Molecular Characterization of a Powdery Mildew Resistance Gene
... analysis above, a 19-base M13 tail was attached to the 5′ end of each forward primer and an additional infrared fluorescence dyelabeled M13 primer was used for PCR detection. The primers were synthesized by Integrated DNA Technologies, Inc. (Coralville, IA) and initially screened for polymorphisms b ...
... analysis above, a 19-base M13 tail was attached to the 5′ end of each forward primer and an additional infrared fluorescence dyelabeled M13 primer was used for PCR detection. The primers were synthesized by Integrated DNA Technologies, Inc. (Coralville, IA) and initially screened for polymorphisms b ...
GhMYB25-like: a key regulator of early cotton fiber development.
... and that had an expression profile similar to GhMYB25 (Wu et al., 2006). It was designated GhMYB25-like. In this study we examine the role of GhMYB25-like in fiber development using RNAi-mediated gene silencing and a transgenic cotton line containing an extra copy of GhMYB25-like under the control o ...
... and that had an expression profile similar to GhMYB25 (Wu et al., 2006). It was designated GhMYB25-like. In this study we examine the role of GhMYB25-like in fiber development using RNAi-mediated gene silencing and a transgenic cotton line containing an extra copy of GhMYB25-like under the control o ...
Quantitative Genetics
... career many of the members ever considered. ''It's in our blood'' said Brian Jacobsen, president of Madison Park Greetings, a stationery and gifts company. Mr. Jacobsen's brother, mother, grandfather, two uncles, two cousins and an aunt all started and ran their own companies and say they cannot ima ...
... career many of the members ever considered. ''It's in our blood'' said Brian Jacobsen, president of Madison Park Greetings, a stationery and gifts company. Mr. Jacobsen's brother, mother, grandfather, two uncles, two cousins and an aunt all started and ran their own companies and say they cannot ima ...
Chapter 1 - Institut Montefiore
... • Depending on the starting point of reading, there are three possible variants to translate a given base sequence into an amino acid sequence • These variants are called reading frames • The translation of bases into amino acids uses RNA and not DNA; it is initiated by a START codon and terminated ...
... • Depending on the starting point of reading, there are three possible variants to translate a given base sequence into an amino acid sequence • These variants are called reading frames • The translation of bases into amino acids uses RNA and not DNA; it is initiated by a START codon and terminated ...
PDF
... (Asker 1980; Marshall and Brown 1981; Nogler 1984a; Bashaw and Hanna 1990; Asker and Jerling 1992; Koltunow 1993). As apomictic reproduction entails the development of an embryo from a cell with a somatic chromosome number, several ways exist to produce embryos of apomictic origin. The simplest path ...
... (Asker 1980; Marshall and Brown 1981; Nogler 1984a; Bashaw and Hanna 1990; Asker and Jerling 1992; Koltunow 1993). As apomictic reproduction entails the development of an embryo from a cell with a somatic chromosome number, several ways exist to produce embryos of apomictic origin. The simplest path ...
Unit 3 Solutions - Manning`s Science
... molecules (“handrails”), nucleotide base pairing (“rungs”), and directionality of both strands and resemble the close up of Figure 5.7 on page 213 of the student textbook. 8. a. Levene proposed that DNA was composed of nucleotides, and that each of the four types of nucleotides contained one of fo ...
... molecules (“handrails”), nucleotide base pairing (“rungs”), and directionality of both strands and resemble the close up of Figure 5.7 on page 213 of the student textbook. 8. a. Levene proposed that DNA was composed of nucleotides, and that each of the four types of nucleotides contained one of fo ...
somatic hypermutation of the 5' noncoding region of the Frequent MARTINOrrI*t,
... mechanisms other than chromosomal rearrangements, evidence for mutations in either the coding or regulatory sequences of BCL6 was sought in DLCL, FL, and other tumor types by PCR/single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. The results indicate that the BCL6 5' noncoding region, but not ...
... mechanisms other than chromosomal rearrangements, evidence for mutations in either the coding or regulatory sequences of BCL6 was sought in DLCL, FL, and other tumor types by PCR/single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. The results indicate that the BCL6 5' noncoding region, but not ...
Cot-1 banding of human chromosomes using fluorescence
... bands. It has been documented that the SINEs (short interspersed repeated sequences) such as Alu family dominates in the R-bands and the LINEs (long interspersed repeated sequences) such as Kpnl (L1) family dominates in the Q-positive bands (Korenberg and Rykowski, 1988; Holmquist et al., 1988). The ...
