Gene Mapping, Marker-Assisted Selection, Gene Cloning, Genetic
... The aquaculture genetics projects were developed based on long-term efforts of selective breeding programs. These projects are dependent upon one another so that the maximum benefits will be obtained by using the integrated genetic improvement approaches. For instance, gene mapping will produce more ...
... The aquaculture genetics projects were developed based on long-term efforts of selective breeding programs. These projects are dependent upon one another so that the maximum benefits will be obtained by using the integrated genetic improvement approaches. For instance, gene mapping will produce more ...
The Biology of Aging
... Ashkenazi Jews • Large genetic component • Likely to be passed from generation to generation ...
... Ashkenazi Jews • Large genetic component • Likely to be passed from generation to generation ...
Document
... that RNAs transcribed from most eukaryotic genes undergo a variety of processing events, that convert RNA precursors into mature RNAs ready for translation. For example, the splicing process removes extended stretches of the nucleotide sequences called introns from an RNA precursor such that only th ...
... that RNAs transcribed from most eukaryotic genes undergo a variety of processing events, that convert RNA precursors into mature RNAs ready for translation. For example, the splicing process removes extended stretches of the nucleotide sequences called introns from an RNA precursor such that only th ...
The msh2 Gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Is
... For determination of spontaneous mutation rates, single colonies from fresh plates were used to inoculate 3 ml yeast extract liquid cultures. After growth at 30°C for 36 h, appropriate dilutions were plated on YEA to determine the total viable cell number. The remainder of the cultures was pelleted; ...
... For determination of spontaneous mutation rates, single colonies from fresh plates were used to inoculate 3 ml yeast extract liquid cultures. After growth at 30°C for 36 h, appropriate dilutions were plated on YEA to determine the total viable cell number. The remainder of the cultures was pelleted; ...
the Role of DNA Sequence Data - International Journal of
... interpopulation recombination. Cohan’s coalescence model (14) shows how the distinctness of ecological populations is determined by the interplay of these factors. Cohan’s coalescence model predicts the expected sequence divergence levels within and between populations, where each such expectation i ...
... interpopulation recombination. Cohan’s coalescence model (14) shows how the distinctness of ecological populations is determined by the interplay of these factors. Cohan’s coalescence model predicts the expected sequence divergence levels within and between populations, where each such expectation i ...
PCR-based Markers and Cut Flower Longevity in Carnation
... that some RAPD bands significantly discriminated a population with greater flower longevity (De Benedetti et al., 2003). The amplification patterns of the commercial varieties were compared to Roland and Milady fragments (Table 1). A score was calculated based on the similarity of each of 23 bands a ...
... that some RAPD bands significantly discriminated a population with greater flower longevity (De Benedetti et al., 2003). The amplification patterns of the commercial varieties were compared to Roland and Milady fragments (Table 1). A score was calculated based on the similarity of each of 23 bands a ...
The Underlying Similarity of Diversity Measures Used in
... The simplest definition of diversity comes from the answer to the question “how different is everybody from everybody else?” If every chromosome is identical, there is no difference between any two chromosomes and hence there is no diversity in the population. If each chromosome is completely differ ...
... The simplest definition of diversity comes from the answer to the question “how different is everybody from everybody else?” If every chromosome is identical, there is no difference between any two chromosomes and hence there is no diversity in the population. If each chromosome is completely differ ...
Parallels between UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS and FIMBRIATA
... et al., 1992). In wild-type Arabidopsis, the most basal nodes of the inflorescence produce lateral inflorescence shoots, termed coflorescences (Weiberling, 1989), which are subtended by cauline leaves or bracts. Subsequent nodes produce flowers in a racemose arrangement that are not subtended by bra ...
... et al., 1992). In wild-type Arabidopsis, the most basal nodes of the inflorescence produce lateral inflorescence shoots, termed coflorescences (Weiberling, 1989), which are subtended by cauline leaves or bracts. Subsequent nodes produce flowers in a racemose arrangement that are not subtended by bra ...
Comparative sequence analysis of the long repeat regions and
... recognized in R L, encoding the immediate early transcriptional regulatory protein IE 110 or ICP0; this gene is flanked by substantial sequences the roles of which were less well defined. Downstream of the IE110 gene is a region of some 3500 bp which has not been assigned any protein coding function ...
... recognized in R L, encoding the immediate early transcriptional regulatory protein IE 110 or ICP0; this gene is flanked by substantial sequences the roles of which were less well defined. Downstream of the IE110 gene is a region of some 3500 bp which has not been assigned any protein coding function ...
