WORD - University of California, Berkeley
... Once floorplanned, individual blocks are implemented according to the aspect ratio (ratio of height to width) required by the floorplan. For ease of integration into the final chip, most blocks are rectangular. One goal of custom layout is to minimize the wiring at every level of hierarchy. This can ...
... Once floorplanned, individual blocks are implemented according to the aspect ratio (ratio of height to width) required by the floorplan. For ease of integration into the final chip, most blocks are rectangular. One goal of custom layout is to minimize the wiring at every level of hierarchy. This can ...
A Zero-Sequence Voltage Injection-Based Control
... In this project, a zero-sequence voltage injection (ZSVI)-based model predictive control (MPC) strategy is proposed to simultaneously regulate the dc current/power flow and reduce the dc current/voltage ripple of a PHMMC-HVDC system. The MPC strategy is a promising control strategy applied to power- ...
... In this project, a zero-sequence voltage injection (ZSVI)-based model predictive control (MPC) strategy is proposed to simultaneously regulate the dc current/power flow and reduce the dc current/voltage ripple of a PHMMC-HVDC system. The MPC strategy is a promising control strategy applied to power- ...
Electricity 2 - schoolphysics
... 6. What will be the reading on ammeter 11 if bulb 13 blows? 7. If a current of 25 mA flows in a wire how many electrons pass that point per second? Charge on one electron = -1.6x10-19 C 8. Define: (a) resistance (b) resistivity 9. Draw a graph to show how the current varies with the voltage for: (a ...
... 6. What will be the reading on ammeter 11 if bulb 13 blows? 7. If a current of 25 mA flows in a wire how many electrons pass that point per second? Charge on one electron = -1.6x10-19 C 8. Define: (a) resistance (b) resistivity 9. Draw a graph to show how the current varies with the voltage for: (a ...
Qualitative Description Basic MOS Transistor
... If the voltage at the gate electrode is "off", the transistor is "off", too, and no current flows between the source and drain electrode. In reality, this only works for a given polarity of the gate voltage (in the picture above, e.g., only for negative gate voltages), and if the supply voltage (alw ...
... If the voltage at the gate electrode is "off", the transistor is "off", too, and no current flows between the source and drain electrode. In reality, this only works for a given polarity of the gate voltage (in the picture above, e.g., only for negative gate voltages), and if the supply voltage (alw ...
Semiconductor Theory
... There are three basic types of materials that we are concerned with in electronics. These are conductors, semiconductors and insulators. Materials that have very low electrical resistivity (in the order of 1 x 10-6 ohm-metres) are called conductors. Materials that have very high electrical resistivi ...
... There are three basic types of materials that we are concerned with in electronics. These are conductors, semiconductors and insulators. Materials that have very low electrical resistivity (in the order of 1 x 10-6 ohm-metres) are called conductors. Materials that have very high electrical resistivi ...
DSS2x61-0045A
... Schottky Diode High Performance Schottky Diode Low Loss and Soft Recovery Parallel legs Part number ...
... Schottky Diode High Performance Schottky Diode Low Loss and Soft Recovery Parallel legs Part number ...
iD8783 - iDESYN
... Traditionally, a fixed constant frequency PWM DC-DC regulator always switches even when the output load is small. When energy is shuffling back and forth through the power MOSFETs, power is lost due to the finite RDSONs of the MOSFETs and parasitic capacitances. At light load, this loss is prominent ...
... Traditionally, a fixed constant frequency PWM DC-DC regulator always switches even when the output load is small. When energy is shuffling back and forth through the power MOSFETs, power is lost due to the finite RDSONs of the MOSFETs and parasitic capacitances. At light load, this loss is prominent ...
Optically Isolated - Dionics-USA
... Load Control From Microprocessor I/O Ports Thermocouple Open Detectors ...
... Load Control From Microprocessor I/O Ports Thermocouple Open Detectors ...
Dec 2001 Accurate and Fast 80MHz Amplifier Draws only 2mA
... The 80MHz LT1800 amplifier consumes a mere 2mA max supply current and still provides both the speed and DC accuracy required by low voltage signal conditioning and data acquisition systems. Usually, one cannot have both high bandwidth and low supply-current in an amplifier, but the LT1800 optimizes ...
... The 80MHz LT1800 amplifier consumes a mere 2mA max supply current and still provides both the speed and DC accuracy required by low voltage signal conditioning and data acquisition systems. Usually, one cannot have both high bandwidth and low supply-current in an amplifier, but the LT1800 optimizes ...
meepe 102 advanced power semiconductor devices
... fs=5kHz.Thecollector-to-emitter leakage current is ICEO=2mA. Determine the power loss due to collector current (a) during ton = td + tr , (b)during conduction period tn, (c) during turn off toff = ts + tf , (d) during off time to and (e) total average power losses PT , (f) Plot the instantaneous pow ...
... fs=5kHz.Thecollector-to-emitter leakage current is ICEO=2mA. Determine the power loss due to collector current (a) during ton = td + tr , (b)during conduction period tn, (c) during turn off toff = ts + tf , (d) during off time to and (e) total average power losses PT , (f) Plot the instantaneous pow ...