... bands. It has been documented that the SINEs (short interspersed repeated sequences) such as Alu family dominates in the R-bands and the LINEs (long interspersed repeated sequences) such as Kpnl (L1) family dominates in the Q-positive bands (Korenberg and Rykowski, 1988; Holmquist et al., 1988). The ...
Mining Multi-Faceted Overviews of Arbitrary Topics in a Text Collection
... regardless of whether it contains any extra information. • To study how different methods affect the final generated summary, we evaluated them based on the precision of best five sentences for each facet separately. • The results are shown in Table 2 and 4. ...
... regardless of whether it contains any extra information. • To study how different methods affect the final generated summary, we evaluated them based on the precision of best five sentences for each facet separately. • The results are shown in Table 2 and 4. ...
PhytoREF: a reference database of the plastidial 16S
... taxonomic resolution (CBOL Protist: Pawlowski et al. 2012). Therefore, barcoding systems with narrower taxonomic and/or functional focus need to be developed to provide a better picture of the taxonomic and functional composition of eukaryotes in complex ecosystems. In order to focus on the phototro ...
... taxonomic resolution (CBOL Protist: Pawlowski et al. 2012). Therefore, barcoding systems with narrower taxonomic and/or functional focus need to be developed to provide a better picture of the taxonomic and functional composition of eukaryotes in complex ecosystems. In order to focus on the phototro ...
Beyond The Classical Cystic Fibrosis
... Since 1989, it has become well known that CF is an ion channel disorder caused by mutations in the gene for the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) [16]. The CFTR gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 7 (7q31.2) [17,18]. ...
... Since 1989, it has become well known that CF is an ion channel disorder caused by mutations in the gene for the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) [16]. The CFTR gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 7 (7q31.2) [17,18]. ...
Brooker Chapter 5 - Volunteer State Community College
... The likelihood of multiple crossovers increases This causes the observed number of recombinant offspring to underestimate the distance between the two genes Copyright ©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display ...
... The likelihood of multiple crossovers increases This causes the observed number of recombinant offspring to underestimate the distance between the two genes Copyright ©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display ...
Ph1
... Incorrect pairing leads to unbalanced gametes and infertility How does wheat produce 4 haploid cells at the end of meiosis? ...
... Incorrect pairing leads to unbalanced gametes and infertility How does wheat produce 4 haploid cells at the end of meiosis? ...
COMMISSION ON GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND
... where it is now routinely grown and harvested even though it is neither native nor apparently capable of surviving without human assistance. Fertility, as a measure of overall sexual compatibility, can be lost, developed and improved depending on a host of factors both genetic and environmental. The ...
... where it is now routinely grown and harvested even though it is neither native nor apparently capable of surviving without human assistance. Fertility, as a measure of overall sexual compatibility, can be lost, developed and improved depending on a host of factors both genetic and environmental. The ...
sex chromosomes in flowering plants
... only nuclear male sterility can trigger sex chromosome evolution. Chromosomal sex determination systems may be an evolutionary consequence of natural selection in favor of dioecy. Sex chromosomes do not appear suddenly in animals or plants. Rather, it is the pair of autosomes bearing the sex determi ...
... only nuclear male sterility can trigger sex chromosome evolution. Chromosomal sex determination systems may be an evolutionary consequence of natural selection in favor of dioecy. Sex chromosomes do not appear suddenly in animals or plants. Rather, it is the pair of autosomes bearing the sex determi ...
Detection of mutation status of IgVH genes and minimal residual
... (TdT) adds nucleotides to the ends of the DNA strands in order to generate N-region diversity. Unlike the precision of the signal joint, the coding joint is variable because it can involve the addition of base pairs resulting from both the resolution of the hairpin loop (Pelements) and the TdT-media ...
... (TdT) adds nucleotides to the ends of the DNA strands in order to generate N-region diversity. Unlike the precision of the signal joint, the coding joint is variable because it can involve the addition of base pairs resulting from both the resolution of the hairpin loop (Pelements) and the TdT-media ...
