Clinical Validation of the Trait and State Versions of
... Williamson, Warner, Rennie, & Smith, 1993). The connection between cravings and physiological states has been reinforced by numerous studies linking cravings to menstrual-related changes (e.g., Dye, Warner, & Bancroft, 1995), endogenous opioid peptide activity (e.g., Mercer & Holder, 1997; Zimmerman ...
... Williamson, Warner, Rennie, & Smith, 1993). The connection between cravings and physiological states has been reinforced by numerous studies linking cravings to menstrual-related changes (e.g., Dye, Warner, & Bancroft, 1995), endogenous opioid peptide activity (e.g., Mercer & Holder, 1997; Zimmerman ...
Self-criticism, Perfectionism and Eating Disorders
... by Ferreira, Pinto-Gouveia, & Duarte, 2009). PSPS is a 27-item scale that measures the need to appear perfect to others. It comprises three subscales: perfectionistic self-promotion (e.g., “I try always to present a picture of perfection”), non display of imperfection (e.g., “I do not want people to ...
... by Ferreira, Pinto-Gouveia, & Duarte, 2009). PSPS is a 27-item scale that measures the need to appear perfect to others. It comprises three subscales: perfectionistic self-promotion (e.g., “I try always to present a picture of perfection”), non display of imperfection (e.g., “I do not want people to ...
Module Four - Central Texas College
... Any response to an adolescent who is using substances should be consistent with the severity of drug involvement. Youth treatment providers should be sensitive to the developmental differences among adolescents and make necessary adjustments to accommodate such differences. The treatment needs and t ...
... Any response to an adolescent who is using substances should be consistent with the severity of drug involvement. Youth treatment providers should be sensitive to the developmental differences among adolescents and make necessary adjustments to accommodate such differences. The treatment needs and t ...
Chapter 14 - Dr. Saadia McLeod
... – Inflexibility with changes in routine • Prevalence – About 1% of children are presently diagnosed with autism or an autism spectrum disorder. (some stats show higher prevalence – ...
... – Inflexibility with changes in routine • Prevalence – About 1% of children are presently diagnosed with autism or an autism spectrum disorder. (some stats show higher prevalence – ...
Diabulimia mental health condition or media
... term has been used in the media7–9 and academic literature to describe the deliberate omission or underuse of insulin to control weight. It relates specifically to insulin restriction and does not include all types of disordered eating. Insulin omission results in the purging of calories through gly ...
... term has been used in the media7–9 and academic literature to describe the deliberate omission or underuse of insulin to control weight. It relates specifically to insulin restriction and does not include all types of disordered eating. Insulin omission results in the purging of calories through gly ...
Abnormal Psychology PSY 2020060 Backlund
... 1. List the central features of anorexia nervosa and bulimia, then discuss the age groups in which anorexia and bulimia are most common. 2. Compare and contrast the various behavioral patterns of anorexia and bulimia. 3. Compare and contrast ways in which bulimics and anorexics perceive their eating ...
... 1. List the central features of anorexia nervosa and bulimia, then discuss the age groups in which anorexia and bulimia are most common. 2. Compare and contrast the various behavioral patterns of anorexia and bulimia. 3. Compare and contrast ways in which bulimics and anorexics perceive their eating ...
The Abnormal Psychology option
... 1. We cannot confidently determine that rehospitalisation was set as the primary outcome of the trial before data collection actually began. 2. At least 40 patients were assigned to each group, not the 35 on whom analyses were conducted. Patients were dropped from the analyses that had negative outc ...
... 1. We cannot confidently determine that rehospitalisation was set as the primary outcome of the trial before data collection actually began. 2. At least 40 patients were assigned to each group, not the 35 on whom analyses were conducted. Patients were dropped from the analyses that had negative outc ...
Eating attitudes of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge
... Eating attitudes, using the aforementioned definition, for binge eating disorder (BED) and obese patients have not been deeply discussed. For BED, it has been reported that they demonstrate chaotic eating habits, high levels of loss in control and exhibit negative affect [8,9]. It has been confirmed t ...
... Eating attitudes, using the aforementioned definition, for binge eating disorder (BED) and obese patients have not been deeply discussed. For BED, it has been reported that they demonstrate chaotic eating habits, high levels of loss in control and exhibit negative affect [8,9]. It has been confirmed t ...
... We fully recognize that not all the information within each toolkit will be able to address the diversity and the nuances of each person’s and/or families unique circumstances. Our intent is to provide a one-stop place for a comprehensive overview relating to eating disorders for each audience. We h ...
Unit 12 PPT File
... – a syndrome marked by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual’s cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. – Disturbed behavior – Dysfunctional behavior – Maladaptive behavior ...
... – a syndrome marked by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual’s cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. – Disturbed behavior – Dysfunctional behavior – Maladaptive behavior ...
Understanding Depressive and Bipolar Disorders
... = significant binge-eating episodes, followed by distress, disgust, or guilt, but without the compensatory purging, fasting, or excessive exercise that marks bulimia ...