Heredity and Math - Computer Science
... half of the familiar X. As the cell grows, it replicates the DNA to make the other half of the X, which is identical. When the cell divides, each daughter cell receives half of each chromosome (called a chromatid). The two copies of the gene are alike on one chromosome but the "matching" pair of chr ...
... half of the familiar X. As the cell grows, it replicates the DNA to make the other half of the X, which is identical. When the cell divides, each daughter cell receives half of each chromosome (called a chromatid). The two copies of the gene are alike on one chromosome but the "matching" pair of chr ...
File - interACT - American College of Toxicology
... American College of Toxicology Webinar series ...
... American College of Toxicology Webinar series ...
A set reduction and pattern matching problem motivated by Allele
... region by a DNA polymerase which extends the primer sequence and creates two copies of the flanked region. This process is repeated many times causing exponential amplification of the sequence and ensuring it is present in detectable levels (Fig. 1). Allelic variants—different sets of alleles in an ...
... region by a DNA polymerase which extends the primer sequence and creates two copies of the flanked region. This process is repeated many times causing exponential amplification of the sequence and ensuring it is present in detectable levels (Fig. 1). Allelic variants—different sets of alleles in an ...
Bioinformatics
... Venter, J. C. (1995). "Wholegenome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae rd." Genome sequence now Science 269: 496-512. accumulate so quickly that, (Picture adapted from TIGR website, in less than a week, a single http://www.tigr.org) laboratory can produce • Integrative Data more ...
... Venter, J. C. (1995). "Wholegenome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae rd." Genome sequence now Science 269: 496-512. accumulate so quickly that, (Picture adapted from TIGR website, in less than a week, a single http://www.tigr.org) laboratory can produce • Integrative Data more ...
The Wnt code: cnidarians signal the way
... colonial Protozoa that are closely related to Metazoa. While as yet no data are available from sponges, which probably diverged before the origin of the eumetazoan ancestor, we presume that the appearance and diversification of wnt genes itself was linked to the origin and evolution of multi-cellular ...
... colonial Protozoa that are closely related to Metazoa. While as yet no data are available from sponges, which probably diverged before the origin of the eumetazoan ancestor, we presume that the appearance and diversification of wnt genes itself was linked to the origin and evolution of multi-cellular ...
Genetic aspects of chronic pancreatitis
... whereas in late-stage CP acinar destruction, severe widespread (intralobular) fibrosis, variable pancreatic duct lesions and ductal stones are characteristic findings [2]. The reported incidence of CP in industrialised countries has been estimated at 3.5–10 per 100’000 inhabitants [3]. Therapy, whic ...
... whereas in late-stage CP acinar destruction, severe widespread (intralobular) fibrosis, variable pancreatic duct lesions and ductal stones are characteristic findings [2]. The reported incidence of CP in industrialised countries has been estimated at 3.5–10 per 100’000 inhabitants [3]. Therapy, whic ...
Strong seed pods - Bayer research Magazine
... compared with the original gene sequence, researchers could tell which canola genes had promising IND gene mutations. Using this method, the specialists at Bayer were able to reduce the huge pool of possibilities to some 20 candidates. Unwanted mutations also occurred outside of the IND gene, howeve ...
... compared with the original gene sequence, researchers could tell which canola genes had promising IND gene mutations. Using this method, the specialists at Bayer were able to reduce the huge pool of possibilities to some 20 candidates. Unwanted mutations also occurred outside of the IND gene, howeve ...
F 2
... F2 progeny: 798 marbled-1 (CM1—) and 296 clear (CCCC) 2. marbled-2 (CM2CM2) x clear (CCCC) all F1 marbled-2 (CM2CC) F2 progeny: 123 marbled-1 (CM2—) and 46 clear (CCCC) 3. marbled-1 (CM1CM1) x marbled-2 (CM2CM2) all F1 marbled-1 F2 progeny: 272 marbled-1 (CM1—) and 72 marbled-2 (CM2CM2) ...
... F2 progeny: 798 marbled-1 (CM1—) and 296 clear (CCCC) 2. marbled-2 (CM2CM2) x clear (CCCC) all F1 marbled-2 (CM2CC) F2 progeny: 123 marbled-1 (CM2—) and 46 clear (CCCC) 3. marbled-1 (CM1CM1) x marbled-2 (CM2CM2) all F1 marbled-1 F2 progeny: 272 marbled-1 (CM1—) and 72 marbled-2 (CM2CM2) ...
