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JS3217191723
JS3217191723

Chapter 2
Chapter 2

... In this simple illustration of zener regulation circuit, the zener diode will  “adjust” its impedance based on varying input voltages and loads (RL) to be able  to maintain its designated zener voltage.  Zener current will increase or decrease directly with voltage input changes.  The zener current  ...
MAX1878 Dual-Output Step-Down and LCD Step-Up Power Supply for PDAs General Description
MAX1878 Dual-Output Step-Down and LCD Step-Up Power Supply for PDAs General Description

... sources, such as lithium ion and alkaline cells. Step-down converter soft-start is implemented with current limit. At startup the step-down converter current limit is set to 25% of its full current limit. The current limit is increased by 25% every 256 switching cycles until full current limit is re ...
AC Capacitors 1000-7000 VAC, Film Capacitors with Aluminum Foil
AC Capacitors 1000-7000 VAC, Film Capacitors with Aluminum Foil

BD8961NV
BD8961NV

... Considerations on Permissible Dissipation and Heat Generation Since this IC functions with high efficiency without significant heat generation in most applications, no special consideration is needed on permissible dissipation or heat generation. In case of extreme conditions, however, including low ...
DN302 - Ultraprecise Instrumentation Amplifier Makes Robust Thermocouple Interface
DN302 - Ultraprecise Instrumentation Amplifier Makes Robust Thermocouple Interface

... amplifier provides an excellent platform for robust, low power instrumentation products—as exemplified below by the battery-powered thermocouple amplifier circuit. The LTC2053 offers exceptionally low 10μV maximum input offset along with 116dB typical CMRR and PSRR, a result of a combination of switche ...
BQ24707 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
BQ24707 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... any MOSFET fault or input over current occurs. This alarm output allows users to turn off input power selectors when the fault occurs. Meanwhile, an independent comparator with internal reference is available to monitor input current, output current, or output voltage. ...
ZRC250
ZRC250

... precision micropower voltage reference of 2.5 volts. The device is available in a small outline surface mount package, ideal for applications where space saving is important, as well as a package for through hole requirements. ...
back-corona model for prediction of esp efficiency and voltage
back-corona model for prediction of esp efficiency and voltage

Evaluates: MAX1778/MAX1880/MAX1881/MAX1882 MAX1778 Evaluation Kit General Description Features
Evaluates: MAX1778/MAX1880/MAX1881/MAX1882 MAX1778 Evaluation Kit General Description Features

General-Purpose FET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS FEATURES µ
General-Purpose FET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS FEATURES µ

... The OPA131 series op amps are free from unexpected output phase-reversal common with FET op amps. Many FET-input op amps exhibit phase-reversal of the output when the input common-mode voltage range is exceeded. This can occur in voltage-follower circuits, causing serious problems in control-loop ap ...
ZXCT1107/1109/1110 LOW POWER HIGH-SIDE CURRENT MONITORS Description
ZXCT1107/1109/1110 LOW POWER HIGH-SIDE CURRENT MONITORS Description

... The basic application circuit for each device is shown in Figure 1. Two external resistors are required. The resistor RSENSE is connected in the path of the current to be monitored. The resistor RGAIN converts the device output current to a voltage for convenient processing by a further device, such ...
REF3012 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
REF3012 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... is just 59µA. Additionally, the quiescent current typically changes less than 2.5µA over the entire supply range, as shown in Figure 3. Supply voltages below the specified levels can cause the REF30xx to momentarily draw currents greater than the typical quiescent current. Using a power supply with ...
Cermax Xenon Lamp Engineering Guide
Cermax Xenon Lamp Engineering Guide

... Cermax lamps are similar in many ways to quartz xenon short-arc lamps, though they appear quite different (see Figure 1). The two types of lamps share spectral characteristics and often run from the same power supplies. Similarities also include stable color characteristics, excellent color renditio ...
Ideal Transformer Model
Ideal Transformer Model

... magnetic structure of a transformer is such that it can only realistically be defined by reference to both windings simultaneously, The leakage flux passes through the air space occupied by the windings and is produced by the combination of the MMF's N1i1 and N2i2 as illustrated in Fig 1.3.3. As sug ...
chapter 2 switched reluctance motor and its application
chapter 2 switched reluctance motor and its application

here - RAD 2012
here - RAD 2012

AP1509  150KHz, 2A PWM BUCK DC/DC CONVERTER Description
AP1509 150KHz, 2A PWM BUCK DC/DC CONVERTER Description

... should be used in the board layout (One exception is the output (switch) pin, which should not have large areas of copper). Large areas of copper provide the best transfer of heat (lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air, and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even further. Package th ...
Run Capacitors Fundamentals
Run Capacitors Fundamentals

RT8205L/M
RT8205L/M

neutral grounding resistors
neutral grounding resistors

... An ungrounded system is one in which there is no intentional connection between the conductors and earth ground. However, in any system, a capacitive coupling exists between the system conductors and the adjacent grounded surfaces. Consequently, the “ungrounded system” is, in reality, a “capacitivel ...
NL37248 - RELL Tubes
NL37248 - RELL Tubes

SiC “Super” Junction Transistors Offer Breakthrough High Temp
SiC “Super” Junction Transistors Offer Breakthrough High Temp

... and Si IGBT co-packs were used as Free Wheeling Diodes (FWDs) in the switching test circuit. The Gate and Source terminals of Si IGBTs were tied together (VGS = 0 V) to avoid spurious IGBT conduction during the dynamic testing. A 1 µF charging capacitor, a 150 µH inductor, 22 Ω Gate resistor and a s ...
iW656 Product Summary - Dialog Semiconductor
iW656 Product Summary - Dialog Semiconductor

... The iW656 is a USB Power Delivery (USB PD) interface controller which handles the communication between a Power Adapter and Mobile Device (MD). The controller enables the mobile device to alter the VBUS voltage from the default 5V and/or maximum current limitation (e.g. 3A) for higher power output o ...
CRTE Power Capacitors
CRTE Power Capacitors

... directly from the ICAR experience in the high performance capacitors, in particular it is defined as “High density metalized polypropylene film”. High density metalized polypropylene film capacitors The main difference in comparison to standard polypropylene capacitors is the way in which the dielect ...
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Electrical ballast



An electrical ballast is a device intended to limit the amount of current in an electric circuit. A familiar and widely used example is the inductive ballast used in fluorescent lamps, to limit the current through the tube, which would otherwise rise to destructive levels due to the tube's negative resistance characteristic.Ballasts vary in design complexity. They can be as simple as a series resistor or inductor, capacitors, or a combination thereof or as complex as electronic ballasts used with fluorescent lamps and high-intensity discharge lamps.
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