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90451 Describe physical factors of the environment and techniques
90451 Describe physical factors of the environment and techniques

... Transport vesicles. Carry proteins (made in the ER) to the edge of the cell Vesicles fuse with plasma membrane and release contents extra-cellular Cell shape effects the rate of diffusion in and out of the cell Cell size effects the rate of diffusion into the centre of the cell An oblong cell has a ...
Passive Transport (Section 5-1) Answer Sheet
Passive Transport (Section 5-1) Answer Sheet

... the movement of molecules continues, but because there is no concentration gradient, there is no net movement in any particular direction. 2. How do carrier proteins transport substances across cell membranes? Carrier proteins bind to a molecule of the substance on one side of the membrane, change s ...
Cells
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... It is semi-permeable i.e. let some substances to pass through while stops others. ...
Chapter 3: Cells
Chapter 3: Cells

... B. Cells of the liver divide __________________________________________________ C. In laboratory conditions, cells divide _______________________________________ D. Telomeres are _________________________________________________________ E. When chromosome tips wear down, a cell ____________________ ...
N Level Science Biology Examination Notes
N Level Science Biology Examination Notes

... - Consists of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bound to proteins (found in the nucleus). - During cell division, chromatin condenses to form distinct threadlike structures called chromosomes. Cytoplasm - Can be in a liquid (sol) state or semi-solid (gel) state. - The site for most of the chemical activit ...
L3 Cell Parts Jan 2017
L3 Cell Parts Jan 2017

... A VESICLE is a small vacuole ¨  are used for transport and storage of materials ¨  Plant cells usually have one large Central Vacuole. ...
Team Publications
Team Publications

... Proteolytic degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) is one intrinsic property of metastatic tumor cells to breach tissue barriers and to disseminate into different tissues. This process is initiated by the formation of invadopodia, which are actin-driven, finger-like membrane protrusions. Yet, l ...
Cells Unit
Cells Unit

...  Cells Must Be Small Cells must divide because if they grew too large their DNA could not keep up with demands and materials could not efficiently be distributed. ...
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Prokaryotic cell

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1. Robert Hook was famous for: 2. Matthias Schleiden: 3. Theodor

... activity. The nuclear envelope has many ____________________ for letting out genetic information. When the cell is making copies of itself, it contains DNA in the form of thick ropy strands called_____________________. When the cell is resting and making ____________ the DNA is thin and relaxed and ...
Unit 4: Microscopes, Cell Structures and tree of Life
Unit 4: Microscopes, Cell Structures and tree of Life

... evidence for ancient life can be found in the form of sedimentary deposits called stromatolites. Stromatolites provide evidence that photosynthetic bacteria were on the Earth approximately 2.5 billion years ago. The cyanobacteria are also known as blue-green algae. ...
Recombinant DNA Technology
Recombinant DNA Technology

... of telomerase, an enzyme that repairs the ends of chromosomes Cancer cells show metastasis, an invasion of other tissues ...
Mitosis vs. Meiosis - Ms. Ottolini`s Biology Wiki!
Mitosis vs. Meiosis - Ms. Ottolini`s Biology Wiki!

... slides, cells are captured or frozen at particular points in the division cycle. Using these static slides, early microscopists identified specific arrangements or patterns of chromosomes that occurred at various stages of the cycle and gave these stages names (e.g. interphase, anaphase, etc.). Late ...
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CELLS

... Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells ...
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Diffusion Osmosis

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CHAPTER 6 LEARNING OBJECTIVES
CHAPTER 6 LEARNING OBJECTIVES

... 3. Explain why cell fractionation is a useful technique. A Panoramic View of the Cell 4. Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 5. Explain why there are limits to cell size. 6. Explain the advantages of compartmentalization in eukaryotic cells. The Nucleus and Ribosomes 7. Describe th ...
MBD3-deficient embryonic stem cell line
MBD3-deficient embryonic stem cell line

... MBD3‐deficient embryonic stem cell line  Researchers from the University of Edinburgh have  generated a pluripotent (murine) embryonic stem cell line  and have shown that these MBD3‐deficient stem cells are  maintained in the absence of any exogenous factors (e.g.  serum or LIF).  A central goal of  ...
Cell Unit
Cell Unit

... These cells come together, forming tissues, organs, and organ systems, that help sustain the life of the animal. From elephants to snails, animals come in many shapes and sizes, and can be found all over the world. Animals cannot make their own food. They must rely on other living things, such as pl ...
Patterns of Necrosis In Tissues
Patterns of Necrosis In Tissues

... Cell death is important for • programmed death of cells not needed after a certain point in development • removal of potentially dangerous damaged cells ...
Lecture 10
Lecture 10

...  intestinal epithelia  skin cells Some cells divide often  Epithelia of various types  Some connective tissue cells Some cells never divide in adults  Nerve cells  Cardiac muscle ...
Cells - Science A 2 Z
Cells - Science A 2 Z

... Cell Wall • a thick, rigid membrane that surrounds a plant cell. • This layer of cellulose fiber gives the cell most of its support and structure. • The cell wall also bonds with other cell walls to form the structure of the plant. ...
Cell Structure & Function
Cell Structure & Function

... • All living things are made up of cells. • Cells are the smallest working units of all living things. • All cells come from preexisting cells through cell division. ...
Cell division
Cell division

... maternal chromosomes are in random. This is known as independent assortment of maternal and paternal chromosomes. This results in formation of different variety of gametes which will be formed at the end of meiosis II. In anaphase I, sister chromatids of the same chromosomes do not separate and they ...
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[pdf]

... Bacteria donate Tgl to immobile tgl mutants (green), allowthe exchange might help their ing them to migrate away from the colony edge (red line). pack-like feeding strategy. The hunting bacteria often change direction, mystery, as is its applicability in other syswhich requires the assembly of pili ...
asdfs
asdfs

... Double layer formed when phospholipids line up with their hydrophillic heads to the outside and their hydrophobic tails toward the center bilayer ...
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Cell growth

The term cell growth is used in the contexts of cell development and cell division (reproduction). When used in the context of cell division, it refers to growth of cell populations, where a cell, known as the ""mother cell"", grows and divides to produce two ""daughter cells"" (M phase). When used in the context of cell development, the term refers to increase in cytoplasmic and organelle volume (G1 phase), as well as increase in genetic material (G2 phase) following the replication during S phase.
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