Station #2: Biomolecules, Enzymes, Photosynthesis and Respiration
... c. Amino acids d. Glycerol and fatty acid 2. Cells break down lipids/fats to provide __________and_____________ that the cell requires. a. energy, simple sugars b. DNA, nucleotides c. proteins, energy d. energy, fatty acids 3. Cells require energy to build _________________that they require for cell ...
... c. Amino acids d. Glycerol and fatty acid 2. Cells break down lipids/fats to provide __________and_____________ that the cell requires. a. energy, simple sugars b. DNA, nucleotides c. proteins, energy d. energy, fatty acids 3. Cells require energy to build _________________that they require for cell ...
C483 Final Exam Study Guide The final will be held in CH 001 at 8
... 5. Given a name, draw chemical structures of: ATP, all amino acids, all glycolysis intermediates, acetyl CoA, all citric acid cycle intermediates 6. Explain the logic of these pathway regulations: A. Phosphofructokinase, not hexokinase, is the main regulation site of glycolysis. B. SuccinylCoA inhib ...
... 5. Given a name, draw chemical structures of: ATP, all amino acids, all glycolysis intermediates, acetyl CoA, all citric acid cycle intermediates 6. Explain the logic of these pathway regulations: A. Phosphofructokinase, not hexokinase, is the main regulation site of glycolysis. B. SuccinylCoA inhib ...
Physiological effects of exercise
... Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the common chemical intermediate that provides energy for all forms of biological work and is essential for muscle contraction. Some enzymes (ATPase) are able to use the energy stored in the bond between adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi). As wat ...
... Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the common chemical intermediate that provides energy for all forms of biological work and is essential for muscle contraction. Some enzymes (ATPase) are able to use the energy stored in the bond between adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi). As wat ...
A1981LY47200002
... acids (and ketone bodies) were quantitatively very similar to the changes efPhilip J. Randle fected by starvation or induction of Department of Clinical Biochemistry alloxan-diabetes in the rat. John Radcliffe Hospital "In consequence, much of 1962 was Oxford 0X2 6HE taken up with obtaining evidence ...
... acids (and ketone bodies) were quantitatively very similar to the changes efPhilip J. Randle fected by starvation or induction of Department of Clinical Biochemistry alloxan-diabetes in the rat. John Radcliffe Hospital "In consequence, much of 1962 was Oxford 0X2 6HE taken up with obtaining evidence ...
biology 2402
... May be thought of as energy-balance between catabolic (degradative) reactions and anabolic (synthesis) reactions. ...
... May be thought of as energy-balance between catabolic (degradative) reactions and anabolic (synthesis) reactions. ...
Biology 1408 - Lone Star College
... 32) All of the following are true statements about ATP EXCEPT that it is: A) a short-term energy-storage compound. B) the molecule that all living cells rely on to do work. C) synthesized only within mitochondria. D) the cell's principal compound for energy transfers. ...
... 32) All of the following are true statements about ATP EXCEPT that it is: A) a short-term energy-storage compound. B) the molecule that all living cells rely on to do work. C) synthesized only within mitochondria. D) the cell's principal compound for energy transfers. ...
Grading Rubric: Photosynthesis and Cellular
... 8. What happens after glycolysis if oxygen is present? The products of glycolysis (pyruvic acid) continues on into the mitochondria for cellular respiration to continue making ATP ...
... 8. What happens after glycolysis if oxygen is present? The products of glycolysis (pyruvic acid) continues on into the mitochondria for cellular respiration to continue making ATP ...
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb
... Cellular respiration – name four phases, starting reactants/ending products of each phase, location of each process, general understanding of each process, number of ATP & product at each stage produced by 1 glucose molecule Role of NAD+, FAD, Coenzyme A Similarities and differences between aerobic ...
... Cellular respiration – name four phases, starting reactants/ending products of each phase, location of each process, general understanding of each process, number of ATP & product at each stage produced by 1 glucose molecule Role of NAD+, FAD, Coenzyme A Similarities and differences between aerobic ...
Overview of Metabolism Chapter
... produced in glycolysis, fermentation regenerates NAD+, which can take part in glycolysis once again to produce more ATP. The muscle regenerates NAD+ from NADH, an oxidation reaction, by reduction of pyruvate. The fermentation pathway produces the NAD+ necessary to accept electrons from glucose, allo ...
... produced in glycolysis, fermentation regenerates NAD+, which can take part in glycolysis once again to produce more ATP. The muscle regenerates NAD+ from NADH, an oxidation reaction, by reduction of pyruvate. The fermentation pathway produces the NAD+ necessary to accept electrons from glucose, allo ...
Energy systems.
... - increases the activity of enzymes (Krebs cycle) - preferential use of fats over glycogen during exercise ...
... - increases the activity of enzymes (Krebs cycle) - preferential use of fats over glycogen during exercise ...
`Metabolic flux` describes the rate of flow of intermediates through a
... salt bridge between Arg & F6P, promoting binding ...
... salt bridge between Arg & F6P, promoting binding ...
Water - University of California, Los Angeles
... salt bridge between Arg & F6P, promoting binding ...
... salt bridge between Arg & F6P, promoting binding ...
