admission to hospital to restore weight. Evidence for benefit from nasogastric tube feeding; however, is unclear. Some people will just have a single episode and recover while others may have many episodes over years. Many complications improve or resolve with regaining of weight.Globally anorexia is estimated to affect two million people as of 2013. It is estimated to occur in 0.9% to 4.3% of women and 0.2% to 0.3% of men in Western countries at some point in their life. About 0.4% of young females are affected in a given year and it is estimated to occur ten times less commonly in males. Rates in most of the developing world are unclear. Often it begins during the teen years or young adulthood. While anorexia became more commonly diagnosed during the 20th century it is unclear if this was due to an increase in its frequency or simply better diagnosis. In 2013 it directly resulted in about 600 deaths globally up from 400 deaths in 1990. Eating disorders also increase a person's risk of death from a wide range of other causes including suicide. About 5% of people with anorexia die from complications over a ten-year period. The term anorexia nervosa was first used in 1873 by William Gull to describe this condition.