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sinus - WordPress.com
sinus - WordPress.com

... of mucus out of the sinuses. The sinus openings (ostea) may be blocked by swelling of the tissue lining and adjacent nasal passage tissue, for example with common colds, allergies, and tissue irritants such as OTC nasal sprays, cocaine, and cigarette smoke. Sinuses can also become blocked by tumors ...
Viscoelastic Properties of the Cell Nucleus
Viscoelastic Properties of the Cell Nucleus

... Isolation and culture of cells. Unless otherwise noted, reagents and chemicals were purchased from GibcoBRL (Grand Island, NY). Knee joints of 2-year-old pigs (N ⫽ 4) were obtained from a local abattoir. Under aseptic conditions, the joints were dissected and explants of articular cartilage was harv ...
Fabrication of novel biomaterials through molecular self
Fabrication of novel biomaterials through molecular self

... some situations found in well-studied polymer assemblies. A broad range of peptides and proteins have been shown to produce (VVVVVVD) has six hydrophobic valine residues beginning from the very stable nanofiber structures, also called amyloid fibers12–22. N-terminus, followed by a negatively charged ...
Intra-epithelial mast cells in human airway epithelium
Intra-epithelial mast cells in human airway epithelium

... A morphological and quantitative study was performed on the respiratory epithelium of human distal airways in 20 lungs removed at operation for the treatment of carcinoma. Using 1 ,um araldite sections stained with Toluidine Blue for light microscopy, with further electron microscopic study where re ...
Alleles FCGR2C Nonclassical Phenotypic Variation in IgG
Alleles FCGR2C Nonclassical Phenotypic Variation in IgG

... Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been described in both FCGR2A and FCGR2B. A functionally relevant SNP in FCGR2A leads to either a histidine or an arginine in the ligandbinding domain of FcgRIIa (H/R131) (4). This results in differences in binding affinity for human IgG2 and murine IgG1 ( ...
Modeling of intercellular transport for emerging applications in
Modeling of intercellular transport for emerging applications in

... suffers from two main drawbacks that may limit the complexity of the artificial function. First, the number of artificial genes that can be added to the genome of a given microorganism is generally quite small (some units). Second, artificial genes designed for the application should be orthogonal w ...
Vanilloid-mediated apoptosis in prostate cancer cells
Vanilloid-mediated apoptosis in prostate cancer cells

... the in-coming and out-coming of ions, water and other ligands (3). Chemically, vanilloids are lipophilic molecules and are known to have three functional regions: an aromatic region, a region linking ester or amide, and an aliphatic region. The linking with the TRPV-1 receptor is possible thanks to ...
RICKETTSIA, CHLAMYDIA, MYCOPLASMA
RICKETTSIA, CHLAMYDIA, MYCOPLASMA

... The mycoplasmas are essentially bacteria lacking a rigid cell wall during their entire life cycle, although they are also much smaller than bacteria. The first organism of this type was associated with pleuropneumonia of cattle, and was originally called the pleuropneumonia organism (PPO). Since tha ...
Migration and Maturation of Langerhans Cells in Skin Transplants
Migration and Maturation of Langerhans Cells in Skin Transplants

... on cultured skin, but this marker was considerably weaker than Ia, making it less useful for counting and photography. The similarities between allografts, isografts, and cultured skin suggest that injury alone is sufficient to stimulate dramatic phenotypic changes and the migration of epidermal LC. ...
Organelles are small structures inside cells. They are often covered
Organelles are small structures inside cells. They are often covered

... do not contain a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do. Both types of cells contain DNA and have ribosomes. Prokaryotic cells, like plant cells, contain a cell wall surrounding a cell membrane. The plant, animal, fungi, and protist cells that you will study are exampl ...
Through the microscope - NSW Department of Education
Through the microscope - NSW Department of Education

... In this part of a cell's life it acts on its own. The other part of the life of a cell is its action as part of a tissue. Here it contributes to the life of the organism it is found in. To do its special job as part of a tissue, cells often have special sizes, shapes or features. Scientists say that ...
Cell Membrane Transport-current - Mrs-Lamberts-Biology
Cell Membrane Transport-current - Mrs-Lamberts-Biology

... (can’t wait for it to diffuse) ...
Cytochemical Locslization of Mercury in
Cytochemical Locslization of Mercury in

