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fde6f5e7fc46f32
fde6f5e7fc46f32

... diffusion of specific particles through transport proteins found in the membrane a.Transport Proteins are specific – they “select” only certain molecules to cross the membrane b.Transports larger or charged molecules ...
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Cell City

... Name ____________________________________________________________ Period ______ ...
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... Cholesterol molecules stabilize the membrane Glycoproteins and glycolipids attached to outer surface of some protein and lipid molecules mark cells as belonging to a particular individual ...
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Histology of Cell Types

... tiny vesicles inside the cell move to and fuse with the neuron’s cell membrane, dumping the special chemicals outside of itself. The next neuron gets the chemical signal because special protein molecules in its cell membrane capture the special chemicals and move them inside. ...
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File - Ms Bernabei`s school site

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Prokaryotic Cell Animal Cell - Zakład Biotechnologii i Inżynierii

... of the inner (tail-tail) region. Most bacterial cell membranes do not contain cholesterol. Cholesterol aids in the flexibility of a cell membrane. Protein, are suspended in the inner layer, although the more hydrophilic areas of these proteins "stick out" into the cells interior as well as outside t ...
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... 2. A membrane-bounded nucleus houses DNA; the nucleus may have originated as an invagination of the plasma membrane. 3. Eukaryotic cells are much larger than prokaryotic cells, and therefore have less surface area per volume. 4. Eukaryotic cells are compartmentalized; they contain small structures c ...
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... cell’s organelles and their function. – Discuss about how those organelles and structures influence the function of the cells. Write your conclusions. – Make a scheme or model of a plant and animal cell indicating all its organelles and functions. ...
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Cytosol



The cytosol or intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments.In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is within the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others are contained within organelles.The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water forms the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium are different in the cytosol than in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such as endocrine, nerve and muscle cells. The cytosol also contains large amounts of macromolecules, which can alter how molecules behave, through macromolecular crowding.Although it was once thought to be a simple solution of molecules, the cytosol has multiple levels of organization. These include concentration gradients of small molecules such as calcium, large complexes of enzymes that act together to carry out metabolic pathways, and protein complexes such as proteasomes and carboxysomes that enclose and separate parts of the cytosol.
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