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Immune responses to viruses
Immune responses to viruses

... show other cells what is inside them – they use molecules called class I major histocompatibility complex proteins (or MHC class I, for short) to display pieces of protein from inside the cell upon the cell surface. If the cell is infected with a virus, these pieces of peptide will include fragments ...
cetisPV- Contact1
cetisPV- Contact1

... system for solar cells of different sizes and different bus bar layouts. The width of the three bus bars as well as the positioning guide can be adjusted in a wide range to fit to the geometry of the solar cell type to be tested. The contacting bus bar stripes are designed for the maximum cell size. ...
Test Review for AP Biology Chapter 5 What molecules make up the
Test Review for AP Biology Chapter 5 What molecules make up the

... 15. Which membrane activities require energy from ATP hydrolysis? 16. What is the voltage across a membrane called? 17. Why is sodium-potassium pump called and electrogenic pump? 18. When material taken in by endocytosis, what organelle will then digest the material? 19. In receptor-mediated endocyt ...
The Endomembrane System
The Endomembrane System

... – Organelle creates custom pH – Enzymes are very pH sensitive ...
Document
Document

... • Not enclosed by a nuclear envelope, such a nuclear material is called nucleoid • Single chromosome that is greatly coiled which shows many special features: ₋ Short, simple & attached to cell membrane at 1 point ₋ Single copy of chromosome ₋ dsDNA, circular not associated with proteins ₋ Amount of ...
Name Date Ch 4 reading guide – Biology in Focus
Name Date Ch 4 reading guide – Biology in Focus

... Concept 4.1 Biologists Use Microscopes and the Tools of Biochemistry to Study Cells 1. The development of electron microscopes has further opened our window on the cell and its organelles. What is considered a major disadvantage of the electron microscopes? ...
S0735109709025054_mmc1
S0735109709025054_mmc1

... curve was constructed with samples derived from multiple log dilutions of genomic DNA isolated from male rat CDCs. All samples were spiked with 50ng of female genomic DNA to control for any effects this may have on reaction efficiency in the actual samples. The copy number of the SRY gene at each po ...
A eukaryotic cell has a true membrane-bound nucleus
A eukaryotic cell has a true membrane-bound nucleus

... Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a "true" nucleus, membranebound organelles, and rod-shapedchromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis ofproteins and ribosomes. Mitochondria are responsible for ATP production; the endoplasmic reticulum modifies ...
Cells
Cells

... Controls the functions of the cell ...
File
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... Shows the evolutionary relationships between organisms, with the oldest organism at one end and each animal being more evolved than the last ...
Doellman, Authentic Assessment-Cell Diorama
Doellman, Authentic Assessment-Cell Diorama

Nucleus
Nucleus

... Examples of Organelles • Nucleus ...
Passive Transport (Chapter 7.4)
Passive Transport (Chapter 7.4)

... Equilibrium ­when the concentration of a substance is equal throughout a space. ­materials moving out of the cell equals the materials moving into    the cell. Concentration Gradient­ a difference in the concentration of a substance across a  space ­ food coloring example ...
A eukaryotic cell has a true membrane-bound nucleus
A eukaryotic cell has a true membrane-bound nucleus

... reticulum modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids, while the golgi apparatus is where the sorting, tagging, packaging, and distribution of lipids and proteins takes place. Peroxisomes are small, round organelles enclosed by single membranes; they carry out oxidation reactions that break down fatty ...
Cell City
Cell City

... Name:______________________________________________________________________ ...
Cellular Biology
Cellular Biology

... Prokaryotic Cells • Single –celled bacteria are the only cells that are prokaryotic • Bacteria are very diverse, some can photosynthesis, others would not • They have exterior cell wall, some have their cell wall further surrounded by a capsule. • some move with appendages called flagella. • They h ...
Naked Egg Lab Day 2
Naked Egg Lab Day 2

... 2. You discover a new cell with a cell wall of a weird material called peptidoglycan which is part protein and part carbohydrate. The cell has no nucleus. The only organelles it has are ribosomes, cytoplasm, cell membrane. What type of cell is it? 3. Please describe the function of the cell wall and ...
osmolarity regulates gene expression in intervertebral disc cells
osmolarity regulates gene expression in intervertebral disc cells

... significant number related to extracellular matrix (21, 28%) and cytoskeleton proteins (12, 16%). Many of these proteins were recognized as important products of fibrochondrocyte biosynthesis, including types I, III and VI collagen, decorin, and fibronectin. Thus, the human intervertebral disc cells ...
Name
Name

... cell swells up Plant Cell- swell beyond their normal size as pressure increases; the plasma membrane presses against the cell wall and makes the cell more firm. (why grocers keeping misting vegetables at the market) Animal Cell- swell until they burst ...
Group_6_Presentation - Mast Cell
Group_6_Presentation - Mast Cell

... dependent degranulation, as this mechanism is conserved in these cells. • This founding has been confirmed on BMMC model • But we have to take in consideration that RBL shares ...
Cell Transport
Cell Transport

... 1. Describe the structure of the cell membrane (fluid mosaic model). 2. Carry out an investigation into the chemical structure of the cell membrane. 3. State that the cell membrane is SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE, allowing some molecules to move across the membrane through TINY PORES but preventing others. ...
Chapter 10 – The cell is the basic unit of life. Using a Microscope
Chapter 10 – The cell is the basic unit of life. Using a Microscope

... 1. Plant cells have chloroplasts 2. Plant cells have cell walls which give them a rectangular, regular shape 3. Plant cells have fewer and larger vacuoles ...
Resolving power
Resolving power

... – Hydrogen peroxide is a by-product of breakdown ...
plant cell - Fleming County Schools
plant cell - Fleming County Schools

...  They are there to help the cell when it comes time to divide.  You will usually find them near the nucleus but they cannot be seen when the cell is not dividing.  The centrioles are made of Microtubules. ...
Bacteria and Viruses
Bacteria and Viruses

... • DNA is copied • New cell membrane and new cell wall sections are made • Cells separate ...
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Cell cycle



The cell cycle or cell-division cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication) that produces two daughter cells. In prokaryotes which lack a cell nucleus, the cell cycle occurs via a process termed binary fission. In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle can be divided into three periods: interphase, the mitotic (M) phase, and cytokinesis. During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA. During the mitotic phase, the cell splits itself into two distinct daughter cells. During the final stage, cytokinesis, the new cell is completely divided. To ensure the proper division of the cell, there are control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints.The cell-division cycle is a vital process by which a single-celled fertilized egg develops into a mature organism, as well as the process by which hair, skin, blood cells, and some internal organs are renewed. After cell division, each of the daughter cells begin the interphase of a new cycle. Although the various stages of interphase are not usually morphologically distinguishable, each phase of the cell cycle has a distinct set of specialized biochemical processes that prepare the cell for initiation of cell division.
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