... microscope. The formation of the long-chain amido compound draws together separate mercury atoms and this concentration effect gives rise to the electron-opaque granules (Fig. I c, d). Theoretically reactions resulting in precipitates of sufficient density to be seen under the electron microscope ar ...
TR Worksheets
TR Worksheets

... Movement of materials is by a mechanism known as ___________ ___________. The flow of materials in phloem is an ___________ process that requires energy. Another name for the mechanism by which it occurs is the ________________________ system that is driven by pressure gradients generated osmoticall ...
Nephrogenesis
Nephrogenesis

... mm embryo) showing structures derived from Wolffian duct and metanephrogenic blastema in outermost zone of cortex. Peripheral branch of ureteric tree extends distally into an ampulla. Metanephric blastema has been induced to enter nephrogenic pathway and nephron anlage has completed mesenchyme-to-ep ...
Morphological Plasticity of the Mitotic Apparatus in
Morphological Plasticity of the Mitotic Apparatus in

... and developmentalprograms expressed in each cell. A great deal of evidence strongly favors the first conclusion, but other data indicate that the second is important as well, at least in certain cell types. Numerous investigators have proposed that space constraints are responsible for oblique or de ...
Ultrastructural Studies of the Development of Nerves in Hydra
Ultrastructural Studies of the Development of Nerves in Hydra

... elongated or irregularly shaped, contains scattered dumps of chromatin material. The nucleolus which was once very conspicuous has fragmented to the point that it is not easily recognizable. The cytoplasm contains a characteristic cilium, typical neurosecretory droplets and larger ovalshaped droplet ...
Ch 4 Review Game
Ch 4 Review Game

... When particles move through a membrane from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration and require energy, this is an example of ACTIVE TRANSPORT. ...
The Mallory Bias Cell - Antique Wireless Association
The Mallory Bias Cell - Antique Wireless Association

... • It saves money by eliminating the need for a cathode resistor and its associated cathode bypass capacitor. In 1937, at retail, a single bias cell was priced at about 18 cents while a cathode bypass capacitor and resistor might come in at over 30 cents • It provides a constant bias voltage regardl ...
cardiac muscle
cardiac muscle

... are dense and fibrous tissues whose primarily function is to allow the body to move by repeated contraction and relaxation. 2) UNSTRIATED MUSCLE This is a smooth thin and muscle that is not controlled voluntarily. It is a muscle tissue that contracts without conscious control, having the form of thi ...
Pancreas: Anatomy & Physiology - bushelman-hap
Pancreas: Anatomy & Physiology - bushelman-hap

... • Ruphos, another Greek anatomist, gave pancreas its name after few hundred years • Wirsung discovered the pancreatic duct in 1642. • Pancreas as a secretory gland was investigated by Graaf in 1671. ...
View PDF
View PDF

... Skin aging is caused by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Intrinsic aging, sometimes termed chronologic aging, refers mainly to sun protected areas of the skin. Intrinsic aging is associated with morphological changes primarily in the epidermal layer, manifest as marked thinning and loss of undu ...
RaBa_presentation1
RaBa_presentation1

... Racing Bacterial Cells in Microfluidic Gradients in order to measure chemotactic efficiency of isogenic bacteria population in correlation to their morphology ...
An lmmunohistochemical and Quantitative Examination of Dorsal
An lmmunohistochemical and Quantitative Examination of Dorsal

... and it is known from the work of a number of previous workers (see Lawson, 1979) that there is a small cell population with a size range from about 15 to 35 pm in diameter and with a modal value of about 25 pm. Although it is not clear from these data, Lawson (1979) has shown that the “large light” ...
04_Lecture_Presentation Adv Bio
04_Lecture_Presentation Adv Bio

... Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
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Tissue engineering



Tissue engineering is the use of a combination of cells, engineering and materials methods, and suitable biochemical and physicochemical factors to improve or replace biological functions. While it was once categorized as a sub-field of biomaterials, having grown in scope and importance it can be considered as a field in its own right.While most definitions of tissue engineering cover a broad range of applications, in practice the term is closely associated with applications that repair or replace portions of or whole tissues (i.e., bone, cartilage, blood vessels, bladder, skin, muscle etc.). Often, the tissues involved require certain mechanical and structural properties for proper functioning. The term has also been applied to efforts to perform specific biochemical functions using cells within an artificially-created support system (e.g. an artificial pancreas, or a bio artificial liver). The term regenerative medicine is often used synonymously with tissue engineering, although those involved in regenerative medicine place more emphasis on the use of stem cells or progenitor cells to produce tissues.
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