The skull is more than head and face
... - The Skull is more than Head and Face 1. The Complexity of Growth Patterns Unfolded 2. The Pattern of Ascensus (Cerebralization) 3. The Pattern of Descensus ...
... - The Skull is more than Head and Face 1. The Complexity of Growth Patterns Unfolded 2. The Pattern of Ascensus (Cerebralization) 3. The Pattern of Descensus ...
IOVS-14-14694
... rats were administered 210 mg/l cyclosporine to the drinking water two days prior to the injection, and consequently no signs of rejection were observed around the transplantation sites. To examine the suitable temperature for preservation of hiPSC-RPE cell suspension until transplantation, hiPSC-RP ...
... rats were administered 210 mg/l cyclosporine to the drinking water two days prior to the injection, and consequently no signs of rejection were observed around the transplantation sites. To examine the suitable temperature for preservation of hiPSC-RPE cell suspension until transplantation, hiPSC-RP ...
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 02 Martini Lecture Outline
... There are trillions of cells in the body Cells are the structural “building blocks” of all plants and animals Cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells Cells form all the structures in the body Cells perform all vital functions of the body ...
... There are trillions of cells in the body Cells are the structural “building blocks” of all plants and animals Cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells Cells form all the structures in the body Cells perform all vital functions of the body ...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
... with commonly used basic aniline dyes , such as these used in the Gram stain . 4. These organisms resist decolorization by acidified alcohol (3% hydrochloric acid ) after prolonged application of a basic fuchsin dye or with heating of this dye following its application . 5. This important property o ...
... with commonly used basic aniline dyes , such as these used in the Gram stain . 4. These organisms resist decolorization by acidified alcohol (3% hydrochloric acid ) after prolonged application of a basic fuchsin dye or with heating of this dye following its application . 5. This important property o ...
Cell Lines as In Vitro Models for Drug Screening and Toxicity Studies
... survive and develop differentiated conditions in vitro. Additional requirements include the use of special substrates (collagen, laminin, extracellular matrix preparations, etc.), growth factors and soluble media supplements, some of which can be quite complex in their composition. These demands, al ...
... survive and develop differentiated conditions in vitro. Additional requirements include the use of special substrates (collagen, laminin, extracellular matrix preparations, etc.), growth factors and soluble media supplements, some of which can be quite complex in their composition. These demands, al ...
BIO 218 F 2012 CH 02 Martini Lecture Outline
... There are trillions of cells in the body Cells are the structural “building blocks” of all plants and animals Cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells Cells form all the structures in the body Cells perform all vital functions of the body ...
... There are trillions of cells in the body Cells are the structural “building blocks” of all plants and animals Cells are produced by the division of preexisting cells Cells form all the structures in the body Cells perform all vital functions of the body ...
The ubiquitin-related protein PLIC
... migration of A431 epithelial cells To investigate any potential role for PLIC-1 or PLIC-2 in cell migration, we created Jurkat cell lines that stably express PLIC-1 (JPLIC-1), PLIC-2 (JPLIC-2), or a neomycin resistance gene alone (JC). We studied SDF-1–induced chemotaxis of these cell lines, using ...
... migration of A431 epithelial cells To investigate any potential role for PLIC-1 or PLIC-2 in cell migration, we created Jurkat cell lines that stably express PLIC-1 (JPLIC-1), PLIC-2 (JPLIC-2), or a neomycin resistance gene alone (JC). We studied SDF-1–induced chemotaxis of these cell lines, using ...
Stem Cells
... treatment. Progress is being driven by the rapidly accelerating discovery of pathways that stem cells use to develop, maintain, and repair normal cells and organs during development and adult life. Medical need is driving the identification of new methods to understand and treat disease and to gener ...
... treatment. Progress is being driven by the rapidly accelerating discovery of pathways that stem cells use to develop, maintain, and repair normal cells and organs during development and adult life. Medical need is driving the identification of new methods to understand and treat disease and to gener ...
The complex cell cycle of the dinoflagellate protoctist
... Javornicky, 1962). All except Biecheler's report referred to two forms of C. cohnii, swimming cells and cysts, without establishing any exact relation between them. Javornicky (1962) was the first to attempt an explanation. After 1956, observations became increasingly diverse, as the ease with which ...
... Javornicky, 1962). All except Biecheler's report referred to two forms of C. cohnii, swimming cells and cysts, without establishing any exact relation between them. Javornicky (1962) was the first to attempt an explanation. After 1956, observations became increasingly diverse, as the ease with which ...
Growth Factors
... • Usually do not invade neighboring tissues • But they can damage nearby organs by compressing them ...