Saccharomycopsis fibuligera and Yarrowia lipol`ica
... As for the protoplast fusants, A6/A18 and A18/112, all the stable mitotic segregants obtained from them from mitotic sectoring had, in general, a thin, filmy white phenotype (Table 1). Colonies of the segregants on YPSS had aerial hyphae, were non-wrinkled and amylolytic and resembled S. fibdigera s ...
... As for the protoplast fusants, A6/A18 and A18/112, all the stable mitotic segregants obtained from them from mitotic sectoring had, in general, a thin, filmy white phenotype (Table 1). Colonies of the segregants on YPSS had aerial hyphae, were non-wrinkled and amylolytic and resembled S. fibdigera s ...
i. Genetics
... DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid This chemical substance is present in the nucleus of all cells in all living organisms The kind of cell which is formed, (muscle, blood, nerve etc.) is controlled by DNA The kind of organism which is produced (giraffe, herring, human, etc.) is controlled by DNA ...
... DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid This chemical substance is present in the nucleus of all cells in all living organisms The kind of cell which is formed, (muscle, blood, nerve etc.) is controlled by DNA The kind of organism which is produced (giraffe, herring, human, etc.) is controlled by DNA ...
genetics - Krishikosh
... from the University of illinois in 1921 was followed, in 1923, by the Sc. D. degree in genetics from Harvard University. Dr. Brink was a National Research Fellow, in Berlin and Birmingham, in 19251926. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Brink served as managing editor of "Geneti ...
... from the University of illinois in 1921 was followed, in 1923, by the Sc. D. degree in genetics from Harvard University. Dr. Brink was a National Research Fellow, in Berlin and Birmingham, in 19251926. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Brink served as managing editor of "Geneti ...
Temperate and lytic bacteriophages programmed to sensitize and
... have evolved in prokaryotes to protect against phage attack and undesired plasmid replication by targeting foreign DNA or RNA (1–3). These systems target nucleic acids, based on short DNA sequences, called spacers, that exist between repeats in the CRISPR array. Transcribed spacers guide Cas protein ...
... have evolved in prokaryotes to protect against phage attack and undesired plasmid replication by targeting foreign DNA or RNA (1–3). These systems target nucleic acids, based on short DNA sequences, called spacers, that exist between repeats in the CRISPR array. Transcribed spacers guide Cas protein ...
SNPs for individual identification
... the alleles of a SNP with high heterozygosity will not convey significant information about the mutations for a Mendelian disorder even if there is complete linkage disequilibrium. In the case of the disease-causing allele in complete LD with one of the SNP alleles, while the SNP genotype does alter ...
... the alleles of a SNP with high heterozygosity will not convey significant information about the mutations for a Mendelian disorder even if there is complete linkage disequilibrium. In the case of the disease-causing allele in complete LD with one of the SNP alleles, while the SNP genotype does alter ...
Evolution of insect abdominal appendages: are
... is conserved across the Diptera, Lepidoptera, and Hymenoptera. The antibody that was used to detect BX-C proteins (FP6.87) recognizes both Ubx and abd-A, so with our results it was not possible to determine the expression domain of each Hox gene separately. This means that we do not have direct evid ...
... is conserved across the Diptera, Lepidoptera, and Hymenoptera. The antibody that was used to detect BX-C proteins (FP6.87) recognizes both Ubx and abd-A, so with our results it was not possible to determine the expression domain of each Hox gene separately. This means that we do not have direct evid ...
The obstruction of adaptation in diploids by recessive deleterious
... mutation to be completely recessive (hb ≈ 1, hd ≈ 0). We emphasize that our model and analytic predictions can be extended to cases of partial dominance (i.e., hd ≠ 0, hb ≠ 1), as long as the effect of the beneficial mutation in the heterozygote is stronger than that of the deleterious mutation (hb ...
... mutation to be completely recessive (hb ≈ 1, hd ≈ 0). We emphasize that our model and analytic predictions can be extended to cases of partial dominance (i.e., hd ≠ 0, hb ≠ 1), as long as the effect of the beneficial mutation in the heterozygote is stronger than that of the deleterious mutation (hb ...
Genome evolution
Genome evolution is the process by which a genome changes in structure (sequence) or size over time. The study of genome evolution involves multiple fields such as structural analysis of the genome, the study of genomic parasites, gene and ancient genome duplications, polyploidy, and comparative genomics. Genome evolution is a constantly changing and evolving field due to the steadily growing number of sequenced genomes, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, available to the scientific community and the public at large.