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Direct control of shoot meristem activity by a cytokinin
Direct control of shoot meristem activity by a cytokinin

... decarboxylation of L-lysine to generate cadaverine, a kind of polyamine (http://rapdb.dna.affrc.go.jp/). However, we were not able to detect lysine decarboxylase activity with purified recombinant LOG protein (data not shown). Genes homologous to LOG are found in a wide range of organisms including ...
Educator Materials
Educator Materials

... patterns of inheritance, they see dominant and recessive symbols for alleles (A, a, respectively). Biologists also use symbols that do not denote dominance (for example, A1 and A2, A1 and A2, or A1 and A2 for two alleles of the gene A). Alleles are also sometimes represented using a nucleotide that ...
PDF
PDF

... sequenced in order to avoid any mutation in this region. The hybrid 6.5-kb Ndn-H19 mini-transgene was excised from the pBS vector by a NotI/SalI digestion and agarose gel purified. The DNA was further purified on an ELUTIP-D column (Schleicher & Schuell, Germany), as described in the manufacturer’s ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... O orange allele ...
Supplementary Figures
Supplementary Figures

... fluoxetine or agomelatine present significantly less complex granule neurons than uCMSexposed animals (F(4,21)=18.63, p<0.0001, η2=0.4701; post-hoc FLX: p<0.05; post-hoc AGOM: p<0.0001). Error bars denote SEM. * Denotes the effect of uCMS-exposure; # Denotes the effect of antidepressants comparing t ...
ARTICLES - Weizmann Institute of Science
ARTICLES - Weizmann Institute of Science

... to bend sharply, as required by the nucleosome structure. However, it is not known whether these sequence preferences have a significant influence on nucleosome position in vivo, and thus regulate the access of other proteins to DNA. Here we isolated nucleosome-bound sequences at high resolution fro ...
i A Thesis Entitled A Visual Screen for Centriolar Mutants in
i A Thesis Entitled A Visual Screen for Centriolar Mutants in

... Mottier-Pavie 2009). Mammalian Centrobin is a centriolar protein that prevents degradation of CPAP. Therefore mutations in human Centrobin indirectly cause short centrioles through loss of centriolar CPAP (Gudi 2015). Drosophila Centrobin directly interacts with Sas4, suggesting a common function (J ...
Collagens, modifying enzymes and their mutations in humans, flies
Collagens, modifying enzymes and their mutations in humans, flies

... Caenorhabditis elegans. The genomes of these two model invertebrate species have been fully sequenced, and it is therefore possible to identify all of the collagen genes present in these species. Because of the extensive literature in these fields, this review will focus primarily on recent advances ...
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF
AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF

FUNCTIONAL INVESTIGATION OF ARABIDOPSIS
FUNCTIONAL INVESTIGATION OF ARABIDOPSIS

... fertility in cals5 mutants was attributed to the degeneration of microspores. However, megagametogenesis is not affected and the female gametes are completely fertile in cals5 mutants. CalS5 gene is expressed in several organs with the highest expression in meiocytes, tetrads, microspores and mature ...
Why are most organelle genomes transmitted maternally?
Why are most organelle genomes transmitted maternally?

... compartments that follow contrasting modes of inheritance [1]. Nuclear genes usually display Mendelian segregation. In contrast, non-Mendelian inheritance patterns are characteristic of the DNA-containing cell organelles: plastids (chloroplasts) and mitochondria. The non-Mendelian inheritance of org ...
Evaluation of computational metabolic
Evaluation of computational metabolic

... that reaction. (2) Enzyme names are degenerate in the sense that the biomedical literature, and databases such as Swiss–Prot and Genbank, refer to a given enzymatic activity using many different names for the same activity, and occasionally, using the same name for different enzyme activities. (3) E ...
Systematic Studies on the Family Cucurbitaceae
Systematic Studies on the Family Cucurbitaceae

... The only gene reported to influence the mechanical characteristics of the rind (toughness and flexibility) was the t gene for the thin, tender rind, bursting when cut, from 'California Klondike' (35), renamed e for explosive rind by Poole (1944). So far, no study has described the inheritance of rin ...
Genetic analysis of the floral initiation process (FLIP) in Arabidopsis
Genetic analysis of the floral initiation process (FLIP) in Arabidopsis

... role in the inflorescence phase switch, no comprehensive model for their interactions has yet been proposed. Mutations in TERMINAL FLOWER 1 (TFL1) (Shannon and Meeks-Wagner, 1991; Alvarez et al., 1992) result in both an earlier bolting time and an earlier formation of flowers, such that coflorescenc ...
Universal chloroplast integration and expression vectors
Universal chloroplast integration and expression vectors

