A Test of an Interactive Model of
... among a community sample of women aged 30 to 74, 71% reported that they desired to be thinner, despite the fact that 73% were of normal weight. The evidence suggests that women do not simply overcome maladaptive thoughts and behaviors related to food as a function of aging. However, research by Keel ...
... among a community sample of women aged 30 to 74, 71% reported that they desired to be thinner, despite the fact that 73% were of normal weight. The evidence suggests that women do not simply overcome maladaptive thoughts and behaviors related to food as a function of aging. However, research by Keel ...
this PDF file - Journal of Research and Practice in K
... response” (APA, 2013, p. 12). The researchers suggested that these validation findings were helpful for suggesting groupings of disorders, rather than for empirical validity for specific disorder diagnostic criteria. These groupings are intended to inspire future research that explores the origins o ...
... response” (APA, 2013, p. 12). The researchers suggested that these validation findings were helpful for suggesting groupings of disorders, rather than for empirical validity for specific disorder diagnostic criteria. These groupings are intended to inspire future research that explores the origins o ...
Key Considerations For All Clinicians
... care. It is the responsibility of staff, however, to resolve such conflicts. It is inevitable that there will be differences in how staff perceive and approach patients with eating disorders and these differences need to be discussed within the team and a clearly agreed plan devised which is carried ...
... care. It is the responsibility of staff, however, to resolve such conflicts. It is inevitable that there will be differences in how staff perceive and approach patients with eating disorders and these differences need to be discussed within the team and a clearly agreed plan devised which is carried ...
The loss of control over eating, a defining feature of binge eating, is
... each other, indicating a relatively low degree of overlap between the two types of binge episodes. Further indication that OBEs and SBEs are each associated with psychopathology was demonstrated in regression analyses showing that both binge types significantly and independently predicted specific e ...
... each other, indicating a relatively low degree of overlap between the two types of binge episodes. Further indication that OBEs and SBEs are each associated with psychopathology was demonstrated in regression analyses showing that both binge types significantly and independently predicted specific e ...
Development of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0
... (2008) that is based on the level of discrepancy between selfreported and directly assessed BMI in a nationally representative sample. The results did not differ when the adjusted BMI variable was used, thus the results reported reflect the use of the unadjusted BMI variable for ease of interpretati ...
... (2008) that is based on the level of discrepancy between selfreported and directly assessed BMI in a nationally representative sample. The results did not differ when the adjusted BMI variable was used, thus the results reported reflect the use of the unadjusted BMI variable for ease of interpretati ...
Educator TOOLKIT NEDA
... We fully recognize that not all the information within each toolkit will be able to address the diversity and the nuances of each person’s and/or families unique circumstances. Our intent is to provide a one-stop place for a comprehensive overview relating to eating disorders for each audience. We h ...
... We fully recognize that not all the information within each toolkit will be able to address the diversity and the nuances of each person’s and/or families unique circumstances. Our intent is to provide a one-stop place for a comprehensive overview relating to eating disorders for each audience. We h ...
Perfectionism in Women with Binge Eating Disorder
... In order to test various proposed models of binge eating and maintenance of BED, we utilized SEM (Schumaker & Lomax, 1996). A covariance matrix was constructed from the intercorrelations of the main variables used in the models tested.1 Of the first six models we tested, four contained perfectionism ...
... In order to test various proposed models of binge eating and maintenance of BED, we utilized SEM (Schumaker & Lomax, 1996). A covariance matrix was constructed from the intercorrelations of the main variables used in the models tested.1 Of the first six models we tested, four contained perfectionism ...
Knowledge of and attitudes towards eating disorders of
... example, males with ED are more likely to be athletes and are more focused on body shape and muscularity than females 26,27. Minority women, particularly African-American women, can also be afflicted by eating disorders, yet studies have shown that the general public and physicians are more likely t ...
... example, males with ED are more likely to be athletes and are more focused on body shape and muscularity than females 26,27. Minority women, particularly African-American women, can also be afflicted by eating disorders, yet studies have shown that the general public and physicians are more likely t ...
File
... just extreme fear; they are irrational fear. You may be able to ski the world’s tallest mountains with ease but panic going above the 10th floor of an office building. Adults with phobias realize their fears are irrational, but often facing, or even thinking about facing, the feared object or situat ...
... just extreme fear; they are irrational fear. You may be able to ski the world’s tallest mountains with ease but panic going above the 10th floor of an office building. Adults with phobias realize their fears are irrational, but often facing, or even thinking about facing, the feared object or situat ...