... • Usually do not invade neighboring tissues • But they can damage nearby organs by compressing them ...
Magnetoglobus, Magnetic Aggregates in Anaerobic Environments
... cell-to-cell communication, either through diffusion of soluble chemicals or by vesicle budding and fusion. All cells face the outer environment, too, from which they take up nutrients. Magnetoglobus sp. cells are polarized. The cells that form such aggregates are very close to one another, and the ...
... cell-to-cell communication, either through diffusion of soluble chemicals or by vesicle budding and fusion. All cells face the outer environment, too, from which they take up nutrients. Magnetoglobus sp. cells are polarized. The cells that form such aggregates are very close to one another, and the ...
A. Wu, D. Liao, T. Tlsty, J.C. Sturm, R.H. Austin, "Game theory in the death galaxy: interaction of cancer and stromal cells in tumour microenvironment", Interface Focus 4, 20140028 (JUN 2014).
... region and two supplying channels are separated by microslits (2.5 mm wide; figure 1b), so that cells are confined in the culture region, whereas nutrients and drug are able to diffuse in and form a linear drug gradient across the culture region. The device structure is drawn in L-EDIT, and the chro ...
... region and two supplying channels are separated by microslits (2.5 mm wide; figure 1b), so that cells are confined in the culture region, whereas nutrients and drug are able to diffuse in and form a linear drug gradient across the culture region. The device structure is drawn in L-EDIT, and the chro ...
selection of kidney cell types in primary glomerular explant
... medium. Glomeruli were plated either directly into plastic flasks or into plastic flasks that had been coated with the extracellular matrix produced by the PF-HR-9 mouse teratocarcinoma endodermal cell line. Both the composition of the medium and the nature of the culture substrate affected whole gl ...
... medium. Glomeruli were plated either directly into plastic flasks or into plastic flasks that had been coated with the extracellular matrix produced by the PF-HR-9 mouse teratocarcinoma endodermal cell line. Both the composition of the medium and the nature of the culture substrate affected whole gl ...
Single Cell Analysis in Microfluidic Devices
... CE-based chemical cytometry can be used to evaluate many cell constituents simultaneously, and is thus, as shown in Fig. 1, categorized as a high information content technique. This comes at a cost, however, as the cell injection schemes and use of a single capillary makes the technique extremely lo ...
... CE-based chemical cytometry can be used to evaluate many cell constituents simultaneously, and is thus, as shown in Fig. 1, categorized as a high information content technique. This comes at a cost, however, as the cell injection schemes and use of a single capillary makes the technique extremely lo ...
Supplement
... Fig. S6: RhoA Overexpression does not induce dramatic reduction of proliferation or increase in apoptosis. (A to C) Transverse sections stained with BrdU (red) at the forelimb level of RhoA/GFP (green) electroporated side (B) and control un-electroporated side (A). (C) Magnification of the region s ...
... Fig. S6: RhoA Overexpression does not induce dramatic reduction of proliferation or increase in apoptosis. (A to C) Transverse sections stained with BrdU (red) at the forelimb level of RhoA/GFP (green) electroporated side (B) and control un-electroporated side (A). (C) Magnification of the region s ...
The Inhibitory Effect of Compound 48/80 on the Formation of Giant
... The degree of activation of the lysosomes was studied 6½ to 7 hr after addition of the respective substances by application of euchrysine (Allison, 1967 ). Only compound 48/8o and heparin were able to block giant cell formation. Both substances also inhibited the penetration of the virus (Table 2). ...
... The degree of activation of the lysosomes was studied 6½ to 7 hr after addition of the respective substances by application of euchrysine (Allison, 1967 ). Only compound 48/8o and heparin were able to block giant cell formation. Both substances also inhibited the penetration of the virus (Table 2). ...
Cells in Vitro - Cancer Research
... growth was particularly interesting, since canava nine is a naturally occurring amino acid. For the purposes of discussion, however, comparisons will be made with microbiological systems, since the authors have been unable to find any studies con cerning canavanine and its effect on tumor growth in ...
... growth was particularly interesting, since canava nine is a naturally occurring amino acid. For the purposes of discussion, however, comparisons will be made with microbiological systems, since the authors have been unable to find any studies con cerning canavanine and its effect on tumor growth in ...
halobac~~al glycofrotein saccharides contain covalently linked
... displays up to 20 nearly equidistant bands (fig.SB). This pattern is not due to an artifact, as may be concluded from the following data: (i) It occurs independently of the protease used for the digest (e.g., pronase, S. aureus protease, trypsin); (ii) It is not influenced by varying the growth cond ...