... = significant binge-eating episodes, followed by distress, disgust, or guilt, but without the compensatory purging, fasting, or excessive exercise that marks bulimia ...
Developmental Psychopathology - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... heterogeneous group, with the common thread being attention-related difficulties. 2. It is quite common (3-5% of all children), with the incidence being higher for males. 3. It is often quite difficult to distinguish AD/HD children from those with conduct disorders. As many as half the children fitt ...
... heterogeneous group, with the common thread being attention-related difficulties. 2. It is quite common (3-5% of all children), with the incidence being higher for males. 3. It is often quite difficult to distinguish AD/HD children from those with conduct disorders. As many as half the children fitt ...
t\bnormal Practice Test
... and worrying about whether his business would still be open next week despite the fact that his business was evidencing its highest profit ever. Jim's condition would most likely be diagnosed as a. major depression b. a phobic disorder c. generalized anxiety disorder d. a minor psychotic break 33. C ...
... and worrying about whether his business would still be open next week despite the fact that his business was evidencing its highest profit ever. Jim's condition would most likely be diagnosed as a. major depression b. a phobic disorder c. generalized anxiety disorder d. a minor psychotic break 33. C ...
Eating Disorders - Intermountain Healthcare
... lack of interest in eating or food; avoidance based on the sensory characteristics of food, concern about aversive consequences of eating ) as manifested by persistent failure to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs. (See DSM-5 criteria for full criteria.) • Binge-eating disorder (of lo ...
... lack of interest in eating or food; avoidance based on the sensory characteristics of food, concern about aversive consequences of eating ) as manifested by persistent failure to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs. (See DSM-5 criteria for full criteria.) • Binge-eating disorder (of lo ...
Selected psychological traits and body image characteristics in
... was also found out that the research subjects experienced considerable difficulties in establishing interpersonal bonds, and exhibited inappropriately low level of interoceptive awareness of body sensations, as well as increased perfectionism. Conclusions. A psychological diagnosis of body image cha ...
... was also found out that the research subjects experienced considerable difficulties in establishing interpersonal bonds, and exhibited inappropriately low level of interoceptive awareness of body sensations, as well as increased perfectionism. Conclusions. A psychological diagnosis of body image cha ...
Invited paper to: Advances in Eating Disorders: Theory, Research
... (Gadalla & Piran, 2008) comprising over 20 000 individuals with eating problems and aged 15-24 years reported an elevated current risk (OR 3.44; CI95 2.52-5.91) and lifetime risk (OR 3.95; CI95 2.87-5.41) for any anxiety disorder. For epidemiological (but not clinical) purposes such studies are impo ...
... (Gadalla & Piran, 2008) comprising over 20 000 individuals with eating problems and aged 15-24 years reported an elevated current risk (OR 3.44; CI95 2.52-5.91) and lifetime risk (OR 3.95; CI95 2.87-5.41) for any anxiety disorder. For epidemiological (but not clinical) purposes such studies are impo ...
Eating Disorders – A Current Affair
... personal concerns for the youth of Australia. A consultation with young people conducted in 2010 on behalf of the NEDC indicated that most of them know at least one other young person who they think might have an eating disorder, with 84.3% of respondents saying they know one person and 62.8% saying ...
... personal concerns for the youth of Australia. A consultation with young people conducted in 2010 on behalf of the NEDC indicated that most of them know at least one other young person who they think might have an eating disorder, with 84.3% of respondents saying they know one person and 62.8% saying ...
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
... appearance — a flaw either that is minor or that you imagine. But to you, your appearance seems so shameful and distressing that you don't want to be seen by anyone. Body dysmorphic disorder has sometimes been called "imagined ugliness.“ When you have body dysmorphic disorder, you intensely obsess ...
... appearance — a flaw either that is minor or that you imagine. But to you, your appearance seems so shameful and distressing that you don't want to be seen by anyone. Body dysmorphic disorder has sometimes been called "imagined ugliness.“ When you have body dysmorphic disorder, you intensely obsess ...
the Coursebook - Nurses Learning Network
... D. A minimum average of two binge eating episodes a week for at least three months. E. Persistent over‐concern with body shape and weight. The age at onset is usually adolescence or early adulthood. A study of college freshman indicated that 4.5% of the females and 0.4% of the males had a histor ...
... D. A minimum average of two binge eating episodes a week for at least three months. E. Persistent over‐concern with body shape and weight. The age at onset is usually adolescence or early adulthood. A study of college freshman indicated that 4.5% of the females and 0.4% of the males had a histor ...
Rank, depression and eating disorder symptoms
... et al. (2003) who found that submissive behavior and unfavorable social comparison were related to eating pathology in a clinical one. While Troop et al. (2003) justified their initial study by citing circumstantial evidence linking rank and eating disorders the current study adds weight to this lin ...