The costs of immunity and the evolution of immunological defense
... other practitioners of what have historically been described as the medical sciences have focused almost exclusively on mechanisms of host immune defense and the virulence mechanisms pathogens use to overcome those defenses. For the evolutionary biologist, the focus on proximate mechanism has been s ...
... other practitioners of what have historically been described as the medical sciences have focused almost exclusively on mechanisms of host immune defense and the virulence mechanisms pathogens use to overcome those defenses. For the evolutionary biologist, the focus on proximate mechanism has been s ...
Mendel`s Accountant: A New Population Genetics Simulation Tool
... part is used to encode the mutation’s location in the genome. The modulo function is employed to extract an integer from which the mutation’s fitness effect can readily be computed, while a single multiplication yields the mutation’s location in the genome in terms of the linkage subunit on which the ...
... part is used to encode the mutation’s location in the genome. The modulo function is employed to extract an integer from which the mutation’s fitness effect can readily be computed, while a single multiplication yields the mutation’s location in the genome in terms of the linkage subunit on which the ...
Meiosis
... of chromosomes can produce many combinations of chromosomes when it produces sex cells, just as many different hands can be dealt from one pack of cards. When one of these sex cells unites with another, a new organism containing two sets of genetic information is formed. This new organism’s genetic ...
... of chromosomes can produce many combinations of chromosomes when it produces sex cells, just as many different hands can be dealt from one pack of cards. When one of these sex cells unites with another, a new organism containing two sets of genetic information is formed. This new organism’s genetic ...
Gene Section USF1 (upstream transcription factor 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... increase of USF1 expression in skeletal muscle and fat tissue (Naukkarinen et al., 2009). As USF1 is involved in regulation of numerous genes of glucose and lipid metabolism (Corre and Galibert, 2005), non-responsive USF1 expression may lead to increased production and reduced metabolism of plasma l ...
... increase of USF1 expression in skeletal muscle and fat tissue (Naukkarinen et al., 2009). As USF1 is involved in regulation of numerous genes of glucose and lipid metabolism (Corre and Galibert, 2005), non-responsive USF1 expression may lead to increased production and reduced metabolism of plasma l ...
Biological Altruism
... disadvantageous for the individual organism itself, by definition. However, it is possible that altruism may be advantageous at the group level. A group containing lots of altruists, each ready to subordinate their own selfish interests for the greater good of the group, may well have a survival adv ...
... disadvantageous for the individual organism itself, by definition. However, it is possible that altruism may be advantageous at the group level. A group containing lots of altruists, each ready to subordinate their own selfish interests for the greater good of the group, may well have a survival adv ...
Pleiotropy and the evolution of floral integration
... traits, most affect a relatively small number of traits, allowing for substantial modularity in genetic architecture (Wagner et al., 2007). These results are consistent with patterns that have long been observed from quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping (Juenger et al., 2005; Fig. 1), and they sug ...
... traits, most affect a relatively small number of traits, allowing for substantial modularity in genetic architecture (Wagner et al., 2007). These results are consistent with patterns that have long been observed from quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping (Juenger et al., 2005; Fig. 1), and they sug ...
K - Romanian Biotechnological Letters
... The most important electric parameters in FIGE electrokaryotyping are the switching time interval and the ramping. Using a computer controlled device, only few parameters must be defined, every cycle consisting of a succession of steps (forward migration, pause, reverse migration, pause) being contr ...
... The most important electric parameters in FIGE electrokaryotyping are the switching time interval and the ramping. Using a computer controlled device, only few parameters must be defined, every cycle consisting of a succession of steps (forward migration, pause, reverse migration, pause) being contr ...
Untitled - System Components
... Circadian clock: the circadian clock is an endogenous, internally maintained biochemical oscillation with a period of approximately a day. Circadian rhythms consist of two elements, a period and an amplitude of oscillation, without which there is no rhythm. The circadian clock is involved in the dai ...
... Circadian clock: the circadian clock is an endogenous, internally maintained biochemical oscillation with a period of approximately a day. Circadian rhythms consist of two elements, a period and an amplitude of oscillation, without which there is no rhythm. The circadian clock is involved in the dai ...
Genome evolution
Genome evolution is the process by which a genome changes in structure (sequence) or size over time. The study of genome evolution involves multiple fields such as structural analysis of the genome, the study of genomic parasites, gene and ancient genome duplications, polyploidy, and comparative genomics. Genome evolution is a constantly changing and evolving field due to the steadily growing number of sequenced genomes, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, available to the scientific community and the public at large.