... displays up to 20 nearly equidistant bands (fig.SB). This pattern is not due to an artifact, as may be concluded from the following data: (i) It occurs independently of the protease used for the digest (e.g., pronase, S. aureus protease, trypsin); (ii) It is not influenced by varying the growth cond ...
Supplemental figs
... and GUS values from siRNA-treated samples were compared to same values from their respective control samples by performing a two-tailed paired t-test for each pair. The values from treated samples do not significantly differ from control values, with the exception of GUS mRNA after transfection with ...
... and GUS values from siRNA-treated samples were compared to same values from their respective control samples by performing a two-tailed paired t-test for each pair. The values from treated samples do not significantly differ from control values, with the exception of GUS mRNA after transfection with ...
Michael P. Kowalski1, Vipat Raksakulthai2
... cell cultures for drug screening since they provide a more physiologically relevant environment than two-dimensional cell cultures to screen compounds. Spheroids are a simple and well characterized, in vitro tumor model system and when derived from multiple cell types are increasingly being recogniz ...
... cell cultures for drug screening since they provide a more physiologically relevant environment than two-dimensional cell cultures to screen compounds. Spheroids are a simple and well characterized, in vitro tumor model system and when derived from multiple cell types are increasingly being recogniz ...
TRANSFER CELL WALL ARCHITECTURE IN SECRETORY HAIRS
... same section. However, in the pavement epithelium of aquatic species like U. vulgaris, U. australis R. Br. (Broussaud and Vintjoux, 1982) and U. intermedia (this work), transfer cells have been reported, though the complexity and number of wall ingrowths have varied. This is due not only to the spec ...
... same section. However, in the pavement epithelium of aquatic species like U. vulgaris, U. australis R. Br. (Broussaud and Vintjoux, 1982) and U. intermedia (this work), transfer cells have been reported, though the complexity and number of wall ingrowths have varied. This is due not only to the spec ...
Macrophages and MHC class II positive cells in the choroid during
... Numerous animal models have been set up to study the pathogenesis of uveitis.1 These include models of autoimmune posterior uveitis whereby a number of antigens such as rhodopsin, phosducin, recoverin, S antigen, and interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein, are capable of inducing retinal autoim ...
... Numerous animal models have been set up to study the pathogenesis of uveitis.1 These include models of autoimmune posterior uveitis whereby a number of antigens such as rhodopsin, phosducin, recoverin, S antigen, and interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein, are capable of inducing retinal autoim ...
Effect of Cytochalasin on Average Pseudopodia Length in Amoeba
... I would run this same procedure, but give the cells more time to react to the drug. In other words I would take measurements at 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 minutes to make sure the drug had taken full effect. I would also do at least two more runs of this experiment so that our data were statistically s ...
... I would run this same procedure, but give the cells more time to react to the drug. In other words I would take measurements at 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 minutes to make sure the drug had taken full effect. I would also do at least two more runs of this experiment so that our data were statistically s ...
The Differentiation of Contact Cells and Isolation
... contact cells and vessel elements began earlier than that of wood fibres and isolation cells. Thus, the timing of the formation of the secondary walls, including lignification, of the contact cells was similar to that of the vessel elements with which they were directly connected. The similarity in ...
... contact cells and vessel elements began earlier than that of wood fibres and isolation cells. Thus, the timing of the formation of the secondary walls, including lignification, of the contact cells was similar to that of the vessel elements with which they were directly connected. The similarity in ...
A system for functional analysis of Ebola virus glycoprotein
... investigating the functions of glycoproteins from highly pathogenic viruses or those incapable of being cultured in vitro. ...
... investigating the functions of glycoproteins from highly pathogenic viruses or those incapable of being cultured in vitro. ...
Tissue engineering
Tissue engineering is the use of a combination of cells, engineering and materials methods, and suitable biochemical and physicochemical factors to improve or replace biological functions. While it was once categorized as a sub-field of biomaterials, having grown in scope and importance it can be considered as a field in its own right.While most definitions of tissue engineering cover a broad range of applications, in practice the term is closely associated with applications that repair or replace portions of or whole tissues (i.e., bone, cartilage, blood vessels, bladder, skin, muscle etc.). Often, the tissues involved require certain mechanical and structural properties for proper functioning. The term has also been applied to efforts to perform specific biochemical functions using cells within an artificially-created support system (e.g. an artificial pancreas, or a bio artificial liver). The term regenerative medicine is often used synonymously with tissue engineering, although those involved in regenerative medicine place more emphasis on the use of stem cells or progenitor cells to produce tissues.