Educator Toolkit – National Eating Disorders
... food and weight, and disordered patterns of eating are very common, clinical eating disorders are less so. Those with disordered eating behaviors may engage in similar behaviors as those with clinical eating disorders, but disordered eating is distinguishable from a clinical eating disorder by the l ...
... food and weight, and disordered patterns of eating are very common, clinical eating disorders are less so. Those with disordered eating behaviors may engage in similar behaviors as those with clinical eating disorders, but disordered eating is distinguishable from a clinical eating disorder by the l ...
OBESITY and MOOD DISORDERS
... obesity results from a complex interplay of several factors; genetic, environmental (lifestyle and dietary), cultural, socio-economic, psychological and medical conditions rapid urbanization and economic development have led to changing lifestyles and diets across the world which promote excessive w ...
... obesity results from a complex interplay of several factors; genetic, environmental (lifestyle and dietary), cultural, socio-economic, psychological and medical conditions rapid urbanization and economic development have led to changing lifestyles and diets across the world which promote excessive w ...
Eating Disorder Symptoms, Body Image Attitudes, and Risk Factors
... Eating disorders are a concern not only for sufferers but also for health care providers and educators. Such disorders are increasingly present in our thin-obsessed society and can cause both psychological and medical problems for men and women with these issues. Many of these problems may originate ...
... Eating disorders are a concern not only for sufferers but also for health care providers and educators. Such disorders are increasingly present in our thin-obsessed society and can cause both psychological and medical problems for men and women with these issues. Many of these problems may originate ...
Durand and Barlow Chapter 8: Eating and Sleep Disorders
... Atypical Anorexia Nervosa - All criteria for AN are met, except that, despite significant weight loss, the individual’s weight is within or above the normal range. Subthreshold Bulimia Nervosa (low frequency or limited duration) - All criteria for BN are met, except that the binge eating and inappro ...
... Atypical Anorexia Nervosa - All criteria for AN are met, except that, despite significant weight loss, the individual’s weight is within or above the normal range. Subthreshold Bulimia Nervosa (low frequency or limited duration) - All criteria for BN are met, except that the binge eating and inappro ...
Are Anxiety and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Related to
... age, weight, height, and ethnicity. They were also asked about active gym membership, frequency of working out, and use of supplements to gain body mass. Anxiety. The Speilberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; Speilberger, Gorsuch, & Lushene, 1983) was used to assess for state and trait-based ...
... age, weight, height, and ethnicity. They were also asked about active gym membership, frequency of working out, and use of supplements to gain body mass. Anxiety. The Speilberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; Speilberger, Gorsuch, & Lushene, 1983) was used to assess for state and trait-based ...
Eating Disorders in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
... Summarized from studies on eating disorders in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, the lifetime prevalence rate of anorexia in patients with OCD had a range from 3.1% to 26%, and point prevalence was between 0% and 3%. Regarding bulimia in patients with OCD, the lifetime prevalence rate ran ...
... Summarized from studies on eating disorders in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, the lifetime prevalence rate of anorexia in patients with OCD had a range from 3.1% to 26%, and point prevalence was between 0% and 3%. Regarding bulimia in patients with OCD, the lifetime prevalence rate ran ...
Introduction To DSM-5- Part II
... disorders due to a general medical condition and substance-induced anxiety disorder – Reflect recognition that substances, medication and medical conditions can present with symptoms similar to primary OC and related disorders such as pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome (PANS) * Codes ar ...
... disorders due to a general medical condition and substance-induced anxiety disorder – Reflect recognition that substances, medication and medical conditions can present with symptoms similar to primary OC and related disorders such as pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome (PANS) * Codes ar ...
Graph 1.3, below, depicts the prevalence rates of eating disorders in
... College is a very exciting, yet stressful, time in a person’s life. For most students, it is the first time living away from home, and they have much more newfound freedom and responsibility, which can be difficult to manage at times. One aspect which students have more control than while in high sc ...
... College is a very exciting, yet stressful, time in a person’s life. For most students, it is the first time living away from home, and they have much more newfound freedom and responsibility, which can be difficult to manage at times. One aspect which students have more control than while in high sc ...
Defining Psychology - Germantown School District
... • Discuss the intersection between psychology and the legal system (e.g., confidentiality, insanity defense) ...
... • Discuss the intersection between psychology and the legal system (e.g., confidentiality, insanity defense) ...
psychological disorders
... alternating with periods of mania Unipolar depression (major depression) One of the most common Not just feeling a little sad or blue Seasonal Affective Disorder Suicide ...