Macromolecules For Identification
... elements: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and to smaller amounts nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur. • They are called "macromolecules" because they are very large, containing long chains of carbon and hydrogen atoms and often consists of repeating smaller molecules bonded together in a repeating pattern (po ...
... elements: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and to smaller amounts nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur. • They are called "macromolecules" because they are very large, containing long chains of carbon and hydrogen atoms and often consists of repeating smaller molecules bonded together in a repeating pattern (po ...
Overview of Metabolism - Chapter 4 - Formatted
... more efficient than any circuit you may have seen on a ‘chip’! The tremendous degree of integration and control required to keep these systems functioning normally and appropriately is one of the most fascinating aspects of cell function. To appreciate this take a look at fig 4.1. The term intermedi ...
... more efficient than any circuit you may have seen on a ‘chip’! The tremendous degree of integration and control required to keep these systems functioning normally and appropriately is one of the most fascinating aspects of cell function. To appreciate this take a look at fig 4.1. The term intermedi ...
Ch. 9 Cellular Respiration
... Energy stored in chemical bonds (position) Enzymes help regulate this metabolism Organic macromolecules are rich in potential ...
... Energy stored in chemical bonds (position) Enzymes help regulate this metabolism Organic macromolecules are rich in potential ...
Which of the following molecules is most likely to be used in a
... energy per gram, and carbohydrates only four Calories per gram. One reason for this is that one gram of fat contains more molecules of fat than a gram of carbohydrates because the molecules fit together more closely and because the carbohydrates are hydrophilic and may include some water in their ov ...
... energy per gram, and carbohydrates only four Calories per gram. One reason for this is that one gram of fat contains more molecules of fat than a gram of carbohydrates because the molecules fit together more closely and because the carbohydrates are hydrophilic and may include some water in their ov ...
3.7:Cell Respiration Aerobic cell respiration: glucose
... lactic acid neither produced in aerobic respiration; glucose can be the substrate for both; glucose can be the substrate for both; anaerobic entirely in cytoplasm whereas aerobic requires mitochondria/specialized region of membrane; glucose is broken down into pyruvate in the cytoplasm in both; [5 m ...
... lactic acid neither produced in aerobic respiration; glucose can be the substrate for both; glucose can be the substrate for both; anaerobic entirely in cytoplasm whereas aerobic requires mitochondria/specialized region of membrane; glucose is broken down into pyruvate in the cytoplasm in both; [5 m ...
Organic Molecules
... glucose (C6H12O6) Polysaccharide: 1. Starch: plants make, we eat 2. Glycogen: only animals make 3. Cellulose: only plants make for cell walls ...
... glucose (C6H12O6) Polysaccharide: 1. Starch: plants make, we eat 2. Glycogen: only animals make 3. Cellulose: only plants make for cell walls ...
Biology 105
... lipid catabolism enter the same metabolic pathway that oxidizes glucose. Describe the energy captured in each state of aerobic respiration. ...
... lipid catabolism enter the same metabolic pathway that oxidizes glucose. Describe the energy captured in each state of aerobic respiration. ...
Nutrition and Health
... regularly need to make sure their diet is rich in CHO for several reasons: – Energy – Helps recovery from a hard workout or event – Replenishes glycogen stores after they have been depleted from exercise ...
... regularly need to make sure their diet is rich in CHO for several reasons: – Energy – Helps recovery from a hard workout or event – Replenishes glycogen stores after they have been depleted from exercise ...
Biomolecules I. Introduction. - biochemistry: study of chemical
... - most varied function of any molecule in the body. - may contain C, O, H, N, S, P. A. Amino acids and peptide bonds. - building block of proteins are amino acids (aa); structure with >10 aa. is a polypeptide; molecule with >50 aa. is a protein. B. Levels of protein structure. 1. Primary structure: ...
... - most varied function of any molecule in the body. - may contain C, O, H, N, S, P. A. Amino acids and peptide bonds. - building block of proteins are amino acids (aa); structure with >10 aa. is a polypeptide; molecule with >50 aa. is a protein. B. Levels of protein structure. 1. Primary structure: ...
Biochemistry Quiz Review 1II 1. Enzymes are very potent catalysts
... the breakdown of fructose, lactose, or sucrose are defective. However, there are very few cases of people having a genetic disease in which one of the enzymes of glycolysis is severely affected. Why do you suppose such mutations are seen so rarely? ...
... the breakdown of fructose, lactose, or sucrose are defective. However, there are very few cases of people having a genetic disease in which one of the enzymes of glycolysis is severely affected. Why do you suppose such mutations are seen so rarely? ...
Chapter 4 Exercise Metabolism
... -Accelerated glycolysis (NADH produced faster than it is shuttled into mitochondria and excess NADH in cytoplasm converts to pyruvic acid to lactic acid -Recruitment of fast-twitch muscle fibers (LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase) isozyme in fast fibers ...
... -Accelerated glycolysis (NADH produced faster than it is shuttled into mitochondria and excess NADH in cytoplasm converts to pyruvic acid to lactic acid -Recruitment of fast-twitch muscle fibers (LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase) isozyme in fast fibers ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.