... The invention provides universal chloroplast integration and expression vectors which are competent to stably transform and integrate genes of interest into chloroplast genome of multiple species of plants. Transformed plants and their progeny are provided. Monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants ...
Comparative sequence analysis of the long repeat regions and
Comparative sequence analysis of the long repeat regions and

... 1988) and Vent DNA polymerase (New England Biolabs). Using genomic DNA as template with suitable oligonucleotide primers, DNA fragments across the BamHI sites were amplified, cloned into M13mp9 and sequenced. DNA sequence interpretation. The GCG program set was used for analysis of sequences (Devere ...
phenotype describes a new mutation affecting
phenotype describes a new mutation affecting

... (Quarrie et al., 1988). For this analysis, 13 mutant and 26 wildtype kernels from a segregating selfed ear were germinated on filter paper in well-watered conditions. When the developing seedlings reached the third leaf stage, samples of similar size were collected from the second leaf and dissected ...
Inference of homologous recombination in bacteria using whole
Inference of homologous recombination in bacteria using whole

... Figure 2. There are no instances of confidently inferred but incorrect recombination events in this example, with false-positive recombination intensity being limited to two types. Firstly, the edge of recombination region is sometimes imperfectly found (e.g. on branch 1 around 5200bp), and secondly ...
SelectedJournalAsthm..
SelectedJournalAsthm..

... Dizier MH, Quesneville H, Besse-Schmittler C, et al. Indication of linkage and genetic heterogeneity for asthma and atopy on chromosomes 8p and 12q in 107 French EGEA families. Eur J Hum Genet 2003;11:590-6. Dizier MH, Besse-Schmittler C, Guilloud-Bataille M, et al. Indication of linkage and genetic ...
Folie 1 - NETTAB
Folie 1 - NETTAB

... Genomatix, CeGaT and the Department of Prostate Cancer Research at the University Hospital Bonn participated in the Boston Children’s Hospital’s CLARITY challenge. ...
Biology Genetics Heredity and Environment
Biology Genetics Heredity and Environment

... 9. Co-dominance and polygenic inheritance are examples of a. genetic imprinting. b. preformation. c. non-Mendelian patterns. d. Mendelian transmission. 10. The human genome refers to the a. non-heritable influences on our species. b. entire set of genes that defines our species. c. extent to which ...
Distribution and structural variation of the she pathogenicity island in
Distribution and structural variation of the she pathogenicity island in

... coli (EHEC), enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC), Yersinia enterocolitica and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. The study showed that the she PAI has undergone a variety of structural changes, de®ned by the presence or absence of speci®c marker genes in the PAI. The ...
A Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 mutant
A Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 mutant

... DC3000 and mutants lacking various combinations of the chromosomal effector gene clusters were inoculated into N. benthamiana leaves at 108 CFU ml)1 using a blunt syringe. As expected, DC3000 elicited a rapid collapse of the infiltrated leaf tissue that is typical of the HR associated with type-II n ...
Report Number of Nuclear Divisions in the Drosophila Blastoderm
Report Number of Nuclear Divisions in the Drosophila Blastoderm

... divisions, allowing cellularization and formation of the embryonic epithelium [1]. The pause in G2 in cycle 14 is controlled by multiple pathways, such as activation of DNA repair checkpoint, progression through S phase, and inhibitory phosphorylation of Cdk1, involving the genes grapes, mei41, and ...
000927 - JHBS Revista Cientifica 3ª edicao
000927 - JHBS Revista Cientifica 3ª edicao

... is not always included in automated systems, and its detection depends on the high skill level of microbiology laboratory professionals. This paper describes the characteristics of L. monocytogenes isolates fortuitously obtained from an endocarditis case in Recife, PE, Brazil. Methods: Six bacterial ...
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Minimal genome

The concept of minimal genome assumes that genomes can be reduced to a bare minimum, given that they contain many non-essential genes of limited or situational importance to the organism. Therefore, if a collection of all the essential genes were put together, a minimum genome could be created artificially in a stable environment. By adding more genes, the creation of an organism of desired properties is possible. The concept of minimal genome arose from the observations that many genes do not appear to be necessary for survival. In order to create a new organism a scientist must determine the minimal set of genes required for metabolism and replication. This can be achieved by experimental and computational analysis of the biochemical pathways needed to carry out basic metabolism and reproduction. A good model for a minimal genome is Mycoplasma genitalium, the organism with the smallest known genome. Most genes that are used by this organism are usually considered essential for survival; based on this concept a minimal set of 256 genes has been proposed.
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