... alternating with periods of mania Unipolar depression (major depression) One of the most common Not just feeling a little sad or blue Seasonal Affective Disorder Suicide ...
Eating Disorders: A Professional Resource for General Practitioners
... occur in people who have engaged in dieting or disordered eating. ...
... occur in people who have engaged in dieting or disordered eating. ...
Assessment of General Personality and Psychopathology Among Persons With Eating and
... finding persistent characteristics that exist independently of any current and temporary mental problems, but distinguishing between the two is difficult. This problem is exacerbated in the population with weight concerns and eating disorders. The fundamental issue in this group is food intake and b ...
... finding persistent characteristics that exist independently of any current and temporary mental problems, but distinguishing between the two is difficult. This problem is exacerbated in the population with weight concerns and eating disorders. The fundamental issue in this group is food intake and b ...
BULIMIA
... that bulimia among non-Caucasians—including Native Americans, Hispanics, African Americans, and Asians—is on the rise. Kathryn Zerbe, a psychoanalyst and a former faculty member at the Karl Menninger School of Psychiatry, attributes this to the aforementioned groups’ improved socioeconomic condition ...
... that bulimia among non-Caucasians—including Native Americans, Hispanics, African Americans, and Asians—is on the rise. Kathryn Zerbe, a psychoanalyst and a former faculty member at the Karl Menninger School of Psychiatry, attributes this to the aforementioned groups’ improved socioeconomic condition ...
Prevalence, Incidence, Impairment, and Course of the Proposed
... participants with each of the DSM-5 eating disorders show functional impairment, emotional distress, suicidality, mental health treatment, and unhealthy body mass versus those without a DSM-5 eating disorder. Fourth, no research has examined the course of DSM-5 eating disorders. Aim 3 is therefore t ...
... participants with each of the DSM-5 eating disorders show functional impairment, emotional distress, suicidality, mental health treatment, and unhealthy body mass versus those without a DSM-5 eating disorder. Fourth, no research has examined the course of DSM-5 eating disorders. Aim 3 is therefore t ...
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by a low weight, fear of gaining weight, a strong desire to be thin, and food restriction. Many people with anorexia see themselves as overweight even though they are underweight. If asked they usually deny they have a problem with low weight. Often they weigh themselves frequently, eat only small amounts, and only eat certain foods. Some will exercise excessively, force themselves to vomit, or use laxatives to produce weight loss. Complications may include osteoporosis, infertility, and heart damage among others. Women will often stop having menstrual periods.The cause is not known. There appears to be some genetic components with identical twins more often affected than non-identical twins. Cultural factors also appear to play a role with societies that value thinness having higher rates of disease. Additionally, it occurs more commonly among those involved in activities that value thinness such as high level athletics, modelling, and dancing. Anorexia often begins following a major life change or stress inducing event. The diagnosis requires a significantly low weight. The severity of disease is based on body mass index (BMI) in adults with mild disease having a BMI of greater than 17, moderate a BMI of 16 to 17, severe a BMI of 15 to 16, and extreme a BMI less than 15. In children a BMI for age percentile of less than the 5th percentile is often used.Treatment of anorexia involves restoring a healthy weight, treating the underlying psychological problems, and addressing behaviors that promote the problem. While medications do not help with weight gain, they may be used to help with associated anxiety or depression. A number of types of therapy may be useful including an approach where parents assume responsibility for feeding their child, known as Maudsley family therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. Sometimes people require admission to hospital to restore weight. Evidence for benefit from nasogastric tube feeding; however, is unclear. Some people will just have a single episode and recover while others may have many episodes over years. Many complications improve or resolve with regaining of weight.Globally anorexia is estimated to affect two million people as of 2013. It is estimated to occur in 0.9% to 4.3% of women and 0.2% to 0.3% of men in Western countries at some point in their life. About 0.4% of young females are affected in a given year and it is estimated to occur ten times less commonly in males. Rates in most of the developing world are unclear. Often it begins during the teen years or young adulthood. While anorexia became more commonly diagnosed during the 20th century it is unclear if this was due to an increase in its frequency or simply better diagnosis. In 2013 it directly resulted in about 600 deaths globally up from 400 deaths in 1990. Eating disorders also increase a person's risk of death from a wide range of other causes including suicide. About 5% of people with anorexia die from complications over a ten-year period. The term anorexia nervosa was first used in 1873 by William Gull to describe this condition.