... et al. (2003) who found that submissive behavior and unfavorable social comparison were related to eating pathology in a clinical one. While Troop et al. (2003) justified their initial study by citing circumstantial evidence linking rank and eating disorders the current study adds weight to this lin ...
355 A
... NJ. (ISBN 978-0-471-76861) (This is one of the first psychopathology textbooks designed specifically for clinical psychology graduate students. The chapters provide in-depth information about common psychological problems and disorders. The chapter authors, who are active researchers in their respec ...
... NJ. (ISBN 978-0-471-76861) (This is one of the first psychopathology textbooks designed specifically for clinical psychology graduate students. The chapters provide in-depth information about common psychological problems and disorders. The chapter authors, who are active researchers in their respec ...
354 A
... Temperament/Genetics/Child: 50% Family Characteristics: 30% Peers/School/Community: 10% Cultural/Society: 10% Anxiety is one of the most commonly diagnosed disorders in childhood and adolescence, and research has demonstrated its complex etiological profile (Mash & Barkley, 2003). As is the case wit ...
... Temperament/Genetics/Child: 50% Family Characteristics: 30% Peers/School/Community: 10% Cultural/Society: 10% Anxiety is one of the most commonly diagnosed disorders in childhood and adolescence, and research has demonstrated its complex etiological profile (Mash & Barkley, 2003). As is the case wit ...
Personality Disorders - Dobson Social Studies
... Psychological disorders, also known as mental disorders, are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple areas of life. These disorders create distress for the person experiencing these symptoms. The following list of psychological disorders includes some of the major categ ...
... Psychological disorders, also known as mental disorders, are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple areas of life. These disorders create distress for the person experiencing these symptoms. The following list of psychological disorders includes some of the major categ ...
Short-term Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Binge Eating Disorder
... Long-term efficacy and predictors of long-term treatment success Sophia Fischer a, b, Andrea H. Meyer c, Daniela Dremmel b, Barbara Schlup d, ...
... Long-term efficacy and predictors of long-term treatment success Sophia Fischer a, b, Andrea H. Meyer c, Daniela Dremmel b, Barbara Schlup d, ...
Redalyc.Personality traits and eating disorders: Mediating effects of
... 2009). A study by Sansone, Levitt, and Sansone (2005) presented a review of empirical studies that demonstrated the presence of personality disorders among people with some type of ED. Specifically, women suffering from anorexia nervosa, restricting subtype, were most frequently obsessive-compulsive ...
... 2009). A study by Sansone, Levitt, and Sansone (2005) presented a review of empirical studies that demonstrated the presence of personality disorders among people with some type of ED. Specifically, women suffering from anorexia nervosa, restricting subtype, were most frequently obsessive-compulsive ...
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by a low weight, fear of gaining weight, a strong desire to be thin, and food restriction. Many people with anorexia see themselves as overweight even though they are underweight. If asked they usually deny they have a problem with low weight. Often they weigh themselves frequently, eat only small amounts, and only eat certain foods. Some will exercise excessively, force themselves to vomit, or use laxatives to produce weight loss. Complications may include osteoporosis, infertility, and heart damage among others. Women will often stop having menstrual periods.The cause is not known. There appears to be some genetic components with identical twins more often affected than non-identical twins. Cultural factors also appear to play a role with societies that value thinness having higher rates of disease. Additionally, it occurs more commonly among those involved in activities that value thinness such as high level athletics, modelling, and dancing. Anorexia often begins following a major life change or stress inducing event. The diagnosis requires a significantly low weight. The severity of disease is based on body mass index (BMI) in adults with mild disease having a BMI of greater than 17, moderate a BMI of 16 to 17, severe a BMI of 15 to 16, and extreme a BMI less than 15. In children a BMI for age percentile of less than the 5th percentile is often used.Treatment of anorexia involves restoring a healthy weight, treating the underlying psychological problems, and addressing behaviors that promote the problem. While medications do not help with weight gain, they may be used to help with associated anxiety or depression. A number of types of therapy may be useful including an approach where parents assume responsibility for feeding their child, known as Maudsley family therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. Sometimes people require admission to hospital to restore weight. Evidence for benefit from nasogastric tube feeding; however, is unclear. Some people will just have a single episode and recover while others may have many episodes over years. Many complications improve or resolve with regaining of weight.Globally anorexia is estimated to affect two million people as of 2013. It is estimated to occur in 0.9% to 4.3% of women and 0.2% to 0.3% of men in Western countries at some point in their life. About 0.4% of young females are affected in a given year and it is estimated to occur ten times less commonly in males. Rates in most of the developing world are unclear. Often it begins during the teen years or young adulthood. While anorexia became more commonly diagnosed during the 20th century it is unclear if this was due to an increase in its frequency or simply better diagnosis. In 2013 it directly resulted in about 600 deaths globally up from 400 deaths in 1990. Eating disorders also increase a person's risk of death from a wide range of other causes including suicide. About 5% of people with anorexia die from complications over a ten-year period. The term anorexia nervosa was first used in 1873 by William Gull to describe this condition.