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Word
Word

... Use the following words to fill in the blanks: enlarged, stars, diverging, sharp, retina, focal, optical, magnified, focused, virtual, converges Seeing clearly - glasses, telescopes and microscopes Most people will need glasses at some time in their life. Why do we need glasses and what do they do? ...
WI7: Lenses and Mirrors
WI7: Lenses and Mirrors

... Use the following words to fill in the blanks: enlarged, stars, diverging, sharp, retina, focal, optical, magnified, focused, virtual, converges Seeing clearly - glasses, telescopes and microscopes Most people will need glasses at some time in their life. Why do we need glasses and what do they do? ...
Chapter 25
Chapter 25

... Analysis generally involves the laws of reflection and refraction Analysis uses the procedures of geometric optics To explain certain phenomena, the wave nature of light must be used ...
Entry Task
Entry Task

... Refraction and Rainbows • Rainbows are cause by refraction and reflection of light through spherical water drops which act as prisms. – Like a prism, water drops separate the wavelengths of sunlight to produce a spectrum. – Unlike a prism, only one color reaches your eye from each drop. • Red appea ...
Optical Lenses part 2
Optical Lenses part 2

... F and F’: Both kinds of lenses have two principal focuses. The focal point where the light either comes to a focus or appears to diverge from a focus is given the symbol F, while that on the opposite side is represented by F’ Focal length (f): the distance from the axis of symmetry to the principal ...
Aberration File
Aberration File

... The converging lens can be thought of as a series of prisms. A prism disperses light of different frequencies The objective lens brings each image to a slightly different focus. The eyepiece lens has to be 1 focal length from the principal focus of the objective lens. Choosing this distance for gree ...
Sensor Based Forgery detection Forensic Imaging seminar
Sensor Based Forgery detection Forensic Imaging seminar

... camera PRNU, and θ an additive noise term which accounts for all types of disturbances. Rewriting y as y = xk + x + θ the PRNU, k, is the only signal of interest, and the goal is to decide whether or not it comes from the camera under test ...
outline6347
outline6347

... To improve lens centration and stability (for example, post-PKP & post-RK cases) ...
SP212 Lab: Nine→ Thin Lenses Version: April, 2014 Page 1 of 2
SP212 Lab: Nine→ Thin Lenses Version: April, 2014 Page 1 of 2

... Measuring  the  focal  lengths  of  converging  lenses:  Your  instructor  will  place  an  image  on  the  overhead   projector,  stand  in  the  back  of  the  room  as  far  away  from  the  screen  with  the  optics  bench  on ...
Lecture 37: MON 20 APR
Lecture 37: MON 20 APR

... For small angles and thin lenses, ...
Chapter 25
Chapter 25

... It generally involves the laws of reflection and refraction It uses the procedures of geometric optics For certain phenomena, the wave nature of light must be used ...
5.2 Optical Instruments Optical systems Camera Limitations of Lens
5.2 Optical Instruments Optical systems Camera Limitations of Lens

... •  For refracting optics there are problems of  chromatic and spherical aberration.  •  Problems in precision in constructing the  refracting and reflecting surfaces.  •  Diffraction – A basic problems having to  do with the wave nature of light (discussed  next) ...
f = l - UCSD Department of Physics
f = l - UCSD Department of Physics

... Where is the film with respect to the focal point? ...
D - Purdue Physics
D - Purdue Physics

... These are older designs. ...
Optics
Optics

...  Compresses and flattens depth  Double the focal length, double the size of the subject on film.  A zoom lens has variable focal lengths, depending on how the elements are positioned.  With a zoom lens, you can change the focal length. F-stops  The Maximum amount of light a lens is capable of t ...
spinor
spinor

... automation of HSG grating angle Final milestone: Completion of SPINOR control system Virtual cameras following NSO interface specifications Control system within DST control environment Operation from ‘bridge’ Real-time and Stokes images on the ‘bridge’ Data storage in real-time to SAN ...
Fraunhofer diffraction from gratings In this exercise we use a two
Fraunhofer diffraction from gratings In this exercise we use a two

... We will test experimentally the lens equation on an optical bench for a lens with positive f which means a convex lens. We will use a lens with f  150 mm and we will search for the sharp image for the following three values of s: 1.5 f, 2.0 f and 3.0 f. Furthermore we will demonstrate that the ima ...
Physics 425L Optics Laboratory Chromatic Aberration
Physics 425L Optics Laboratory Chromatic Aberration

... optical rail so that it is directly over a whole number (distance from the beginning of the rail). ...
Chapter 25: Optical Instruments
Chapter 25: Optical Instruments

... The Human Eye Much like a camera, the eye has a lens of adjustable focal length, an iris to decrease the effective diameter of the lens, and a retina about one focal length from the lens where a real, inverted, reduced image is formed. Most of the refraction occurs in the cornea, not the lens. The l ...
How to use an Ophthalmoscope
How to use an Ophthalmoscope

...  For the operator with normal refraction and the instrument held 3-5cm from the horse’s eye, at 0 the optic disc can typically be brought into sharp focus (Fig 3). This will vary with the refraction of the operator’s eye and with the viewing distance selected.  The fundic image is upright and magn ...
19_InstructorGuideMac
19_InstructorGuideMac

... model and of image formation. Students should be led through a few examples—again, preceded by ray tracing—to see how to apply these ideas. As discussed earlier, demonstrations are an excellent way to show how various optical instruments work. For instruments that create a real image, such as the ca ...
13.1_Lens_Forming_Images_-_PPT[1]
13.1_Lens_Forming_Images_-_PPT[1]

... • The Optical Center (O) is point at the exact centre of the lens. • The Principal Focus (F) is the point at the principal axis of a lens where light rays parallel to the principal axis converge after refraction. • The Secondary Principal Focus (F’) is on the same side of the lens relative to the in ...
PHYSICS 504 OPTICS REVIEW: Important things to remember: 1
PHYSICS 504 OPTICS REVIEW: Important things to remember: 1

... Hyperopia (farsighted, you can see far, but no close, focus point is in back of eye): fix with convex lenses ...
PHYSICS 504 OPTICS REVIEW: Important things to remember
PHYSICS 504 OPTICS REVIEW: Important things to remember

... Hyperopia (farsighted, you can see far, but no close, focus point is in back of eye): fix with convex lenses ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... In this simplified example* let’s say we have 100 pixels across the width of the monitor. If we display 25 mm of anatomy in those 100 pixels, 4 pixels will be used to display each mm of anatomy. It takes 2 pixels to display a line pair (one pixel for the line and one for the space). Therefore, in th ...
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Camera



A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images constituting videos or movies. The word camera comes from camera obscura, which means ""dark chamber"" and is the Latin name of the original device for projecting an image of external reality onto a flat surface. The modern photographic camera evolved from the camera obscura. The functioning of the camera is very similar to the functioning of the human eye.
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