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Acc_Bio_4_1and4_2_ws
Acc_Bio_4_1and4_2_ws

... Read the passage below. Notice that the sentences are numbered. Then answer the questions that follow. 1 The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is called osmosis. 2Like other forms of diffusion, osmosis involves the movement of a substance—water—down its concentration gradie ...
Movement of Substances
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3d cell model directions1
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No Slide Title

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Chapter 6 ppt 6 PDF

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RIDDLES - Mexico Central School District

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Chapter 4 A Tour of the Cell

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3. Cell Structure and Function Outline

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Chapter 7: Cell Structure and Function
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Saving the Day for a Cell.

... Ribosomes make proteins, which are needed for the repairing of the membrane. The directions are carried out from the DNA, to the ribosomes on the ER. They make the proteins, fats, and other materials. For example, the ribosomes will make: MM, EMBB, RRAA, NNE. The free ribosomes make fatty acids: CCC ...
Test Review for Tuesday, October 18
Test Review for Tuesday, October 18

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Since your team has the advantage of having THREE people to pull
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... (not shown) This cellular compartment is found only in those bacteria that have both an outer periplasmic membrane and plasma membrane (e.g. Gram negative bacteria). In the space are enzymes and space other proteins that help digest and move nutrients into the cell. ...
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Cytosol



The cytosol or intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments.In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is within the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others are contained within organelles.The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water forms the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium are different in the cytosol than in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such as endocrine, nerve and muscle cells. The cytosol also contains large amounts of macromolecules, which can alter how molecules behave, through macromolecular crowding.Although it was once thought to be a simple solution of molecules, the cytosol has multiple levels of organization. These include concentration gradients of small molecules such as calcium, large complexes of enzymes that act together to carry out metabolic pathways, and protein complexes such as proteasomes and carboxysomes that enclose and separate parts of the cytosol.
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