TIP33C
... UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED IN WRITING BY AN AUTHORIZED ST REPRESENTATIVE, ST PRODUCTS ARE NOT RECOMMENDED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE IN MILITARY, AIR CRAFT, SPACE, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS, NOR IN PRODUCTS OR SYSTEMS WHERE FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY ...
... UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED IN WRITING BY AN AUTHORIZED ST REPRESENTATIVE, ST PRODUCTS ARE NOT RECOMMENDED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE IN MILITARY, AIR CRAFT, SPACE, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS, NOR IN PRODUCTS OR SYSTEMS WHERE FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY ...
DC Sweep
... the op amp will look like it is always zero because it is a maximum of 15 mA when the scale is +/- 9V. The green curve in the plot is the output voltage of the op amp and the red curve is the current flowing out of the op amp into the 1kW resistor, Rlimit, connected to the output of the op amp. ...
... the op amp will look like it is always zero because it is a maximum of 15 mA when the scale is +/- 9V. The green curve in the plot is the output voltage of the op amp and the red curve is the current flowing out of the op amp into the 1kW resistor, Rlimit, connected to the output of the op amp. ...
Voltage/current dividers
... right, if RL is attached in parallel with R2, the voltage across R1 doubles. What is the value of RL? From the two expressions for v’R1 ...
... right, if RL is attached in parallel with R2, the voltage across R1 doubles. What is the value of RL? From the two expressions for v’R1 ...
SiGe - NTU
... The npn HBTs of the CBiCMOS flow reach ft/fmax values of 180GHz/185GHz and a gate Delay of 4.6ps. ...
... The npn HBTs of the CBiCMOS flow reach ft/fmax values of 180GHz/185GHz and a gate Delay of 4.6ps. ...
BU941ZP
... BU941ZP BU941ZPFI High voltage ignition coil driver NPN power Darlington transistors Features ...
... BU941ZP BU941ZPFI High voltage ignition coil driver NPN power Darlington transistors Features ...
ECE 3235 Electronics II
... problem of transistor sizing for analog circuit design (do not worry: we will just have a glimpse of it). In contrast to digital circuit design, transistors in analog circuits typically have a very large range of sizes. Getting the right sizes are very important to circuit operation. For example, as ...
... problem of transistor sizing for analog circuit design (do not worry: we will just have a glimpse of it). In contrast to digital circuit design, transistors in analog circuits typically have a very large range of sizes. Getting the right sizes are very important to circuit operation. For example, as ...
ck1005 - stereo vu meter
... Secondly, you must determine which lead of the LED is the cathode & which is the anode. The short lead of the LED indicates the cathode. This is the lead which corresponds to the bar on the LED symbol on the overlay. Thirdly, & very important: you want the LED's to all be in a nice neat line, correc ...
... Secondly, you must determine which lead of the LED is the cathode & which is the anode. The short lead of the LED indicates the cathode. This is the lead which corresponds to the bar on the LED symbol on the overlay. Thirdly, & very important: you want the LED's to all be in a nice neat line, correc ...
Techniques for Thermal Analysis of Switching Power
... the exact same temperature by driving them individually. For example, we would drive the inductor with a DC current so that in steady state we would get the same infrared temperature measurement. The dissipated power needed to warm the device up to the same level as with the complete power design ru ...
... the exact same temperature by driving them individually. For example, we would drive the inductor with a DC current so that in steady state we would get the same infrared temperature measurement. The dissipated power needed to warm the device up to the same level as with the complete power design ru ...
Current Simulation for CMOS Circuits
... To determine the effect of both electromigration and IR-noise, current flow information on the circuit’s power lines is needed. The power lines are usually the critical factor for determining the affects of electromigration or 1-R-noise because the greatest currents can be found flowing through thes ...
... To determine the effect of both electromigration and IR-noise, current flow information on the circuit’s power lines is needed. The power lines are usually the critical factor for determining the affects of electromigration or 1-R-noise because the greatest currents can be found flowing through thes ...
DATA SHEET PBSS4140U 40 V low V NPN transistor
... Collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values. ...
... Collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values. ...
3A1981
... 3. The base shall be secured to a compatible DIN-Rail ground bar using the methods described in this instruction. 4. Proper grounding continuity shall be determined. 5. Please install the protector module inaccordance with the applicable requirements of the National Electrical Code®, Article 800 or ...
... 3. The base shall be secured to a compatible DIN-Rail ground bar using the methods described in this instruction. 4. Proper grounding continuity shall be determined. 5. Please install the protector module inaccordance with the applicable requirements of the National Electrical Code®, Article 800 or ...
Transistor
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A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and electrical power. It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals changes the current through another pair of terminals. Because the controlled (output) power can be higher than the controlling (input) power, a transistor can amplify a signal. Today, some transistors are packaged individually, but many more are found embedded in integrated circuits.The transistor is the fundamental building block of modern electronic devices, and is ubiquitous in modern electronic systems. Following its development in 1947 by American physicists John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley, the transistor revolutionized the field of electronics, and paved the way for smaller and cheaper radios, calculators, and computers, among other things. The transistor is on the list of IEEE milestones in electronics, and the inventors were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for their achievement.